HS 850940 Food grinders and mixers; fruit or vegetable juice extractors

Quick Answer: Food grinders and mixers, along with fruit or vegetable juice extractors, imported under HS 850940 enter the UK at 2.00%, the EU at 2.20%, and the US at a range of rates including 4.2% ad valorem and Free for certain trade partners. This classification covers a variety of kitchen appliances designed for processing food and beverages. Importers should be aware of the varying Most Favored Nation (MFN) rates and potential preferential duty treatment available in the US market. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific rates based on origin and destination.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8509400000 2.00 % — —

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8509400000 2.20 % — —

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8509400015 — — ["No."]
8509400030 — — ["No."]
85094000 4.2% Free (17 programs) —
8509400025 — — ["No."]
8509400040 — — ["No."]

Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8509.40?

Imports of Food grinders and mixers; fruit or vegetable juice extractors may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.

United States (HTSUS)

Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs

European Union (TARIC)

Preferential rate data not yet available.

United Kingdom

Preferential rate data not yet available.

Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.

Data compiled by HSRates.

Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?

Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.

Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.

How to Classify This HS Code?

```html

What products does HS 850940 cover?

This subheading covers kitchen appliances designed for food preparation, specifically those that grind, chop, mix, or extract juice from fruits and vegetables. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, this includes electric food grinders, mixers, and juicers. The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that devices like blenders, food processors, and centrifugal juicers, when primarily intended for domestic use, fall under this classification, provided they are powered by an electric motor. These are typically standalone units or attachments for other appliances.

What falls outside HS 850940?

The following products are excluded from HS 850940: appliances that perform other kitchen functions not listed, such as toasters or coffee grinders (which may be classified under other headings like 8510 or 7323), industrial-grade food processing machinery, and manual kitchen tools. For instance, a hand-cranked fruit press or a simple manual grater would not be classified here. Additionally, multi-functional appliances where grinding, mixing, or juice extraction is not the primary function, or where other functions are more prominent, may be classified elsewhere based on their principal characteristic as per General Interpretative Rule 3.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 850940?

A common error is misclassifying multi-functional kitchen appliances where the primary function is not grinding, mixing, or juice extraction. For example, a blender with a heating function might be mistakenly classified here instead of under a heading for cooking appliances if heating is its principal purpose. Another mistake involves classifying industrial or commercial food processing equipment under this subheading, which is intended for domestic use. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 3(b) for goods put up for retail sale in sets, or Rule 3(c) for goods with two or more principal materials, is crucial to avoid misclassification.

How should importers classify products under HS 850940?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 850940 involves a thorough examination of the product's primary function and design. Importers and customs brokers should consult the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, the specific national tariff schedule (e.g., USITC HTS or EU TARIC), and any relevant rulings or decisions. Key considerations include whether the appliance is electric, its intended use (domestic vs. commercial), and its specific function (grinding, mixing, or juice extraction). If the product is part of a set or has multiple functions, General Interpretative Rules must be applied to determine the correct classification.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 850940?

A domestic electric blender with a declared customs value of $50 and an MFN duty rate of 4.5% under the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule would attract a US duty of $2.25 ($50 × 0.045). This calculation is based on the ad valorem duty rate applied to the declared customs value. For example, if a shipment of 100 such blenders, each valued at $50, is imported, the total customs value would be $5,000, resulting in a total duty of $225 ($5,000 × 0.045). This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 850940?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 850940, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) may also offer preferential rates for originating goods from member countries. Documentation required to claim preference under USMCA typically includes a self-certified origin statement, while CPTPP may require a certificate of origin. Specific origin rules must be met for each product to qualify for these reduced duties.

```

Which HS Codes Are Related?

HS 850980 HS 850990 HS 850490 HS 854091 HS 850140 HS 851640

Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.

FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 850940 (Food grinders, mixers, and juice extractors) into the United States?

The standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for goods classified under HS code 850940, which covers food grinders, mixers, and fruit or vegetable juice extractors, is 2.00% ad valorem. This rate is applied to the declared customs value of the imported goods. For specific preferential rates under trade agreements, importers should consult the US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for applicable reductions or duty-free status for goods originating from partner countries.

How is the import duty for HS 850940 calculated? Can you provide an example?

The import duty for HS code 850940 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the goods' value. For example, if a shipment of food mixers valued at $10,000 is imported into the U.S. with an MFN duty rate of 2.00%, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 0.02 (duty rate) = $200. Some items under this code might also have specific duties based on weight or quantity, but ad valorem is most common for these appliances.

What are the classification criteria for HS code 850940, and what distinguishes a 'food grinder' from other kitchen appliances?

HS code 850940 specifically covers electrically powered household appliances designed for grinding food, mixing ingredients, or extracting juice from fruits and vegetables. Key classification criteria include the primary function of the appliance. A food grinder (like a meat grinder or a coffee grinder for food use) has blades or grinding mechanisms to break down solid food. A mixer (like a stand mixer or hand mixer) uses rotating beaters or whisks to combine ingredients. A juice extractor separates liquid from solid fruit or vegetable matter. Appliances with multiple functions are classified according to their principal use. Items not fitting these descriptions, such as blenders primarily used for liquefying (often classified under 8509.80), or industrial-grade machinery, would fall under different classifications.

Which trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 850940, and what documentation is needed to claim them?

Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates, including duty-free entry, for goods under HS code 850940. Examples include agreements with countries like Australia (AU), Chile (CL), South Korea (KR), and Singapore (SG), which often offer 'Free' duty rates under specific conditions. To claim these preferential rates, importers must provide a valid Certificate of Origin (COO) or a declaration of origin from the exporter, certifying that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement. The specific documentation requirements can vary by agreement, so consulting the official tariff schedule of the importing country (e.g., USITC HTS) and the text of the trade agreement is crucial.

Are there any specific documentation requirements beyond the commercial invoice and bill of lading for importing goods under HS 850940?

While a commercial invoice, bill of lading (or air waybill), and packing list are standard import documents, additional requirements for HS code 850940 may include proof of origin for preferential duty claims, as mentioned previously. Depending on the importing country's regulations and the specific product, importers might also need to provide product safety certifications (e.g., UL certification in the US for electrical safety), compliance declarations, or specific labeling information. It is advisable for importers and customs brokers to verify the exact documentation requirements with the customs authority of the destination country before shipment to avoid delays or penalties.