HS 920710 Keyboard instruments, other than accordions

Quick Answer: Keyboard instruments, other than accordions, imported under HS 920710 enter the UK at 2.00%, the EU at 3.20%, and the US at 5.4% under the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate. This classification encompasses instruments like pianos, electronic keyboards, and organs, excluding accordions. Importers should be aware of potential preferential duty rates available in the US for goods originating from specific Free Trade Agreement partner countries. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the varying tariff landscapes for these musical instruments across major markets.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
9207100000 — — —
9207101000 2.00 % — —
9207103000 2.00 % — —
9207105000 2.00 % — —
9207108000 2.00 % — —

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
9207100000 3.20 % — —
9207101000 3.20 % — —
9207103000 3.20 % — —
9207105000 3.20 % — —
9207108000 3.20 % — —

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
92071000 5.4% Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) 2.7% (1 programs) —
9207100005 — — ["No."]
9207100045 — — ["No."]
9207100060 — — ["No."]
9207100075 — — ["No."]

Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 9207.10?

Imports of Keyboard instruments, other than accordions may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.

United States (HTSUS)

European Union (TARIC)

Preferential rate data not yet available.

United Kingdom

Preferential rate data not yet available.

Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.

Data compiled by HSRates.

Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?

Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.

Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 920710 cover?

This subheading covers keyboard instruments that are not accordions, as per the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System (HS) Nomenclature. This includes electronic keyboards, synthesizers, digital pianos, and electric organs that produce sound through electronic means or by striking strings or reeds via a keyboard mechanism. The World Customs Organization (WCO) defines these instruments by their keyboard interface for playing musical notes, distinguishing them from other musical instruments. The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database provide specific product examples within this classification.

What falls outside HS 920710?

The following products are excluded from HS 920710: accordions, which are classified under HS 920790; musical instruments played by other means, such as guitars (HS 9202), wind instruments (HS 9205), or percussion instruments (HS 9206); and electronic devices that are not primarily musical instruments, like computer keyboards used for data input (typically HS 8471.60). Instruments that produce sound mechanically, such as acoustic pianos, are also excluded and fall under HS 9201.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 920710?

A common error is misclassifying electronic keyboards that incorporate features beyond basic musical performance, such as advanced sequencing or sampling capabilities, which might lead some to consider them as parts of data processing machines. However, according to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. If an instrument's primary function remains musical performance via a keyboard, it should remain within 920710, even with advanced features.

How should importers classify products under HS 920710?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 920710 involves a thorough examination of the product's primary function and construction. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, and review the Explanatory Notes to the HS. Key considerations include whether the product has a keyboard interface for playing musical notes and if it is not an accordion, ensuring it aligns with the definitions provided for Heading 9207.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 920710?

A Yamaha P-125 digital piano, weighing 11.7 kg and declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $25.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) under subheading 9207.10.0000 (5.0% × $500 USD = $25.00).

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 920710?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 920710, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the General System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible goods from certain developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific jurisdiction and agreement.

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Which HS Codes Are Related?

HS 920110 HS 920810 HS 920120 HS 920510 HS 920210 HS 920994

Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.

FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 920710 (Keyboard instruments, other than accordions) in major markets like the US, EU, and UK?

Import duty rates for HS code 920710 can vary significantly by country. For example:

  • United States: The standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is 2.00% ad valorem. Preferential rates may apply under trade agreements (e.g., USMCA, CAFTA-DR). Source: USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
  • European Union: The standard EU duty rate is 2.70% ad valorem. Preferential rates are available for goods originating from countries with which the EU has a Free Trade Agreement (FTA). Source: EU TARIC database.
  • United Kingdom: The standard UK duty rate is 2.70% ad valorem. Preferential rates may apply for goods originating from countries with which the UK has an FTA. Source: UK Trade Tariff.

Importers and brokers should always verify the specific rate applicable to the country of origin and the destination market at the time of import.

How is the import duty for HS code 920710 calculated? Can you provide an example?

The import duty for HS code 920710 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods.

Example: Suppose an importer brings 10 electronic keyboards into the United States with a declared customs value of $200 each. The total customs value is $2,000 (10 keyboards * $200/keyboard). If the MFN duty rate is 2.00%, the import duty would be calculated as follows:

Duty = Customs Value × Duty Rate Duty = $2,000 × 2.00% Duty = $40.00

In this scenario, the total import duty would be $40.00. It is crucial to use the correct customs value, which typically includes the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight (CIF) up to the point of importation.

What are the key classification criteria for HS code 920710, and what distinguishes it from other keyboard instruments?

HS code 920710 covers 'Keyboard instruments, other than accordions'. The primary classification criteria revolve around the instrument being operated by means of keys and producing sound. This category includes instruments like:

  • Electronic keyboards/digital pianos: These are the most common items classified here.
  • Synthesizers: When primarily operated by a keyboard.
  • Organs (electronic or electric): Excluding pipe organs which may fall under other headings.

It specifically excludes accordions (which have their own HS code, 9202.90) and other keyboard instruments that are not primarily operated by keys (e.g., certain percussion instruments played with mallets that might have a keyboard-like interface but are not the primary means of sound production).

For accurate classification, review the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System (WCO) and the specific tariff laws of the importing country.

Which trade agreements commonly offer preferential duty rates for HS code 920710, and what documentation is usually required?

Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for HS code 920710. Examples include:

  • USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement): Goods originating from Canada or Mexico may qualify for duty-free entry into the US.
  • EU FTAs: Agreements with countries like Japan, South Korea, Canada, and the UK often reduce or eliminate duties on musical instruments.
  • UK FTAs: Similar to the EU, the UK has FTAs that can offer preferential rates for goods from partner countries.

To claim preferential treatment, importers and customs brokers typically need to provide a Proof of Origin. This is often a certificate of origin or a declaration of origin completed by the exporter, certifying that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement. Specific requirements vary by agreement, so consulting the text of the trade agreement and the customs regulations of the importing country is essential.

Are there any specific documentation requirements beyond the commercial invoice and bill of lading for importing keyboard instruments under HS 920710?

While a commercial invoice, bill of lading (or air waybill), and packing list are standard import documents, additional documentation for HS code 920710 may be required depending on the importing country and the nature of the goods. These can include:

  • Certificate of Origin: Essential if claiming preferential duty rates under a Free Trade Agreement (FTA).
  • Product Specifications/Technical Data Sheets: To confirm the instrument's functionality and ensure it meets the classification criteria for 920710 and any safety or technical standards.
  • Proof of Payment of Duties and Taxes: Customs will require confirmation that all applicable duties and taxes have been paid.
  • Import Licenses or Permits: In some countries, certain types of musical instruments or electronic goods may require specific import permits, especially if they contain regulated components or are subject to specific import controls.

Always consult the customs authority of the destination country for a definitive list of required documentation to avoid delays and penalties.