HS 848180 Other appliances
Quick Answer: Valves and similar appliances imported under HS 848180 enter the UK at 2.00%, the US with rates varying from Free to 35%, and the EU at 2.20%. This broad classification covers a wide array of "other appliances" for controlling the flow of liquids or gases, excluding those specifically enumerated in preceding headings of Chapter 84. Common examples include various types of taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices not covered by more specific HS codes. Importers should carefully review the specific subheadings within 848180 and consult official tariff databases like the UK Trade Tariff, USITC, or EU TARIC to determine the precise duty rate applicable to their specific product. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of accurate classification for compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8481800000 | 2.00 % | — | — |
| 8481801110 | 2.00 % | — | — |
| 8481801900 | 2.00 % | — | — |
| 8481801990 | 2.00 % | — | — |
| 8481803100 | 2.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8481809010 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 8481809005 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 8481801020 | — | — | ["No.","kg"] |
| 8481801030 | — | — | ["No.","kg"] |
| 8481801040 | — | — | ["No.","kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8481801100 | 2.20 % | — | — |
| 8481800000 | 2.20 % | — | — |
| 8481801110 | 2.20 % | — | — |
| 8481801190 | 2.20 % | — | — |
| 8481801900 | 2.20 % | — | — |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8481.80?
Imports of Other appliances may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 17 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 848180 cover?
This subheading covers "Other appliances" within Heading 8481, which pertains to taps, cocks, valves, and similar appliances for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats, or the like, including pressure-reducing valves and thermostatically controlled valves. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database, HS 848180 encompasses a broad range of these control devices not specifically enumerated in preceding subheadings, such as solenoid valves, diaphragm valves, and certain specialized industrial control valves, provided they are not parts of machines of other headings.
What falls outside HS 848180?
The following products are excluded from HS 848180: valves specifically designed as integral parts of machines of other headings (e.g., fuel injection valves for internal combustion engines, classified within the engine's heading), sanitary taps and fittings (typically classified under 8481.80.10 in the US HTS), and simple pipe fittings like couplings and elbows that do not incorporate a control mechanism. For instance, a basic threaded pipe connector without any valve function would not fall under 8481.80 but rather under Chapter 73 for iron or steel articles.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 848180?
A common error is misclassifying specialized industrial control valves that, while functioning as valves, are designed as integral components of larger machinery systems and should therefore be classified with that machinery. For example, a complex control valve integrated into a specific manufacturing machine might be incorrectly classified under 8481.80 instead of the heading for the machine itself, contrary to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b) which prioritizes classification by the essential character of the composite good.
How should importers classify products under HS 848180?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 848180 involves a thorough examination of the product's function and design, referencing the WCO Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff. Importers and customs brokers should first determine if the appliance is a tap, cock, or valve. If it is, they must then ascertain if it is specifically covered by a preceding subheading. If not, and it is not an integral part of a machine of another heading, then 8481.80 is the appropriate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 848180?
A shipment of 1,000 industrial solenoid valves, each declared at a customs value of $25 USD, for a total declared value of $25,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $1,875. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.5% ad valorem, applied to the total customs value ($25,000 USD × 0.075 = $1,875). This calculation is based on the duty rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 8481.80.9000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 848180?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 848180, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for originating goods from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible goods from developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific requirements of the importing jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 848180 (Other appliances)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 848180 is generally 2.00% ad valorem in many jurisdictions, such as the United States. However, specific rates can vary significantly by country. For example, the UK Trade Tariff lists a rate of 2.20% ad valorem for imports from non-EU countries. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the definitive rate applicable to your shipment.
How are preferential duty rates applied to HS code 848180 under trade agreements?
Many trade agreements offer reduced or zero duty rates for goods classified under HS 848180. For instance, under the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), certain appliances may qualify for preferential treatment, potentially resulting in a Free (0%) duty rate, provided they meet the rules of origin. The EU's TARIC system also details preferential rates for countries with which the EU has trade agreements. Importers must obtain a Certificate of Origin from the exporter to claim these preferential rates.
What criteria determine if an appliance falls under HS code 848180?
HS code 848180 covers 'Other taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances' not elsewhere specified in heading 8481. This typically includes a wide range of devices designed to control the flow of liquids or gases, such as solenoid valves, pressure-reducing valves, safety valves, and specialized industrial valves. Classification depends on the appliance's function, construction, and whether it is specifically covered by a more precise subheading within heading 8481 (e.g., 8481.10 for pressure-reducing valves, 8481.20 for valves for oleohydraulic or pneumatic transmission).
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 848180?
Standard documentation for importing goods under HS code 848180 includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the country of import and the specific type of appliance, additional documents may be required. These could include a Certificate of Origin (especially if claiming preferential duty rates), import licenses, or specific safety and compliance certificates demonstrating adherence to national standards. Always verify the specific requirements with the customs authority of the destination country.
Can you provide a concrete example of how import duty is calculated for HS code 848180?
Let's assume an importer is bringing 1,000 units of a specific industrial valve classified under HS 848180 into the United States, where the MFN duty rate is 2.00% ad valorem. If each valve has a declared value of $50 USD, the total value of the shipment is 1,000 units * $50/unit = $50,000 USD. The import duty would be calculated as 2.00% of the total value: 0.02 * $50,000 USD = $1,000 USD. If the duty were based on a specific rate per unit (e.g., $0.50 per valve), the calculation would be 1,000 units * $0.50/unit = $500 USD. The specific calculation method (ad valorem, specific, or compound) is determined by the tariff schedule.