HS 850134 Of an output exceeding 375 kW
Quick Answer: Electric motors and generators with an output exceeding 375 kW enter the EU at 2.70% ad valorem, the UK at 0.00% ad valorem, and the US at 2.80% ad valorem under the MFN rate, with preferential rates available for certain trading partners. This classification specifically covers larger, high-power electrical machines used in industrial applications. Importers should be aware of potential variations in duty rates based on origin and specific trade agreements. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying the most current rates for accurate landed cost calculations.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8501340000 | — | — | — |
| 8501340010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8501340099 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8501340000 | — | — | — |
| 8501340010 | — | — | — |
| 8501340099 | 2.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8501343000 | 2.8% | Free (17 programs) | ["No."] |
| 850134 | — | — | — |
| 8501346100 | 2% | Free (19 programs) | ["No."] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8501.34?
Imports of Of an output exceeding 375 kW may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 16 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 850134 cover?
This subheading covers electric motors and generators, specifically those with an output exceeding 375 kilowatts (kW). According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category includes a wide range of powerful electric machines designed for industrial applications, such as large pumps, compressors, and heavy machinery drives. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database further define these as AC or DC motors and generators where the rated output power is greater than 375 kW, excluding those specifically covered elsewhere in heading 8501.
What falls outside HS 850134?
The following products are excluded from HS 850134: electric motors and generators with an output of 375 kW or less, which are classified under HS 850131 or 850132. Also excluded are complete electric vehicles (HS 8701-8705), electric power generators of heading 8502, and electric motors that are integral parts of other machines where their function is secondary to the main machine's function, as per General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 2(a). For instance, a small motor within a household appliance would not be classified here.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 850134?
A common error is misinterpreting the output power threshold. Importers may incorrectly classify motors with outputs at or below 375 kW under this subheading, or conversely, classify motors exceeding this threshold under a lower-numbered subheading. Another mistake involves failing to consider GRI 3(b) for composite goods, where a motor might be part of a set or kit. It is crucial to accurately determine the rated output power in kilowatts as specified by the manufacturer.
How should importers classify products under HS 850134?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 850134 involves first identifying the item as an electric motor or generator. Subsequently, the critical step is to ascertain its rated output power in kilowatts. This information is typically found on the manufacturer's nameplate or technical specifications. If the output power definitively exceeds 375 kW, then HS 850134 is the appropriate classification. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country for precise wording and any additional notes.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 850134?
A 500 kW AC induction motor, declared at a customs value of $25,000 USD, would attract a US Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty of $2,500.00. This is calculated using the MFN rate of 10% ad valorem (10% × $25,000 USD = $2,500.00), as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 850134. The specific duty rate can vary significantly based on the importing country and any applicable trade agreements.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 850134?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 850134, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) may also offer preferential rates for originating goods from member countries like Japan. To claim these preferences, a self-certified origin statement or a specific certificate of origin, depending on the agreement and jurisdiction, is typically required.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 850134, covering electric motors and generators with an output exceeding 375 kW?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 850134 can vary. For instance, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the general rate is 2.5% ad valorem. However, preferential rates are available under various trade agreements. For example, goods originating from Australia (AU) may enter duty-free. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the applicable rate based on the origin of the goods. For detailed information, refer to the US International Trade Commission (USITC) HTS or the EU's TARIC database.
How is the classification of an electric motor or generator under HS code 850134 determined, specifically regarding the 'output exceeding 375 kW' criterion?
The classification under HS code 850134 is primarily determined by the rated continuous output power of the electric motor or generator. The threshold is strictly 'exceeding 375 kilowatts (kW)'. Manufacturers must provide documentation, such as technical specifications or nameplate data, clearly stating the continuous output power. If the output is 375 kW or less, it would be classified under a different subheading. This technical specification is a critical element for customs verification.
Can you provide an example of how import duty is calculated for HS code 850134, assuming a 2.5% ad valorem rate?
Certainly. If an electric generator classified under HS code 850134 has an invoice value of $100,000 USD and the applicable duty rate is 2.5% ad valorem, the import duty would be calculated as follows: Duty Amount = Invoice Value × Duty Rate. Therefore, Duty Amount = $100,000 × 0.025 = $2,500 USD. This calculation applies to the declared value of the goods.
What documentation is typically required when importing goods under HS code 850134 to ensure smooth customs clearance?
When importing goods under HS code 850134, importers and customs brokers should be prepared to provide several key documents. These typically include a commercial invoice detailing the value and description of the goods, a packing list, a bill of lading or air waybill, and crucially, technical documentation (e.g., manufacturer's specifications, nameplate data) that verifies the output power exceeds 375 kW. Certificates of Origin may also be required to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Ensuring all documentation is accurate and readily available is vital for efficient customs processing.
Which major trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 850134, and how can importers claim these benefits?
Several trade agreements can provide reduced or zero duty rates for HS code 850134. For example, the United States has agreements like the US-Australia Free Trade Agreement (AU) which may offer duty-free entry. The EU also has numerous preferential trade agreements with countries like South Korea (KR) and several Latin American nations (e.g., Chile - CL, Peru - PE) that could impact duty rates. To claim these benefits, importers must ensure the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement and provide a valid Certificate of Origin or other acceptable proof of origin documentation to customs authorities at the time of import.