HS 848320 Bearing housings, incorporating ball or roller bearings
Quick Answer: Bearing housings incorporating ball or roller bearings, classified under HS code 848320, enter the UK at 6.00% and the EU at 6.00% ad valorem. In the United States, this classification faces a range of duties, with the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate at 4.5% ad valorem, but significant duty-free treatment is available under various Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) such as those with Australia, South Korea, and Singapore. This code specifically covers the outer casings designed to hold and protect ball or roller bearings, essential components in machinery. Importers should carefully review the specific FTA provisions for the US to determine eligibility for preferential duty rates. CustomTariffs aggregates this tariff data for compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8483200000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8483200000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 848320 | — | — | — |
| 8483204040 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 84832080 | 4.5% | Free (17 programs) | — |
| 8483208040 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 84832040 | 4.5% | Free (17 programs) | — |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8483.20?
Imports of Bearing housings, incorporating ball or roller bearings may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 15 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 848320 cover?
This subheading covers bearing housings that are specifically designed to incorporate ball or roller bearings. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, these housings are typically made of metal and are intended to support and protect the bearing assembly. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that the key characteristic is the integration of the bearing within the housing, forming a unit ready for installation in machinery.
What falls outside HS 848320?
The following products are excluded from HS 848320: separate ball or roller bearings (classified under HS 8482), general-purpose housings not specifically designed for bearings, and complete assemblies where the bearing housing is only one minor component of a larger machine. For instance, a complete gearbox unit, even if it contains bearing housings, would be classified elsewhere based on its primary function. Similarly, simple metal casings or brackets not designed to house or support bearings are not covered.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 848320?
A common error is misclassifying separate bearings that are supplied with a housing but are not yet integrated. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 2(a), an incomplete or unfinished article is classified as if it were the complete or finished article if it has the essential character of the complete article. However, for HS 848320, the bearing and housing must be integrated or clearly intended for immediate integration to qualify. Importers may also mistakenly classify housings for plain bearings under this code, which are typically classified under HS 848330.
How should importers classify products under HS 848320?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 848320 involves a thorough examination of the product's design and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the item is a housing specifically manufactured to contain and support ball or roller bearings. Consulting the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and reviewing the Explanatory Notes from the WCO are crucial steps. If the bearing is already incorporated, it falls under this code; if it is supplied separately, it likely does not.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 848320?
A set of four SKF 6205-2RS1 ball bearing housings, weighing 1.2 kg and declared at a customs value of $75.00 USD, would attract a US duty of $3.75. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value. The calculation is $75.00 × 0.05 = $3.75. This rate is published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, specifically within Chapter 84, Heading 8483, and Subheading 848320.00.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 848320?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 848320, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, eligible bearing housings originating from Canada or Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preference, a self-certified origin statement is required, detailing the basis for the claim. For goods originating from countries benefiting from the EU's Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP), preferential rates may apply, often requiring a EUR.1 movement certificate or an origin declaration.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 848320 (Bearing housings, incorporating ball or roller bearings)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 848320 can vary by country. For example, the U.S. tariff rate is typically 6.00% ad valorem. The EU's TARIC system may also have specific rates, often around 4.5% ad valorem. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the most accurate and up-to-date rates. The UK Trade Tariff also lists applicable duties.
How is the import duty for HS 848320 calculated, and can you provide an example?
Import duty for HS 848320 is generally calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if the customs value of a shipment of bearing housings is $10,000 USD and the MFN duty rate is 6.00%, the duty amount would be $10,000 * 0.06 = $600 USD. Always ensure your customs value is accurate and includes all relevant costs as defined by customs regulations.
What are the preferential duty rates available for HS code 848320 under trade agreements?
Many trade agreements offer reduced or free entry for goods classified under HS 848320. For instance, under certain agreements (indicated by codes like A+, AU, BH, CL, CO, D, E, IL, JO, KR, MA, OM, P, PA, PE, S, SG), the duty rate can be Free. Importers must ensure they have the necessary proof of origin documentation to claim preferential treatment. These agreements are often detailed in the tariff schedules of the importing countries, such as the USITC, EU TARIC, and UK Trade Tariff.
What are the key criteria for classifying goods under HS code 848320?
The primary criterion for classification under HS 848320 is that the product must be a housing (a casing or frame) that is specifically designed to incorporate ball or roller bearings. The housing itself is the key component, and it must be supplied with the ball or roller bearings already fitted or intended to be fitted within it. Simple housings without bearings, or bearings without their housings, would be classified elsewhere.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 848320?
Standard import documentation is usually required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. For claiming preferential duty rates under trade agreements, a valid Certificate of Origin is essential. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the goods, additional documents like a manufacturer's declaration or technical specifications might be requested by customs authorities to verify classification and compliance.