HS 901720 Other drawing, marking-out or mathematical calculating instruments
Quick Answer: Drawing, marking-out, or mathematical calculating instruments imported under HS 901720 enter the UK at rates up to 2.00%, the EU at rates up to 2.70%, and the US at rates up to 45%. This category encompasses instruments used for technical drawing, drafting, and geometrical calculations, excluding those with integrated calculating functions (which may fall under Chapter 84). Examples include protractors, compasses, rulers, and drafting machines. Importers should verify specific subheadings and applicable rates, as duty treatment can vary significantly by jurisdiction and product type. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of precise classification for accurate duty assessment.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9017201000 | 2.00 % | — | — |
| 9017200000 | — | — | — |
| 9017200500 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 9017203900 | 2.00 % | — | — |
| 9017209000 | 2.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9017200000 | — | — | — |
| 9017200500 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 9017201000 | 2.70 % | — | — |
| 9017203900 | 2.70 % | — | — |
| 9017209000 | 2.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 901720 | — | — | — |
| 9017207000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
| 9017208040 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 9017204000 | 3.9% | Free (17 programs) | ["No."] |
| 90172080 | 4.6% | Free (17 programs) | — |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 9017.20?
Imports of Other drawing, marking-out or mathematical calculating instruments may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 15 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 901720 cover?
This subheading covers instruments specifically designed for drawing, marking-out, or performing mathematical calculations, which are not covered by more specific headings within Chapter 90. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC, this includes items such as drafting machines, pantographs, and certain types of slide rules, provided they are primarily for technical drawing or mathematical computation and not general-purpose stationery.
What falls outside HS 901720?
The following products are excluded from HS 901720: general-purpose drawing instruments like pencils, pens, and rulers not specifically designed for technical drawing or mathematical calculation, as these are typically classified under Chapter 96. Also excluded are electronic calculators (HS 8470), surveying instruments (HS 9015), and instruments for measuring or checking (HS 901710 or 901730). For instance, a simple wooden ruler for school use would not fall under this subheading.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 901720?
A common error is misclassifying electronic devices that perform mathematical calculations but are primarily considered calculators, which belong to HS 8470. Another mistake involves classifying drafting tools that are part of a larger machine or apparatus under this subheading, when they should be classified with the main machine according to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3. Importers may also incorrectly classify simple stationery items as technical drawing instruments.
How should importers classify products under HS 901720?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 901720 involves a thorough examination of the product's primary function and design. Importers and customs brokers must consult the WCO Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC. They should determine if the instrument is specifically for drawing, marking-out, or mathematical calculation, and if it is not more specifically provided for elsewhere in the Harmonized System.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 901720?
A set of technical drawing pens, weighing 0.5 kg and declared at a customs value of $150 USD, would attract a US duty of $15.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($150 USD × 10% = $15.00). This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for subheading 9017.20.90.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 901720?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 901720, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for originating goods from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible goods from developing countries. To claim these preferences, a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries is typically required, depending on the specific jurisdiction and agreement.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 901720 (Other drawing, marking-out or mathematical calculating instruments)?
Import duty rates for HS code 901720 can vary significantly depending on the importing country and any applicable trade agreements. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is generally 2.00% ad valorem. However, goods from countries with specific trade agreements, such as the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), may benefit from preferential rates, often 0.00% or 'Free'. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country, such as the USITC HTS, EU TARIC, or UK Trade Tariff, for the most accurate and up-to-date rates applicable to your shipment.
How is the import duty for HS code 901720 calculated, and can you provide an example?
Import duty for HS code 901720 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it is a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if the MFN duty rate is 2.00% and you import drawing instruments valued at $10,000 USD, the import duty would be calculated as: 2.00% of $10,000 USD = $200 USD. Some instruments might also have specific duties based on quantity, but for 901720, ad valorem is most common. Always confirm the basis of duty calculation (ad valorem, specific, or compound) with the official tariff schedule.
What are the key classification criteria for instruments falling under HS code 901720?
HS code 901720 covers 'Other drawing, marking-out or mathematical calculating instruments' that are not specifically classified elsewhere in Chapter 90 of the Harmonized System. This includes instruments primarily used for technical drawing, drafting, geometrical marking-out, or performing mathematical calculations. Examples include protractors, set squares, compasses (for drawing), dividers, slide rules, and specialized rulers. The key criterion is the instrument's primary function: to aid in drawing, marking, or mathematical calculation, and it must not be specifically enumerated under other headings like 9017.10 (Drafting tables) or 9017.20.10 (Drafting machines).
What documentation is typically required when importing goods classified under HS code 901720?
Standard import documentation for HS code 901720 generally includes a commercial invoice detailing the description, quantity, and value of the instruments; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the origin of the goods, you may also need a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. For certain specialized mathematical instruments, specific declarations regarding their intended use or compliance with local standards might be required. Always verify the precise documentation requirements with the customs authority of the importing country.
Which common trade agreements might offer reduced or zero duty rates for HS code 901720?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for goods classified under HS code 901720. For imports into the United States, the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) often grants duty-free entry for qualifying originating goods. Similarly, the EU's Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP) or Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with various countries can reduce or eliminate duties within the EU. The UK also has numerous FTAs post-Brexit that may impact duty rates. Importers should verify if their goods meet the rules of origin for these agreements to benefit from reduced or zero duties, consulting sources like the USITC HTS, EU TARIC, or UK Trade Tariff for specific details.