HS 890520 Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms
Quick Answer: Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms imported under HS 890520 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free under the MFN rate. This classification specifically covers structures designed for the exploration, extraction, or production of oil and gas from the seabed, whether they float or are submerged. These are highly specialized, large-scale capital goods. Importers and customs brokers should note that while duty rates are currently favorable in these major markets, specific import licenses or certifications may be required depending on the platform's intended use and origin. CustomTariffs aggregates this duty information for ease of reference.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8905200000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8905200000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8905200000 | Free | — | ["t","No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 890520 cover?
This subheading covers floating or submersible platforms specifically designed for drilling or production operations in offshore environments. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, these are self-propelled or non-self-propelled structures intended for the exploration or extraction of mineral resources from the seabed. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this classification applies to units like semi-submersible drilling rigs, tension leg platforms, and spar platforms used in the oil and gas industry.
What falls outside HS 890520?
The following products are excluded from HS 890520: general-purpose floating structures not specifically designed for drilling or production, such as floating docks, barges, or pontoons. Also excluded are vessels primarily used for transportation, even if they carry drilling equipment, and fixed offshore platforms that are permanently affixed to the seabed. For instance, a floating crane barge, while a vessel, would be classified elsewhere, and a permanently installed offshore processing facility would not fall under this specific subheading.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 890520?
A common error is misclassifying floating structures that are not exclusively for drilling or production. For example, a research vessel equipped with some drilling capabilities might be mistakenly entered under 890520. According to General Interpretative Rule 1 of the Harmonized System, classification is determined by the terms of the heading and any relative section or chapter notes. Importers must ensure the primary function and design of the platform align strictly with the drilling or production purpose to avoid misclassification.
How should importers classify products under HS 890520?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 890520 involves a thorough review of the platform's design, intended use, and technical specifications. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and cross-reference with WCO Explanatory Notes. Verification of the platform's specific role in drilling or production activities, and confirmation that it is designed for such purposes, is crucial for accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 890520?
A semi-submersible drilling platform weighing 25,000 metric tons and declared at a customs value of $150,000,000 USD would attract a US duty. Assuming a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 0% ad valorem for this specific type of platform as per the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, the duty amount would be $0. This is calculated using the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, which for many large offshore structures is 0% ad valorem, meaning duty is calculated as 0% of the customs value.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 890520?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 890520, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) may offer preferential rates. To claim preference under USMCA, a self-certified origin statement is typically required. For CPTPP, specific origin documentation as stipulated by the agreement would be necessary.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 890520 (Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 890520 is generally Free in major markets like the United States (USITC) and the European Union (TARIC). For instance, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule, the rate is 0.00%. Similarly, the UK Trade Tariff also lists a 0.00% duty rate for this classification. Always verify the specific duty rate applicable to your country of import at the time of entry, as rates can be subject to change.
What specific criteria determine if a platform falls under HS code 890520?
HS code 890520 covers 'Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms.' The key classification criteria revolve around the platform's primary function and its design for drilling for, or producing, hydrocarbons (oil or natural gas) from the seabed. These platforms are typically specialized vessels designed to operate in offshore environments, capable of floating or being submerged to support drilling operations or facilitate the extraction and processing of natural resources. Vessels primarily used for other purposes, such as research or general transport, would not be classified under this code.
What documentation is typically required when importing a floating or submersible drilling or production platform under HS 890520?
Importing a platform classified under HS 890520 requires comprehensive documentation. This typically includes a commercial invoice detailing the value and specifications of the platform, a bill of lading or air waybill, a packing list, and a certificate of origin. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the platform, additional documentation may be necessary, such as proof of ownership, technical specifications, safety certifications, and any required permits or licenses from maritime or energy regulatory bodies. Customs brokers should be consulted for a complete list specific to the destination country.
Do trade agreements, such as Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), offer preferential duty rates for HS code 890520?
Given that the standard MFN duty rate for HS code 890520 is often Free (0.00%) in many major economies, the impact of preferential rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) may be limited. However, it is crucial to verify the specific terms of any applicable FTA. Some FTAs may still require proof of origin documentation to confirm eligibility for preferential treatment, even if the duty rate is zero. This ensures compliance and allows for potential future benefits if duty rates were to change. Always consult the relevant trade agreement and customs authority for confirmation.
How is the import duty for HS code 890520 calculated if a duty were applicable?
While the duty rate for HS code 890520 is typically Free (0.00%), if a duty were applicable, it would most commonly be calculated on an ad valorem basis (a percentage of the platform's value) or potentially a specific duty based on weight or dimensions. For example, if a hypothetical ad valorem duty rate of 5% were applied to a platform valued at $100,000,000 USD, the duty calculation would be: $100,000,000 (Value) × 0.05 (Duty Rate) = $5,000,000 USD (Duty Amount). However, as stated, the prevailing duty rate is 0.00%, meaning no duty is payable under normal circumstances.