HS 850132 Of an output exceeding 750 W but not exceeding 75 kW
Quick Answer: Electric motors and generators with an output exceeding 750 W but not exceeding 75 kW, classified under HS code 850132, enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 2.70% ad valorem, and the US with rates ranging from Free to 35% ad valorem. This classification specifically applies to direct current (DC) motors and generators, as well as other types of electric motors and generators within this specified power range. Importers should be aware of potential differences in classification and duty rates across jurisdictions, necessitating careful review of specific product characteristics against each country's tariff schedule. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of precise HS code application for accurate duty assessment.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8501320010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8501320040 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8501320000 | — | — | — |
| 8501320065 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8501320099 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8501320000 | — | — | — |
| 8501320010 | — | — | — |
| 8501320040 | 2.70 % | — | — |
| 8501320065 | 2.70 % | — | — |
| 8501320099 | 2.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 850132 | — | — | — |
| 8501324500 | Free | — | ["No."] |
| 8501325540 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 8501322000 | 2.9% | Free (19 programs) | ["No."] |
| 85013255 | Free | — | — |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8501.32?
Imports of Of an output exceeding 750 W but not exceeding 75 kW may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 17 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 850132 cover?
This subheading covers electric motors and generators with an output exceeding 750 watts but not exceeding 75 kilowatts. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category includes a wide range of AC and DC motors, as well as generators, designed for industrial, commercial, and some specialized domestic applications. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database further refine this by specifying types like synchronous and asynchronous motors, and generators driven by internal combustion engines or other prime movers, provided they fall within the specified power range.
What falls outside HS 850132?
The following products are excluded from HS 850132: electric motors and generators with an output of 750 watts or less (classified under HS 850131) or those exceeding 75 kilowatts (classified under HS 850133). Also excluded are complete electrical sets where the motor or generator is merely an accessory, such as in portable tools or appliances, which are classified according to the primary function of the set. For example, a cordless drill with an integrated motor below 750W would not be classified here.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 850132?
A common error is misinterpreting the output power threshold, leading to classification under the wrong subheading. For instance, mistaking a motor's rated power for its peak output can result in incorrect classification. Furthermore, General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1 of the Harmonized System dictates that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative Section or Chapter Notes. Importers may incorrectly classify a motor that is part of a larger machine without considering the classification of the complete machine itself.
How should importers classify products under HS 850132?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 850132 involves first determining the precise output power of the electric motor or generator. Importers and customs brokers must consult the product's technical specifications, manufacturer's data sheets, or test reports to confirm it falls between 750 watts and 75 kilowatts. Subsequently, they should verify the type of motor or generator (e.g., AC, DC, synchronous, asynchronous) and cross-reference this information with the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, to confirm the correct subheading.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 850132?
A 10 kW three-phase asynchronous electric motor, declared at a customs value of $1,500 USD, would attract a US duty of $150.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 8501.32.0000 (assuming no specific exclusions apply). The calculation is: 10% of $1,500 USD = $150.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 850132?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 850132, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, eligible motors originating from Mexico or Canada can be imported duty-free. For example, a motor originating from Canada would typically have a preferential rate of Free. To claim this preference, a self-certified origin statement on the invoice or a separate declaration is generally required. Other agreements, like those with developing nations under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), may also offer reduced rates, often requiring a GSP Form A.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 850132 (motors and generators, output exceeding 750 W but not exceeding 75 kW)?
Import duty rates for HS code 850132 vary significantly by country. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is often 2.5% ad valorem. In the European Union, under the TARIC system, the rate can be 0.00% ad valorem for goods originating from certain countries or 2.70% ad valorem for others. The UK Trade Tariff also shows varying rates, often around 2.70% ad valorem for non-preferential sources. Always consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the definitive rate applicable to your goods and origin.
How is the output power of a motor or generator used to determine classification under HS 850132?
HS code 850132 specifically covers electric motors and generators with an output power exceeding 750 Watts (W) but not exceeding 75 kilowatts (kW). This is a critical classification criterion. Importers must ensure they have accurate technical specifications for the goods, clearly stating the continuous rated output power. If the output is 750 W or less, it falls under 850131. If it exceeds 75 kW, it would be classified under 850133. This power rating is typically found on the nameplate of the equipment or in its technical documentation.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS 850132?
Standard import documentation is required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, for HS 850132, importers must provide documentation that clearly states the output power of the motor or generator to substantiate the HS classification. This could be a manufacturer's declaration, a detailed product specification sheet, or the equipment's nameplate information. Depending on the importing country and the origin of the goods, certificates of origin may be necessary to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements.
How do trade agreements, such as USMCA or EU Free Trade Agreements, affect the duty rates for HS 850132?
Trade agreements can significantly reduce or eliminate import duties for goods classified under HS 850132 if they meet the rules of origin. For example, under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), eligible motors and generators originating from Canada or Mexico may benefit from preferential duty rates, often 0.00% ad valorem, provided the necessary documentation (e.g., USMCA Certificate of Origin) is provided. Similarly, goods originating from countries with Free Trade Agreements with the EU or UK may also qualify for reduced or zero duties. Importers must verify the specific rules of origin for the relevant trade agreement and ensure their goods comply.
Can you provide a concrete example of how import duty is calculated for HS 850132?
Certainly. Let's assume an importer is bringing a 15 kW electric motor into the United States, classified under HTS code 850132.0000. The MFN duty rate is 2.5% ad valorem. If the declared value of the motor is $5,000 USD, the import duty calculation would be: Duty = Value × Duty Rate. In this case, Duty = $5,000 USD × 2.5% = $125 USD. If the tariff also included a specific duty (e.g., per unit), that would be added. For goods from countries with preferential agreements, the rate might be 0.00%, resulting in $0 duty.