HS 850819 Other
Quick Answer: Vacuum cleaners imported under HS 850819 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 1.70% ad valorem, and the US at rates ranging from Free to 35% ad valorem. This residual classification, "Other," applies to vacuum cleaners not specifically covered by preceding subheadings within HS 8508, typically those that are not portable or are designed for industrial use. Importers should verify the specific product's characteristics against the detailed chapter and heading notes to ensure correct classification. According to CustomTariffs data, significant duty rate variations exist across major markets, necessitating careful planning for international shipments.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8508190000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8508190000 | 1.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8508190000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 850819 cover?
This subheading covers "other" vacuum cleaners, falling under Heading 8508 which pertains to vacuum cleaners. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC, this category is for vacuum cleaners not specifically enumerated in preceding subheadings, typically those that do not fit the criteria for portable or household types if such distinctions are made at the national level, encompassing industrial or specialized models.
What falls outside HS 850819?
The following products are excluded from HS 850819: vacuum cleaners specifically designed for household use, portable vacuum cleaners (which may be classified under 8508.11 or 8508.19 depending on specific national subdivisions), and industrial cleaning machinery that operates on principles other than suction, such as floor polishers or sweepers not incorporating a vacuum system. Also excluded are parts and accessories for vacuum cleaners, which are classified separately under HS 8508.90.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 850819?
A common error is misinterpreting the scope of "other" within this subheading, leading to the incorrect classification of specialized industrial cleaning equipment that might have its own specific heading or subheading based on its function or construction, rather than its vacuuming capability alone. For instance, certain types of industrial dust collectors or air purification systems with a vacuum function might be more appropriately classified elsewhere, potentially under Chapter 84, depending on their primary function and design, as per General Interpretative Rule 3.
How should importers classify products under HS 850819?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 850819 involves a thorough examination of the product's design, intended use, and technical specifications. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official WCO HS Nomenclature and the specific national tariff schedule (e.g., USITC HTS, EU TARIC, UK Trade Tariff) to determine if the vacuum cleaner fits the residual "other" category after considering more specific subheadings within 8508. A detailed product description, including any unique features or industrial applications, is crucial for accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 850819?
A heavy-duty industrial vacuum cleaner weighing 150 kg and declared at a customs value of $2,500 USD would attract a US duty of $125.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value: 5.0% × $2,500 = $125.00. This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for a product falling under HS code 8508.19.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 850819?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 850819, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for originating goods from Canada and Mexico. The Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may also offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible goods from developing countries. To claim these preferences, a valid USMCA Certificate of Origin or a GSP Form A, depending on the origin country and the specific agreement, is typically required by customs authorities.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 8508.19?
HS code 8508.19, covering 'Other' vacuum cleaners, has varying duty rates depending on the importing country and trade agreements. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is 1.70% ad valorem. However, preferential rates under certain trade agreements may be lower or even free. Always consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for the most accurate and current rates. For instance, the EU TARIC system or the UK Trade Tariff will provide specific rates applicable within those jurisdictions.
How is the import duty for HS 8508.19 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS 8508.19 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if the MFN duty rate is 1.70% and you import vacuum cleaners valued at $10,000, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 0.0170 (duty rate) = $170.00. It's crucial to ensure the customs value is correctly determined according to the WTO Valuation Agreement.
What classification criteria distinguish items under HS 8508.19 from other vacuum cleaner subheadings?
HS code 8508.19 is a residual category for vacuum cleaners that do not fit into more specific subheadings within 8508. This typically includes vacuum cleaners that are not designed for domestic use (e.g., industrial or commercial models not otherwise specified), or those with unique features not covered by other categories. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes provide guidance, but if an item doesn't clearly fall under 8508.11 (bagless vacuum cleaners, with a motor of an output not exceeding 1500 W and of a kind used for domestic purposes) or 8508.19 (other), it may be classified here. Importers should review the specific product's design, intended use, and technical specifications.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS 8508.19?
Standard documentation for importing goods under HS 8508.19 includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the vacuum cleaners; a packing list specifying the contents of each package; and a bill of lading or air waybill for transportation. Depending on the importing country and the origin of the goods, a certificate of origin may be required, especially if preferential duty rates are claimed under a trade agreement. Some countries may also require safety compliance certificates or declarations.
How do trade agreements, such as USMCA or EU trade deals, affect the duty rates for HS code 8508.19?
Trade agreements can significantly reduce or eliminate duties for goods classified under HS 8508.19 if the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the agreement. For instance, if vacuum cleaners originating from a country with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the importing country qualify under that FTA's rules of origin, they might be eligible for a 0.00% duty rate, compared to the standard MFN rate. Importers and customs brokers must obtain a valid certificate of origin and ensure all FTA requirements are met to benefit from these preferential rates. Always verify the specific provisions of applicable trade agreements with the relevant customs authorities.