HS 851419 Other
Quick Answer: Industrial or laboratory electric furnaces, ovens, and other equipment, not elsewhere specified, enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 2.20% ad valorem, and the US at 35% ad valorem (MFN). This residual classification, HS 851419, captures specialized electrical heating equipment that does not fit into more specific subheadings within Chapter 85. Importers should verify specific product descriptions against the full tariff schedules of their destination countries, as the "other" designation can sometimes lead to classification disputes. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the significant duty rate variations across major trading blocs.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8514190000 | — | — | — |
| 8514191000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8514198000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8514190000 | 2.20 % | — | — |
| 8514191000 | 2.20 % | — | — |
| 8514198000 | 2.20 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8514190000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 851419 cover?
This subheading covers other industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens, including those operating by induction or dielectric heating, and other industrial or laboratory equipment for the heat treatment of materials by induction or dielectric heating, not specifically enumerated in preceding subheadings of 8514. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and EU TARIC, this category captures a diverse range of specialized thermal processing equipment not fitting into more specific categories within heading 8514.
What falls outside HS 851419?
The following products are excluded from HS 851419: furnaces and ovens for the roasting, baking, or drying of food (typically classified under Chapter 84); drying ovens for laboratory use that are not specifically for heat treatment (e.g., simple air circulation ovens); and equipment primarily for melting or casting metals, which may fall under other headings. For instance, simple industrial dryers for materials like textiles or wood, not involving induction or dielectric heating for heat treatment, are generally classified elsewhere.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 851419?
A common error is misclassifying equipment that performs a heat treatment function but is not primarily designed as an industrial or laboratory furnace or oven. For example, certain specialized machinery with integrated heating elements for specific manufacturing processes might be incorrectly placed here. Adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative Section or Chapter Notes, is crucial to avoid such errors.
How should importers classify products under HS 851419?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 851419 involves a thorough review of the equipment's primary function, operating principle, and design specifications. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country (e.g., USITC HTS, EU TARIC, UK Trade Tariff) and the WCO HS Explanatory Notes. If the equipment is an industrial or laboratory furnace or oven, or used for heat treatment by induction or dielectric heating, and does not fit into a more specific subheading, then 851419 is the appropriate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 851419?
A specific industrial induction heating furnace for metal hardening, declared at a customs value of $15,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $1,500.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule. The calculation is: 10% of $15,000 = $1,500.00. This rate applies to goods from countries not benefiting from preferential trade agreements.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 851419?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 851419, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) may also offer preferential rates for originating goods from member countries like Vietnam. To claim these preferences, a valid Certificate of Origin or a self-certified origin statement, depending on the agreement and jurisdiction, is typically required.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 851419?
HS code 851419 covers 'Other' industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens, not specified elsewhere in heading 8514. Duty rates vary significantly by importing country. For example, the U.S. Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is 2.20% ad valorem. The UK's standard rate is 2.20% ad valorem. The EU's TARIC system may show different rates depending on the origin and specific product, but a common rate is 2.20% ad valorem. Always consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for the most accurate and up-to-date rates.
How is the import duty for HS code 851419 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 851419 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if the duty rate is 2.20% and you import an oven valued at $10,000 USD, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 0.0220 (duty rate) = $220 USD. It is crucial to ensure the declared value is accurate and includes all assessable costs like shipping and insurance, as required by customs regulations.
Are there preferential duty rates available for HS code 851419 under trade agreements?
Yes, preferential duty rates may be available for HS code 851419 depending on the country of origin and the existence of trade agreements between the exporting and importing countries. For example, goods originating from countries with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the United States, the European Union, or the United Kingdom might qualify for reduced or zero duty rates. Importers must ensure they meet all the rules of origin requirements stipulated by the relevant trade agreement and possess the necessary proof of origin documentation, such as a certificate of origin.
What documentation is typically required when importing goods classified under HS code 851419?
When importing industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens under HS code 851419, standard import documentation is usually required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; a bill of lading or air waybill for transportation; and a customs declaration. Depending on the specific type of furnace or oven and the importing country's regulations, additional documents such as a certificate of origin, safety compliance certificates (e.g., CE marking for the EU, UL certification for the US), or specific import licenses might be necessary. It is advisable to consult with the customs authority or a licensed customs broker in the destination country for a comprehensive list.
What distinguishes HS code 851419 ('Other') from other classifications within heading 8514?
Heading 8514 covers 'Electric industrial or laboratory furnaces and ovens; other industrial or laboratory equipment for the treatment of materials by a process involving the application of heat, not elsewhere specified or included; parts thereof.' HS code 851419 is a residual category for furnaces and ovens that do not fit into more specific subheadings within 8514, such as those for melting, refining, or heat-treating metals (e.g., 851410). Classification into 851419 occurs when the equipment's primary function is heating or treatment of materials via heat, but it does not meet the criteria for more specific headings. Careful review of the WCO Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedule's section and chapter notes is essential for accurate classification.