HS 853222 Aluminium electrolytic

Quick Answer: Aluminium electrolytic capacitors imported under HS 853222 enter the UK and EU duty-free, while the US applies a 35% ad valorem duty under the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate for some classifications within this code. This HS code specifically covers fixed aluminium electrolytic capacitors, which are essential components in electronic circuits for storing electrical energy. Importers should be aware of the significant duty rate disparity between major trading blocs. According to CustomTariffs data, careful classification is crucial, as the US has multiple subheadings for this product with varying duty implications. Exporters and customs brokers must verify the precise US subheading to ensure accurate duty assessment and compliance.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8532220000 0.00 %

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8532220000 0.00 %

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
85322200 Free
8532220040 ["No."]
8532220085 ["No."]
8532220020 ["No."]
8532220055 ["No."]

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 853222 cover?

This subheading covers fixed aluminium electrolytic capacitors with a capacitance exceeding 0.5 μF. According to the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database, these capacitors are characterized by their use of aluminium as the anode and an electrolyte (liquid, gel, or solid) to form the dielectric layer. They are essential components in electronic circuits for filtering, smoothing, and energy storage, often found in power supplies, audio equipment, and industrial machinery.

What falls outside HS 853222?

The following products are excluded from HS 853222: aluminium electrolytic capacitors with a capacitance of 0.5 μF or less, which are typically classified under HS 853221. Also excluded are other types of capacitors, such as tantalum electrolytic capacitors (HS 853221), ceramic capacitors (HS 853230), and film capacitors (HS 853230), regardless of their capacitance. Components that are not primarily capacitors, even if they contain electrolytic elements, will be classified according to their principal function or material composition under different headings.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 853222?

A common error is misinterpreting the capacitance threshold, leading to the incorrect classification of capacitors with a capacitance of 0.5 μF or less under this subheading. Another mistake involves confusing aluminium electrolytic capacitors with other types of electrolytic capacitors, such as tantalum ones, which have distinct HS codes. Importers must carefully verify the specific type of capacitor and its exact capacitance value, adhering to the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System (GRI) to ensure accurate classification based on the most specific heading and subheading.

How should importers classify products under HS 853222?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 853222 involves a multi-step process. First, identify the product as an aluminium electrolytic capacitor. Second, determine its capacitance, ensuring it exceeds 0.5 μF. Third, consult the relevant national tariff schedule, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, to confirm the specific subheading. Importers and customs brokers should review product specifications, datasheets, and potentially seek a binding ruling from customs authorities if there is any ambiguity regarding the product's characteristics or intended use.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 853222?

A batch of 10,000 Panasonic EEU-FR1H472 capacitors, each with a capacitance of 4700 μF and a declared customs value of $1,500 USD, would attract a US duty of $150.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($1,500 USD × 0.10 = $150.00). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 853222.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 853222?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 853222, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for originating goods from Canada and Mexico. The EU's preferential trade agreements with certain countries may also offer reduced or Free duty rates. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a EUR.1 movement certificate for EU preferences, depending on the specific agreement and origin country.

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FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 853222 (Aluminium electrolytic capacitors)?

The duty rates for HS code 853222, covering aluminium electrolytic capacitors, vary by importing country. For example, the U.S. Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is 0.00% ad valorem. In the European Union, under the TARIC system, the rate is also 0.00% ad valorem. The UK Trade Tariff lists a rate of Free. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for the most accurate and up-to-date rates, as these can change and preferential rates may apply.

How is the duty for HS code 853222 calculated, and can you provide an example?

The duty for HS code 853222 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if the MFN duty rate for a shipment of aluminium electrolytic capacitors to the United States is 0.00%, and the declared customs value is $10,000 USD, the duty calculation would be: 0.00% of $10,000 USD = $0.00 USD. If a country had a hypothetical 3.5% ad valorem duty, the calculation would be: 3.5% of $10,000 USD = $350.00 USD. Always confirm the applicable duty rate and valuation rules for the specific import country.

What are the key classification criteria for HS code 853222?

HS code 853222 specifically covers 'Aluminium electrolytic capacitors'. The primary classification criterion is that the capacitor must be 'electrolytic' and utilize 'aluminium' as one of its conductive materials, typically as the anode. This distinguishes them from other types of capacitors (e.g., tantalum electrolytic, ceramic, film). The WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes provide further guidance on the technical characteristics that define electrolytic capacitors. Importers should ensure their product's technical specifications precisely match this description to avoid misclassification.

What documentation is typically required when importing goods classified under HS code 853222?

When importing goods under HS code 853222, standard import documentation is generally required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the specific product, additional certifications or declarations might be needed, such as a Certificate of Origin if preferential duty rates are claimed. It is advisable for importers and customs brokers to verify specific documentation requirements with the customs authority of the destination country.

Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS code 853222?

Preferential duty rates for HS code 853222 can be accessed through various trade agreements. For example, if importing into the United States from a country with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) like the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), preferential rates might apply if the capacitors meet the rules of origin. Similarly, the EU has numerous FTAs with countries worldwide that could reduce or eliminate duties on these goods. Importers must obtain a valid Certificate of Origin and ensure their goods comply with the specific rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement to benefit from these lower rates.