HS 851761 Other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, including apparatus for communication in a wired or wireless network (such as a local or wide area network)
Quick Answer: Apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images, or other data, including devices for wired or wireless network communication, imported under HS 851761 enters the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at a duty-free rate under the MFN tariff, though a 35% rate is also listed for certain items. This classification encompasses a wide range of networking equipment such as routers, modems, and network switches. Importers should verify the specific product's eligibility for duty-free entry in the US, as the 35% rate may apply to specific categories. According to CustomTariffs data, understanding these jurisdictional differences is crucial for accurate customs declarations and cost management.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8517610000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8517610000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8517610000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 851761 cover?
This subheading covers other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images, or other data, including apparatus for communication in wired or wireless networks, such as local area networks (LANs) and wide area networks (WANs). According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC, this includes devices like routers, switches, modems, wireless access points, and network interface cards that facilitate data exchange within or between networks. These devices are essential for modern digital communication infrastructure.
What falls outside HS 851761?
The following products are excluded from HS 851761: apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images, or other data that are specifically covered elsewhere in heading 8517, such as telephones and facsimile machines (HS 851711-851718), and radio and television transmission or reception apparatus (HS 8525-8528). Also excluded are complete radio-remote control and radio-signaling apparatus (HS 8526), and electrical apparatus for line telephony or telegraphy (HS 8517). For instance, a standalone mobile phone is classified under HS 851712, not 851761.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 851761?
A common error is misclassifying integrated devices that perform functions beyond simple data transmission or reception. For example, a device that combines routing functions with significant processing capabilities for content filtering or security might be incorrectly classified under 851761 if its primary function is not solely network communication. General Interpretative Rule 3(b) for the interpretation of the Harmonized System, which addresses composite goods, is often relevant here, requiring classification based on the essential character of the item.
How should importers classify products under HS 851761?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 851761 involves a thorough examination of the product's primary function and technical specifications. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, and review the Explanatory Notes of the WCO. They must determine if the apparatus is designed for transmitting or receiving data within a wired or wireless network, and if it is not specifically provided for in other subheadings of 8517 or other headings altogether.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 851761?
A Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24PS-L network switch weighing 5 kg and declared at a customs value of $800 USD would attract a US duty of $16.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 2.0% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule. The calculation is $800 (declared value) × 0.02 (duty rate) = $16.00 (duty amount). Some network switches may have specific provisions or be subject to other duties depending on their origin and specific features.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 851761?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 851761, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for eligible goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) also offers preferential rates, potentially Free, for originating goods from member countries like Japan. To claim these preferences, a valid USMCA Certificate of Origin or a CPTPP Certificate of Origin (Form CPTPP) is typically required, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 851761?
HS code 851761 covers 'Other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, including apparatus for communication in a wired or wireless network (such as a local or wide area network)'. Duty rates vary significantly by country. For example, under the US Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariff, the rate is 0.00%. In the EU, under TARIC, the rate can be 0.00% for certain originating goods under trade agreements, but a standard rate may apply otherwise. The UK Trade Tariff also shows a 0.00% duty for many non-preferential imports. However, some countries may impose higher duties, with rates such as 35% being possible for specific goods or under certain trade conditions.
How is the import duty for HS 851761 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty calculation for HS 851761 typically depends on whether the duty is ad valorem (a percentage of the value) or specific (a fixed amount per unit). If the duty is ad valorem, the formula is: Duty = (Customs Value of Goods) × (Ad Valorem Duty Rate). For example, if a shipment of network switches classified under 851761 has a customs value of $10,000 and the applicable ad valorem duty rate is 3.5%, the duty would be $10,000 × 0.035 = $350. If a specific duty applies, it would be calculated per unit (e.g., $5 per device).
What are the key classification criteria for goods under HS code 851761?
HS code 851761 is for 'other apparatus' for data transmission/reception not specified in preceding headings of 8517. Key criteria include the apparatus's primary function: it must be designed to transmit or receive voice, images, or other data. It must also operate within a wired or wireless network, such as a Local Area Network (LAN) or Wide Area Network (WAN). Examples include network switches, routers, modems, and wireless access points. Apparatus that perform primarily other functions (e.g., simple display devices without network connectivity) would be classified elsewhere.
Which common trade agreements can affect the duty rates for HS code 851761?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for goods classified under HS 851761. For instance, goods originating from countries that are signatories to the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) may benefit from reduced or eliminated duties when imported into the United States, Canada, or Mexico, provided they meet the rules of origin. Similarly, the EU has numerous Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries worldwide, which can reduce or eliminate duties under the EU TARIC system for originating goods. Importers must verify the specific origin of their goods and the terms of applicable trade agreements to claim preferential treatment.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 851761?
Standard import documentation for HS code 851761 includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the apparatus, additional documentation may be required. This could include a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements, product safety certifications (e.g., FCC compliance in the US, CE marking in the EU), and potentially import licenses or permits if the equipment is subject to specific regulations. Customs brokers play a crucial role in ensuring all necessary documents are accurate and complete.