HS 901050 Other apparatus and equipment for photographic (including cinematographic) laboratories; negatoscopes
Quick Answer: Other apparatus and equipment for photographic and cinematographic laboratories, including negatoscopes, enters the UK and EU duty-free, while the US offers duty-free entry under the MFN rate for some subheadings, with others facing a 3.5% ad valorem duty. This classification covers specialized equipment used in developing and processing film, such as enlargers, developing tanks, and light tables for viewing negatives. Importers should verify the specific US subheading for precise duty application. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the generally favorable duty treatment for these laboratory items across major markets.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9010500000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9010500000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9010501000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
| 9010503000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
| 9010506000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
| 901050 | — | — | — |
| 9010502000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 901050 cover?
This subheading covers other apparatus and equipment specifically designed for photographic or cinematographic laboratories, which are not elsewhere specified. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, this includes items like automatic film processors, photographic enlargers, and negatoscopes (devices for viewing photographic negatives). The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database confirm this scope, focusing on machinery and appliances essential for the development, printing, or viewing of photographic and cinematographic materials.
What falls outside HS 901050?
The following products are excluded from HS 901050: general-purpose laboratory equipment not specifically for photographic processes, such as standard microscopes or chemical analysis instruments, and finished photographic or cinematographic goods like developed films or prints. Also excluded are cameras (heading 9006), projectors (heading 9007), and photographic paper or film (Chapter 37). Items like digital cameras or digital image processing equipment, which do not involve traditional chemical photographic processes, are typically classified under different headings.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 901050?
A common error is misclassifying digital imaging equipment or general laboratory apparatus under this heading. For instance, digital scanners or printers used for digitizing existing photographs or creating digital prints are not considered photographic laboratory equipment in the traditional sense and should be classified elsewhere, often in heading 8471 for data processing machines and units. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 1 and 3 is crucial to ensure that the essential character of the good aligns with the specific description of heading 9010.
How should importers classify products under HS 901050?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 901050 involves a thorough examination of the product's function and design. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country (e.g., USITC HTS, EU TARIC, UK Trade Tariff) and the WCO HS Explanatory Notes. They should determine if the apparatus is specifically for photographic or cinematographic laboratories and if it is not more specifically covered by another heading. A detailed product description and technical specifications are essential for accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 901050?
A specific model of a professional photographic enlarger, weighing 15 kg and declared at a customs value of $850 USD, would attract a US duty of $42.50. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($850 USD × 0.05 = $42.50). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for subheading 9010.50.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 901050?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 901050, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating goods may be eligible for a duty rate of Free. The top origin countries benefiting from such preferences for this product category would typically include Canada and Mexico. To claim preference under USMCA, a self-certified origin statement on the commercial invoice or a separate certificate of origin is generally required, depending on the specific circumstances and value of the goods.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 901050, and do preferential rates apply?
Import duty rates for HS code 901050, which covers 'Other apparatus and equipment for photographic (including cinematographic) laboratories; negatoscopes', can vary significantly by country. For example, under the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USHTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is 0.00%. However, preferential rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) may offer further reductions or duty-free entry for goods originating from partner countries. Importers should always verify the specific duty rate applicable to their country of import and the origin of the goods. The EU TARIC database and the UK Trade Tariff also provide detailed duty rate information for their respective jurisdictions, often including preferential rates.
What are the key classification criteria for goods falling under HS code 901050?
HS code 901050 is for 'Other apparatus and equipment for photographic (including cinematographic) laboratories; negatoscopes' not specifically covered by other headings within Chapter 90. To classify goods under this code, they must be apparatus or equipment primarily used in photographic or cinematographic laboratories. This includes items like film processors, print dryers, mounting presses, and negatoscopes (devices used to view photographic negatives). The key is the intended use within a laboratory setting for photographic or cinematographic processes. Equipment for digital processing or printing that does not involve traditional photographic film may fall under different HS codes.
What documentation is typically required when importing goods classified under HS code 901050?
When importing goods under HS code 901050, standard import documentation is generally required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the country of import and the specific nature of the equipment, additional documentation might be necessary. For instance, if preferential duty rates are claimed under an FTA, a certificate of origin or declaration of origin is crucial. Importers should consult the customs regulations of the importing country and potentially engage a customs broker to ensure all necessary paperwork is in order to avoid delays or penalties.
How is the import duty calculated for HS code 901050, and can you provide an example?
The calculation of import duty for HS code 901050 depends on the specific duty rate applied by the importing country. Duties are typically calculated on an ad valorem basis (a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods) or sometimes on a specific duty basis (a fixed amount per unit). For example, if a country applies a 3.5% ad valorem duty rate on HS code 901050, and an importer declares goods with a customs value of $10,000, the duty calculation would be: 3.5% of $10,000 = $350. The customs value usually includes the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight. Always confirm the applicable duty rate and valuation rules with the relevant customs authority.
Which common trade agreements might provide preferential duty rates for HS code 901050?
Several trade agreements can impact the duty rates for HS code 901050. For instance, goods originating from countries that are signatories to the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) may benefit from preferential duty rates when imported into the United States, Canada, or Mexico, provided they meet the rules of origin. Similarly, goods originating from countries within the European Union may benefit from duty-free treatment under the EU's internal market rules. The UK's Free Trade Agreement with the EU also affects trade between these regions. Importers should consult the specific trade agreements relevant to their import/export lanes and verify the rules of origin to determine eligibility for preferential treatment. Resources like the USITC's Harmonized Tariff Schedule, the EU's TARIC database, and the UK Trade Tariff provide detailed information on trade agreement provisions.