HS 871496 Pedals and crank-gear, and parts thereof
Quick Answer: Bicycle pedals and crank-gear, along with their constituent parts, imported under HS 871496 enter the UK at 4.00%, the EU at 4.70%, and the US at a general rate of 8%, with preferential rates available for certain trading partners. This classification specifically covers the components that enable a cyclist to propel the bicycle, including the crankset (the arms that attach to the pedals and bottom bracket) and the pedals themselves. Importers should be aware of the varying MFN (Most Favored Nation) duty rates across major markets. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific preferential rates for the US market to potentially reduce landed costs.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8714963000 | 4.00 % | — | — |
| 8714963010 | 4.00 % | — | — |
| 8714963090 | 4.00 % | — | — |
| 8714969000 | 4.00 % | — | — |
| 8714960000 | 4.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8714960000 | 4.70 % | — | — |
| 8714961000 | 4.70 % | — | — |
| 8714961010 | 4.70 % | — | — |
| 8714961090 | 4.70 % | — | — |
| 8714963000 | 4.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8714961000 | 8% | Free (A+,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) 4% (1 programs) | ["kg"] |
| 8714969000 | 10% | Free (A+,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) 5% (1 programs) | ["kg"] |
| 871496 | — | — | — |
| 8714965000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8714.96?
Imports of Pedals and crank-gear, and parts thereof may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 871496 cover?
This subheading covers pedals and crank-gear assemblies, along with their individual parts, specifically designed for bicycles. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category encompasses the mechanical components that transmit power from the rider's legs to the bicycle's drivetrain. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database confirm that this includes items such as crank arms, chainrings, pedal spindles, and the complete pedal units themselves, provided they are intended for use on bicycles.
What falls outside HS 871496?
The following products are excluded from HS 871496: components for motorized bicycles or electric scooters, which are typically classified under Chapter 8711 or other relevant headings depending on their motorization. Additionally, general-purpose pedals not specifically designed for bicycles, such as those for exercise equipment or industrial machinery, are classified elsewhere. Parts of the bicycle frame or drivetrain not directly related to the pedaling mechanism, like derailleurs or cassette sprockets, are also excluded and fall under different subheadings within heading 8714.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 871496?
A common error is misclassifying complete bicycle cranksets as individual crank arms or pedals, or vice versa, failing to recognize the assembly. Another mistake involves classifying pedals for non-bicycle applications under this code, contrary to General Interpretative Rule 1 of the Harmonized System, which mandates classification based on the most specific description. Importers may also incorrectly include bicycle-specific components that are part of the wider drivetrain, such as bottom brackets or chainrings, if they are not integral to the crank-gear assembly itself.
How should importers classify products under HS 871496?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 871496 involves a thorough examination of the product's design and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official HS Explanatory Notes and national tariff schedules, such as the USITC HTS or EU TARIC, to ascertain if the item is a pedal, crank-gear, or a part thereof specifically for bicycles. Verification of the product's specifications against the wording of heading 8714 and subheading 871496 is crucial, ensuring it meets the criteria for bicycle-specific components.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 871496?
A set of Shimano Deore crankset pedals weighing 0.8 kg and declared at a customs value of $150 USD would attract a US duty of $15.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared value. The calculation is: 10% of $150 USD = $15.00. This rate is published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) under subheading 871496.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 871496?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 871496, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), where qualifying goods may be Free. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) also offers preferential rates. Originating goods from Canada and Mexico under USMCA can benefit from duty-free entry into the US. To claim preference under USMCA, a self-certified origin statement is typically required, detailing the basis for the claim and originating status.
Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 871496 (Pedals and crank-gear, and parts thereof)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 871496 in the United States is 4.70% ad valorem. However, preferential rates apply under various trade agreements. For example, goods from Australia (AU), South Korea (KR), and Singapore (SG) may enter duty-free. It is crucial to consult the latest USITC tariff schedule for the specific rate applicable to the country of origin. For the EU, the TARIC system indicates a rate of 3.0% ad valorem. The UK Trade Tariff shows a standard rate of 4.0% ad valorem, with potential for zero duty under specific trade agreements.
How is the import duty for HS code 871496 calculated, and can you provide an example?
Import duty for HS code 871496 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if a shipment of bicycle cranksets valued at $10,000 is imported into the US under the MFN rate of 4.70%, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (Value) × 0.0470 (Duty Rate) = $470.00. If the goods qualified for duty-free entry from a preferential trade partner, the duty would be $0.00. Always ensure the customs value is correctly determined according to the relevant valuation rules (e.g., WTO Customs Valuation Agreement).
What specific items are covered under HS code 871496, and what are the key classification criteria?
HS code 871496 covers pedals, crank-gear assemblies (often referred to as 'cranksets' in the bicycle industry), and any parts specifically designed for these components. This includes items like crank arms, chainrings, bottom brackets, and pedal bodies. The key classification criterion is that the goods must be identifiable as parts or accessories for bicycles or other cycles, not motor vehicles. The WCO's Harmonized System Explanatory Notes provide further guidance on the scope of this heading.
What documentation is typically required when importing goods classified under HS code 871496?
Standard import documentation for HS code 871496 includes a commercial invoice, a packing list, and a bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, a Certificate of Origin is often required, especially if claiming preferential duty rates under a trade agreement. Importers may also need to provide product specifications or technical drawings to substantiate the classification, particularly if the goods are complex or if customs officials request further verification. Compliance with any country-specific import regulations or product safety standards is also essential.
Which major trade agreements commonly offer preferential duty rates for HS code 871496, and how can importers verify eligibility?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates, often leading to duty-free entry, for HS code 871496. Examples include the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), agreements with South Korea (KORUS FTA), Australia (AUSFTA), and Singapore (SFTA). In the EU, the Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP) and various Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with partner countries can reduce or eliminate duties. To verify eligibility, importers must obtain a valid Certificate of Origin from the exporter, which confirms the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement. Consulting the official text of the trade agreement or using online tariff tools provided by customs authorities (like the USITC's ACE system or the EU's TARIC database) is recommended.