HS 988035 Classified in Chapter 35
Quick Answer: Products classified under HS 988035, which falls within Chapter 35 of the Harmonized System, enter the UK at rates not readily available and the EU at rates not readily available. This code generally pertains to products such as enzymes, prepared enzymes, and glues and other adhesives, whether or not in retail packages. For importers and customs brokers, the absence of specific duty rates in readily accessible tariff databases like the UK Trade Tariff and EU TARIC for this particular code necessitates direct consultation with customs authorities or a thorough review of the specific product's composition and intended use to determine applicable duties and any potential trade considerations. CustomTariffs aggregates such data, but specific inquiries may be required for this classification.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9880350000 | — | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9880350000 | — | — | — |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 988035 cover?
This subheading covers products classified within Chapter 35 of the Harmonized System (HS) nomenclature, which pertains to "Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes." This includes a wide array of substances such as albumins, albumins derivatives, and other protein substances, as well as glues and adhesives derived from animal or vegetable sources, and enzymes. The World Customs Organization (WCO) HS Explanatory Notes provide detailed descriptions for each heading and subheading within Chapter 35, ensuring consistent interpretation globally.
What falls outside HS 988035?
The following products are excluded from HS 988035 and Chapter 35, as they are classified elsewhere in the HS nomenclature. For instance, prepared glues and other adhesives put up for retail sale as adhesives in packages not exceeding a net weight of 1 kg are typically classified under Chapter 35, but if they are for industrial use and not specifically covered, they might fall under other headings. Similarly, certain processed foodstuffs containing albumin or enzymes are classified in Chapter 21, and pharmaceutical products containing these substances are classified in Chapter 30.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 988035?
A common error is misinterpreting the specific nature of the substance or its intended use. For example, mistaking a highly processed food ingredient containing albumin for a raw albuminoidal substance can lead to incorrect classification. Adherence to the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System (GRI) is crucial; GRI 1 states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative Section or Chapter Notes. For instance, distinguishing between a simple glue and a more complex adhesive formulation requires careful examination of product composition and function.
How should importers classify products under HS 988035?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 988035 involves a thorough review of the product's composition, properties, and intended use. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official HS Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) or the EU's TARIC database. If the product meets the description of Chapter 35, and is not specifically excluded by a Chapter Note or another heading, it should be classified accordingly. Obtaining a binding ruling from customs authorities is advisable for complex or novel products.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 988035?
A shipment of 100 kilograms of technical-grade gelatin, a product falling under Chapter 35, declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $50.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($500 USD × 0.10 = $50.00). This calculation is based on the duty rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) for subheading 3503.00.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 988035?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 988035, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in duty-free entry for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or duty-free entry for eligible products from designated developing countries. To claim preferential treatment under USMCA, a compliant origin declaration is required, while GSP often necessitates a GSP Form A certificate of origin.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the general import duty rates for HS code 988035?
HS code 988035 is a special statistical code used in the United States for goods classified within Chapter 35 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS). Chapter 35 covers 'Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes'. The actual duty rates for products falling under this chapter are determined by their specific 8- or 10-digit HTSUS classification, not by 988035 itself. For example, a specific enzyme might have an HTSUS code like 3507.90.9000, which carries a 3.7% ad valorem duty rate under the Most Favored Nation (MFN) column. Importers must identify the precise HTSUS code for their product to determine applicable duties. Refer to the USITC HTSUS for specific rates.
How is the duty calculated for a product classified under Chapter 35, using HS code 988035 as a reference?
When HS code 988035 is used as a reference, it signifies that the product belongs to Chapter 35. The duty calculation depends on the specific 10-digit HTSUS code. For instance, if a product is classified under HTSUS 3507.90.9000 with an MFN duty rate of 3.7% ad valorem, and its customs value is $10,000, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (Customs Value) × 0.037 (Duty Rate) = $370. If the product also has a specific duty component (e.g., $0.50 per kilogram) and a quantity is provided (e.g., 500 kg), the total duty would be the higher of the ad valorem duty or the specific duty, or a combination, depending on the tariff provision. Always consult the HTSUS for the exact duty calculation method.
What documentation is typically required for goods classified under Chapter 35 (referenced by HS code 988035)?
While HS code 988035 itself does not dictate specific documentation, goods classified under Chapter 35 generally require standard import documentation. This includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the specific product within Chapter 35 (e.g., enzymes for food processing, modified starches), additional documentation may be necessary. This could include certificates of origin, import permits, health certificates, or specific declarations from the manufacturer attesting to the product's composition and intended use. Compliance with FDA or other agency requirements may also be applicable. Consult CBP guidance and the specific HTSUS chapter notes.
Are there preferential duty rates available for products classified under Chapter 35 when imported into the US?
Yes, preferential duty rates may apply to products classified under Chapter 35 when imported into the United States, depending on the country of origin and applicable trade agreements. For example, goods originating from countries with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the US, such as Canada or Mexico under the USMCA, might qualify for reduced or zero duty rates. To claim preferential treatment, importers must possess a valid Certificate of Origin (COO) that meets the specific requirements of the relevant trade agreement. The specific HTSUS code for the product will indicate the preferential duty rates available under different trade programs. Always verify eligibility and documentation requirements with the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) HTSUS and the terms of the specific trade agreement.
What are the key classification criteria for distinguishing between different products within Chapter 35, relevant to HS code 988035?
Chapter 35 covers 'Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes'. Key classification criteria often revolve around the specific chemical or biological nature of the substance. For albuminoidal substances (Chapter 3501-3504), the distinction is based on whether they are derived from milk, eggs, or other animal/plant sources, and their degree of processing (e.g., crude, purified). Modified starches (3505) are differentiated by the type of modification and their properties. Glues (3506) are classified based on their composition (e.g., animal glues, adhesives based on starches). Enzymes (3507) are classified based on their specific enzymatic activity and source. Importers must carefully examine the product's technical specifications, composition, and function to determine the correct 10-digit HTSUS code within Chapter 35. The Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System provide detailed guidance.