HS 848010 Moulding boxes for metal foundry
Quick Answer: Moulding boxes for metal foundry imported under HS 848010 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 1.70% ad valorem, and the US at 3.8% ad valorem (with numerous preferential rates available). This classification covers the containers or frames used in foundries to hold the sand or other moulding material that forms the shape of a metal casting. These are essential tools for the metal casting process. Importers should be aware of the varying duty rates across major markets and investigate potential preferential trade agreements, particularly for US imports, to optimize costs. CustomTariffs aggregates this data for compliance planning.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8480100000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8480100000 | 1.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8480100000 | 3.8% | Free (17 programs) | ["No."] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8480.10?
Imports of Moulding boxes for metal foundry may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 848010 cover?
This subheading covers moulding boxes specifically designed for use in metal foundries. These are typically rigid frames, often made of metal or wood, used to hold the sand or other moulding material that forms the cavity into which molten metal is poured. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Explanatory Notes to Heading 8480 clarify that this category includes flasks, cope, and drag boxes essential for the casting process in metal foundries, as distinguished from general-purpose boxes.
What falls outside HS 848010?
The following products are excluded from HS 848010: general-purpose boxes not specifically designed for metal foundry moulding, such as shipping crates or storage containers. Moulding boxes for plastics or other non-metallic materials are also classified elsewhere, typically under HS 8480.71 for injection-moulding machines. Furthermore, loose moulding materials like sand or binders, even if intended for foundry use, are classified separately based on their specific material composition.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 848010?
A common error is misclassifying moulding boxes intended for non-metallic materials or general industrial use under this subheading. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the heading and any relative section or chapter notes. Importers may mistakenly classify a versatile box that *could* be used in a foundry but is not specifically designed for it, failing to adhere to the precise functional requirement of metal foundry moulding.
How should importers classify products under HS 848010?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 848010 involves a thorough examination of the product's design, intended use, and material composition. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the moulding box is specifically manufactured and marketed for metal foundry operations. Consulting the official tariff schedule, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) or the EU TARIC database, and reviewing the WCO Explanatory Notes are crucial steps to ensure accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 848010?
A set of two steel moulding boxes for metal foundry, weighing 50 kg and declared at a customs value of $1,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $35.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS 8480.10.0000), resulting in $1,000 USD × 0.035 = $35.00. This calculation assumes no preferential trade agreements apply and the standard MFN rate is utilized.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 848010?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 848010, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating moulding boxes from Canada and Mexico can enter the US duty-free. To claim this preference, a self-certified origin statement on the commercial invoice is typically required. For goods originating in the European Union, preferential duty rates or free entry may be available under specific agreements, often requiring an EUR.1 movement certificate.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 848010, 'Moulding boxes for metal foundry'?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 848010, 'Moulding boxes for metal foundry,' is typically 3.8% ad valorem in the United States. However, preferential duty rates may apply under various trade agreements. For example, imports from countries like Australia (AU), Chile (CL), South Korea (KR), and Singapore (SG) may enter duty-free (0.00%). It is crucial to consult the latest USITC tariff schedule for the specific rate applicable to the country of origin.
How is the import duty for HS 848010 calculated? Can you provide an example?
The import duty for HS code 848010 is generally calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if the MFN duty rate is 3.8% and you import moulding boxes with a declared customs value of $10,000, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (Value) × 0.038 (Duty Rate) = $380. This amount is payable to customs upon import.
What are the key classification criteria for goods to be classified under HS 848010?
To be classified under HS code 848010, the goods must be specifically designed and used as 'moulding boxes' for 'metal foundry' operations. This typically includes flasks, frames, or containers into which moulding sand or other moulding material is packed to form a mould for casting molten metal. The essential character must be that of a container for the moulding process in metal foundries, excluding general-purpose boxes or containers not intended for this specific industrial application.
Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS 848010 into the United States?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for HS code 848010 into the United States. Notably, agreements with countries such as Australia (AU), Chile (CL), South Korea (KR), and Singapore (SG) often grant duty-free access (0.00%) for goods classified under this heading, provided all rules of origin are met. Other agreements may offer reduced rates. Importers should verify the specific terms and conditions of the applicable Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and ensure compliance with its rules of origin documentation.
What documentation is typically required when importing goods under HS code 848010?
When importing moulding boxes for metal foundry (HS 848010), standard import documentation is required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. If preferential duty rates are claimed under a trade agreement, a Certificate of Origin or other proof of origin documentation, as specified by the relevant agreement, is essential. Customs brokers will also need the HS code for accurate declaration and duty assessment.