HS 851539 Other
Quick Answer: Machines and apparatus for soldering, brazing or welding, whether or not capable of cutting, imported under HS 851539 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 2.70% ad valorem, and the US at 1.6% ad valorem (MFN). This residual classification applies to other soldering, brazing, or welding machines not specifically enumerated elsewhere within heading 8515. Importers should carefully review the specific capabilities of their equipment to ensure it is not covered by a more specific HS code. Trade agreements can significantly impact US duty rates, with some countries benefiting from duty-free entry. CustomTariffs aggregates this information to aid compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8515390000 | — | — | — |
| 8515391300 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8515391800 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8515399000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8515390000 | 2.70 % | — | — |
| 8515391300 | 2.70 % | — | — |
| 8515391800 | 2.70 % | — | — |
| 8515399000 | 2.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8515390020 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 8515390060 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 85153900 | 1.6% | Free (17 programs) | — |
| 8515390040 | — | — | ["No."] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8515.39?
Imports of Other may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 851539 cover?
This subheading covers "other" welding and soldering machines and apparatus, not elsewhere specified within heading 8515, which includes machines and apparatus for hot-joining metals and metal carbides, whether or not operating by means of a jet of metal or powder of metal. According to the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database, this residual category captures specialized welding and soldering equipment that does not fit into the more specific subheadings for resistance welding, arc welding, or laser/electron beam welding.
What falls outside HS 851539?
The following products are excluded from HS 851539: machines and apparatus for resistance welding (8515.11 and 8515.19), machines and apparatus for arc welding (8515.21 and 8515.29), and machines and apparatus for laser or electron beam welding (8515.31). Additionally, machines and apparatus for the hot spraying of metals or metal carbides (8515.80) are classified separately. Commonly confused items include simple soldering irons (often classified under 8515.19 if not part of a larger apparatus) and industrial furnaces or ovens (Chapter 84).
What are common classification mistakes for HS 851539?
A common error is misinterpreting the scope of "other" within this subheading, leading to the incorrect classification of machines that should fall under more specific categories within heading 8515 or even other headings entirely. For instance, equipment primarily designed for plasma cutting might be mistakenly placed here, when it should be classified under heading 8515.90 if it's a part or accessory, or under a different heading if it's a standalone cutting apparatus. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 3(b) for composite goods and Rule 3(c) for the most specific description is crucial.
How should importers classify products under HS 851539?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 851539 involves a thorough examination of the machine's primary function and its technical specifications. Importers and customs brokers must first consult the WCO Explanatory Notes and the specific national tariff schedules (e.g., USITC HTS, EU TARIC, UK Trade Tariff) to determine if the apparatus fits any of the more precise subheadings within 8515. If it does not, and it performs hot joining of metals or metal carbides, then 8515.39 is the appropriate residual classification, ensuring all other criteria are met.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 851539?
A specific model of a portable induction brazing machine, declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $350.00. This is calculated using the U.S. Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.0% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, applied to the declared value ($5,000 USD × 0.07 = $350.00). This rate is applicable if no preferential trade agreement benefits are claimed.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 851539?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 851539, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide for duty-free entry for originating goods. Originating goods from Canada or Mexico could benefit from a 0% duty rate. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA certification of origin is required. Additionally, goods originating from certain developing countries under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program may also receive reduced or duty-free treatment, typically requiring a GSP Form A.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 851539?
HS code 851539 covers 'Other' welding and soldering machines and apparatus, not specified elsewhere in heading 8515. The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate in the United States is 2.70% ad valorem. For the European Union, the Common Customs Tariff (CCT) rate is 1.6% ad valorem. The United Kingdom's duty rate is also 2.70% ad valorem. These rates are subject to change and may be superseded by preferential rates under trade agreements.
How is the import duty for HS 851539 calculated with a concrete example?
The duty for HS code 851539 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if a welding machine classified under 851539 has a declared customs value of $10,000 and the MFN duty rate is 2.70%, the import duty would be $10,000 * 0.0270 = $270.00. Always verify the applicable duty rate for the specific importing country and the basis of valuation used.
What are the classification criteria for goods falling under HS code 851539?
HS code 851539 is a residual category for welding and soldering machines and apparatus that are not specifically classified under other subheadings of 8515. This includes machines and apparatus for electric welding (other than resistance welding) and electric machines and apparatus for hot spraying of metals or cermets, as long as they do not fit into more specific categories like resistance welding, laser, electron beam, plasma, ultrasonic, etc. Importers must ensure that the specific function and technology of their welding or soldering apparatus do not align with more precise HS codes before classifying it under 851539.
Which trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 851539?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for goods classified under HS code 851539. For example, under the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), qualifying goods may receive duty-free treatment (0.00%). Other agreements, such as those with Australia (AU), South Korea (KR), or Singapore (SG), may also offer reduced or free entry depending on the specific terms and rules of origin. Importers must consult the relevant trade agreement and ensure their goods meet all origin requirements to claim preferential treatment.
What documentation is typically required when importing goods under HS code 851539?
When importing goods under HS code 851539, standard import documentation is required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the welding or soldering apparatus, additional documentation may be necessary. This could include a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates, safety certifications (e.g., CE marking for the EU), or specific declarations related to electrical standards or hazardous materials. It is crucial for importers and customs brokers to consult the customs regulations of the destination country and any relevant product-specific requirements.