HS 852583 Other, night vision goods as specified in subheading note 3 to this chapter

Quick Answer: Goods imported under HS 852583 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free or 35% depending on specific product classification. This code specifically covers "other" night vision devices not already classified under preceding subheadings, as further defined by subheading note 3 to Chapter 85. These are typically specialized optical instruments that enhance vision in low-light conditions, such as certain types of monoculars, binoculars, or cameras equipped with night vision capabilities. Importers should carefully review the specific product's features against the detailed definitions within subheading note 3 to ensure correct classification and duty application. According to CustomTariffs data, the US rate can vary significantly, necessitating precise product descriptions for accurate tariff determination.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8525830000 0.00 % — —

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8525830000 0.00 % — —

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8525830000 Free — ["No."]

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 852583 cover?

This subheading covers "Other" night vision goods, as specifically defined by Subheading Note 3 to Chapter 85 of the Harmonized System (HS). This includes devices that amplify ambient light or utilize infrared illumination to enable vision in low-light or no-light conditions, excluding those explicitly classified elsewhere. The World Customs Organization (WCO) HS nomenclature and official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) or the EU's TARIC database provide detailed interpretations, often encompassing items like night vision monoculars, binoculars, and weapon sights not falling under more specific categories within heading 8525.

What falls outside HS 852583?

The following products are excluded from HS 852583: thermal imaging cameras, which operate by detecting heat signatures rather than light amplification, are typically classified under heading 8525 or 8533 depending on their specific features and function. Similarly, simple magnifying glasses or optical instruments not designed for low-light amplification, even if used in dim conditions, are classified elsewhere. For instance, standard binoculars without night vision capabilities fall under HS 9005.10.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 852583?

A common error is misclassifying thermal imaging devices as night vision equipment under this subheading. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b), when goods are classifiable in two or more headings or subheadings, the heading or subheading that describes the essential character of the goods shall be taken. Thermal imagers, by detecting infrared radiation emitted as heat, have an essential character distinct from light-amplifying night vision devices, leading to their classification under different HS codes, often within heading 8525 or 8533.

How should importers classify products under HS 852583?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 852583 involves a thorough examination of the product's technical specifications against the WCO HS Explanatory Notes and the specific definitions provided in Subheading Note 3 to Chapter 85. Importers and customs brokers must verify if the device amplifies ambient light or uses infrared illumination for low-light vision. Consulting official tariff databases such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC is crucial to confirm the classification and identify any specific exclusions or alternative classifications.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 852583?

A night vision monocular, weighing 0.5 kg and declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $50.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($500 USD × 10% = $50.00). This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 8525.83.0000.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 852583?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 852583, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a Free duty rate for originating goods from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible originating goods from developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.

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Which HS Codes Are Related?

HS 852582 HS 852581 HS 852589 HS 853080 HS 852290 HS 852990

Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.

FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 852583, covering 'Other, night vision goods'?

Import duty rates for HS code 852583 can vary significantly depending on the importing country and any applicable trade agreements. For example, under the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is often 0.00%. However, preferential rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) may also apply. Conversely, some countries may have higher tariffs. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, the EU TARIC database, or the UK Trade Tariff, for the most accurate and up-to-date information. Some jurisdictions may impose duties as high as 35% ad valorem for certain goods within this category if not covered by preferential agreements.

What specific criteria determine if a night vision device falls under HS code 852583?

HS code 852583 is for 'Other, night vision goods as specified in subheading note 3 to this chapter.' Subheading note 3 typically defines night vision devices as those incorporating an optical system that enhances image brightness, allowing observation in low-light conditions. This usually involves image intensifier tubes or digital sensors that amplify ambient light or utilize infrared illumination. The 'other' designation means it covers night vision goods not specifically listed under more precise subheadings within Chapter 85. Importers must ensure the product's technical specifications and intended use align with the definition of night vision technology to ensure correct classification.

How is the import duty for HS code 852583 calculated, and can you provide an example?

The calculation of import duty for HS code 852583 typically depends on whether the duty is ad valorem (a percentage of the value) or specific (a fixed amount per unit). Let's assume an ad valorem rate of 5.00% for illustrative purposes. If a shipment of night vision monoculars classified under 852583 has a declared customs value of $10,000, the duty would be calculated as: Duty = Customs Value × Duty Rate. In this example: Duty = $10,000 × 5.00% = $500.00. Always verify the specific duty calculation method (ad valorem, specific, or compound) and the applicable rate from the official tariff schedule of the importing country.

What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS code 852583?

When importing goods under HS code 852583, standard import documentation is usually required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Additionally, depending on the importing country's regulations and the specific nature of the night vision device, further documentation might be necessary. This could include proof of compliance with safety standards, technical specifications sheets detailing the night vision capabilities, and potentially export licenses from the country of origin or import permits from the destination country, especially if the technology is considered dual-use or subject to export control regulations. Consult the customs authority of the importing country for a comprehensive checklist.

Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS code 852583?

Preferential duty rates for HS code 852583 can be accessed through various Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) or preferential trade schemes. For instance, if importing into the United States, goods originating from countries party to agreements like the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) might qualify for duty-free entry, provided they meet the rules of origin. Similarly, the EU has numerous FTAs with third countries that could reduce or eliminate duties on such goods. The UK also has a network of trade agreements post-Brexit. Importers must obtain a Certificate of Origin from the exporter to claim preferential treatment under these agreements and ensure the goods meet the specific rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade pact.