HS 854690 Other

HS code 854690 covers 'Other' electrical insulators not specified elsewhere in heading 8546. Duty rates vary significantly by importing country. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is 3.70% ad valorem. In the European Union, under the TARIC system, the rate can be 0.00% ad valorem for goods from certain countries or up to 3.70% ad valorem for others. The UK Trade Tariff also shows varied rates, often including a 0.00% rate for goods from countries with preferential trade agreements. Importers must consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country to determine the applicable duty rate.

HS code 854690 is a residual category for electrical insulators made of any material (excluding glass, porcelain, or plastics, which have their own subheadings within 8546) that are not specifically covered elsewhere. This includes insulators made of rubber, mica, or composite materials. If a product has multiple functions, the classification is generally determined by the essential character of the item. For an item to fall under 854690, its primary function must be to provide electrical insulation. If the insulating function is secondary to another primary function (e.g., a structural component that also insulates), it may be classified elsewhere. Always refer to the Explanatory Notes of the Harmonized System and the specific rulings of the importing country's customs authority for definitive classification guidance.

Standard import documentation is generally required for goods under HS code 854690. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the country of import and the origin of the goods, a Certificate of Origin may be necessary to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Some countries may also require specific safety or compliance certifications, especially if the insulators are intended for use in electrical equipment. It is crucial for importers and customs brokers to verify the specific documentation requirements with the customs authority of the destination country.

Import duties for HS code 854690 are typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning a percentage of the declared value of the goods. For instance, if the MFN duty rate in the US is 3.70% and you are importing insulators valued at $10,000 USD, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 3.70% (duty rate) = $370 USD. In some countries, duties might also be levied on a specific basis (per unit) or a compound basis (a combination of ad valorem and specific duties), although ad valorem is most common for this HS code. Always ensure the declared value used for duty calculation is the customs value, which typically includes the cost of goods, insurance, and freight.

Many bilateral and multilateral trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates, often reducing them to 0.00% or a significantly lower percentage, for goods classified under HS code 854690. Examples include agreements like the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), various EU Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with partner countries, and the UK's network of FTAs post-Brexit. To benefit, importers must ensure the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement and possess a valid Certificate of Origin issued by the exporter or producer. This documentation is critical for customs authorities to verify eligibility for preferential treatment. Importers should proactively research applicable FTAs for their specific trade lanes.