HS 848410 Gaskets and similar joints of metal sheeting combined with other material or of two or more layers of metal
Quick Answer: Gaskets and similar joints of metal sheeting combined with other material or of two or more layers of metal imported under HS 848410 enter the US at 2.5% (MFN), the EU at 1.70%, and the UK at 0.00%. This classification covers sealing components designed to prevent leakage between mating surfaces, often found in automotive, industrial machinery, and plumbing applications. These items are typically constructed from layered metals or metal combined with materials like rubber, cork, or composite fibers. Importers should be aware of potential variations in duty rates based on specific trade agreements, particularly in the US market where numerous preferential rates exist. CustomTariffs aggregates this information to assist in compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8484100000 | — | — | — |
| 8484100010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8484100090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8484100000 | — | — | — |
| 8484100010 | — | — | — |
| 8484100090 | 1.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8484100000 | 2.5% | Free (19 programs) | ["No."] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8484.10?
Imports of Gaskets and similar joints of metal sheeting combined with other material or of two or more layers of metal may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 17 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 848410 cover?
This subheading covers gaskets and similar joints designed to seal connections and prevent leakage, specifically those constructed from metal sheeting combined with other materials (such as rubber, cork, or plastics) or made from two or more distinct layers of metal. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC, these items are engineered for specific applications in machinery, engines, and piping systems to ensure effective sealing under various pressure and temperature conditions.
What falls outside HS 848410?
The following products are excluded from HS 848410: simple metal washers that do not form part of a composite sealing structure, solid metal rings without any combined materials or layering, and gaskets made entirely of a single material (e.g., solely of rubber or solely of paper). For instance, a solid rubber O-ring would typically be classified under Chapter 40 (Rubber and articles thereof), and a simple metal washer used for fastening would fall under Chapter 73 or 76, depending on the metal.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 848410?
A common error is misclassifying composite gaskets based on their primary component rather than their construction as a layered or combined material. For example, a gasket with a metal core and a rubber coating might be incorrectly classified under Chapter 40 if the metal sheeting's structural contribution and combination with the rubber are not recognized. This often arises from not fully applying the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System (GRI), particularly GRI 3(b) concerning goods put up for retail sale or GRI 3(c) for the final heading in numerical order when other criteria do not clearly apply.
How should importers classify products under HS 848410?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 848410 involves a detailed examination of the product's construction. Importers and customs brokers must verify if the gasket is made of metal sheeting combined with other materials or consists of two or more layers of metal. Reviewing product specifications, technical drawings, and manufacturer declarations is crucial. If the product meets these criteria, it should be classified under 848410. If it is made of a single material or is a simple metal washer, further investigation into other HS chapters is necessary.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 848410?
A set of 100 multi-layer metal gaskets for a heavy-duty industrial pump, declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $35.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($500 USD × 0.07 = $35.00). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) for subheading 8484.10.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 848410?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 848410, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) may also offer preferential rates for goods from member countries like Vietnam. Documentation required to claim these preferences typically includes a self-certified origin statement for USMCA and a specific origin declaration for CPTPP, depending on the jurisdiction's specific requirements.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 848410 (Gaskets and similar joints)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 848410 can vary by country. For instance, the United States typically applies a 0.00% duty rate. In the European Union, under the TARIC system, the rate can be 1.70% ad valorem. The United Kingdom's Trade Tariff often lists a rate of 2.5% ad valorem. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the definitive rate.
How is the duty calculated for HS 848410, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS 848410 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if a shipment of gaskets valued at $10,000 is imported into a country with a 1.70% ad valorem duty rate, the import duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 1.70% (duty rate) = $170.00. Always ensure the customs value is correctly determined according to the importing country's regulations.
What are the key classification criteria for goods under HS code 848410?
HS code 848410 covers 'Gaskets and similar joints of metal sheeting combined with other material or of two or more layers of metal'. The primary criteria are that the item must be a gasket or a similar joint designed to seal connections. Key distinguishing features include: (1) Material composition: it must be made of metal sheeting combined with other materials (like rubber, plastic, or composite fibers) or consist of two or more layers of metal. (2) Function: its purpose must be to prevent leakage between mating surfaces in machinery or equipment. Items that are solely made of rubber or plastics, or single layers of metal without other combined materials, would typically fall under different HS codes.
Which trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 848410, and what documentation is needed?
Many trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates, often resulting in Free (0.00%) entry for goods classified under HS 848410. Examples include agreements like the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), CPTPP (Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership), and various bilateral agreements. To claim preferential treatment, importers typically need to provide a Certificate of Origin (COO) or a declaration of origin issued by the exporter, demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement. The specific format and requirements for the COO can vary by agreement and country.
Are there specific documentation requirements beyond a commercial invoice and bill of lading for importing goods under HS 848410?
While a commercial invoice, bill of lading, and packing list are standard import documents, specific requirements for HS 848410 may include a Certificate of Origin if preferential duty rates are claimed under a trade agreement. Additionally, depending on the end-use or the importing country's regulations, a manufacturer's declaration or a technical specification sheet might be requested to verify the material composition and intended function of the gaskets, ensuring they meet the criteria for this HS code. Always check the importing country's customs regulations or consult with a customs broker for precise documentation needs.