HS 850590 Other, including parts
Quick Answer: Electrical apparatus for switching, protecting, or connecting electrical circuits, including parts thereof, imported under HS 850590 enters the UK duty-free, the EU at rates up to 2.20%, and the US at rates ranging from 1.3% to 35%. This subheading covers a broad spectrum of electrical components not specifically classified elsewhere within heading 8505, such as connectors, terminals, and certain types of switches. Importers should verify specific product classifications and applicable preferential duty rates, as variations exist across trade agreements. CustomTariffs aggregates this data for compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8505902999 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8505905000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8505905010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8505905090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8505909000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8505905090 | 2.20 % | — | — |
| 8505909000 | 1.80 % | — | — |
| 8505909010 | 1.80 % | — | — |
| 8505900000 | — | — | — |
| 8505902100 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8505907501 | 1.3% | Free (18 programs) | ["kg"] |
| 8505903000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
| 850590 | — | — | — |
| 8505907000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
| 8505904000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8505.90?
Imports of Other, including parts may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 16 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 850590 cover?
This subheading covers "Other" electro-magnets, permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets of all kinds; electro-magnetic and electro-mechanical apparatus for opening or closing doors; parts thereof. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category encompasses a broad range of magnetic devices not specifically enumerated in preceding subheadings of heading 8505, including magnetic chucks, magnetic separators, and components for magnetic recording or playback devices, provided they are primarily designed for their magnetic properties or electro-magnetic function.
What falls outside HS 850590?
The following products are excluded from HS 850590: fully assembled electro-magnets and permanent magnets of heading 8505, electro-magnetic brakes, electro-magnetic clutches, and electro-mechanical apparatus for opening or closing doors that are classified under specific subheadings of 8505. Additionally, articles that are primarily electrical or electronic in nature, even if they incorporate magnetic components, such as loudspeakers (HS 8518) or magnetic data storage media (HS 8523), are classified elsewhere based on their principal function.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 850590?
A common error is misclassifying components that are not primarily magnetic or electro-magnetic in nature, or failing to recognize that assembled electro-magnets or permanent magnets are classified under more specific subheadings of 8505. For instance, a simple metal housing for a magnet, without inherent magnetic or electro-magnetic function, might be incorrectly included. Adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes, is crucial.
How should importers classify products under HS 850590?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 850590 involves a thorough examination of the product's design, function, and constituent materials. Importers and customs brokers must consult the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System and the specific tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) or the EU's TARIC database. If the product is an electro-magnet, permanent magnet, or a related apparatus not specifically listed elsewhere in heading 8505, and it is not a finished article of another chapter, then 850590 is likely applicable.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 850590?
A shipment of 100 kilograms of industrial magnetic separators, declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $250.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the customs value ($5,000 USD × 0.05 = $250.00). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 850590.90.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 850590?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 850590, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can lead to a Free duty rate for originating goods from Canada and Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) also offers preferential rates for originating goods from member countries like Japan and Australia. To claim these preferences, a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a specific origin declaration for CPTPP is typically required, depending on the importing country's regulations.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 850590, 'Other, including parts'?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 850590 can vary. For example, the United States applies a 0.00% MFN duty rate. In contrast, the European Union's TARIC system may list rates such as 2.20% ad valorem. The United Kingdom's Trade Tariff also shows varying rates, potentially around 1.80% ad valorem. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the definitive rate applicable to your goods.
How is the import duty for HS code 850590 calculated, and can you provide an example?
Import duty for HS code 850590 is typically calculated based on either an ad valorem rate (a percentage of the declared value of the goods) or a specific rate (a fixed amount per unit of quantity). For instance, if a shipment of parts for electro-magnets classified under 850590 has a declared customs value of $10,000 USD and the applicable MFN duty rate in the US is 0.00%, the calculated duty would be $10,000 USD * 0.00% = $0.00 USD. If, hypothetically, the duty rate were 1.80% ad valorem, the duty would be $10,000 USD * 1.80% = $180.00 USD. Always verify the applicable duty basis (ad valorem, specific, or compound) and rate in the destination country's tariff schedule.
What are the classification criteria for goods falling under HS code 850590, 'Other, including parts'?
HS code 850590 is a residual category. It covers electro-magnets, permanent magnets, and articles intended to become permanent magnets, as well as electro-magnetic chucks, plates, and controllers, that are not specifically classified under other subheadings of heading 8505. This includes parts and accessories for the items covered in heading 8505, provided they are not more specifically classified elsewhere. Classification hinges on the item's function and its relationship to the primary goods of heading 8505. For instance, a component part of an electro-magnet, such as a coil or a housing, would typically fall under 850590 if not separately classified.
Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 850590, and how can importers benefit?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for goods classified under HS 850590. For example, the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) may offer reduced or zero duties between these countries. The EU has numerous Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries like Switzerland, Norway, and South Korea, which could result in preferential rates. The UK also has a network of FTAs post-Brexit. To benefit, importers must ensure their goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement and possess a valid Certificate of Origin or other acceptable proof of preferential status. For instance, a shipment of parts for electro-magnets from Canada to the US under USMCA might qualify for free entry if the origin criteria are met.
What documentation is typically required for customs clearance of goods classified under HS code 850590?
Standard documentation for customs clearance under HS code 850590 generally includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the nature of the goods, additional documents may be required. This could include a Certificate of Origin if preferential duty rates are claimed under a trade agreement, or specific technical documentation if the goods are subject to safety or performance standards. For parts, a clear description identifying their specific function within the larger electro-magnetic apparatus is crucial for accurate classification and clearance.