HS 847710 Injection-moulding machines

Quick Answer: Injection-moulding machines imported under HS 847710 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 1.70% ad valorem, and the US with various duty-free rates depending on specific subheadings. This code covers machinery designed to shape plastic or other materials by injecting molten material into a mould. These machines are crucial for mass production in industries such as automotive, electronics, and consumer goods. Importers should consult the specific tariff schedule for the destination country to confirm the exact duty rate and any applicable preferential trade agreements. According to CustomTariffs data, while the UK offers duty-free entry, other major markets have applied tariffs, necessitating careful planning for cost-effective importation.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8477100000 0.00 %

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8477100000 1.70 %

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8477109015 ["No."]
8477109030 ["No."]
847710
8477103000 Free ["No."]
8477104000 Free ["No."]

Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8477.10?

Imports of Injection-moulding machines may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.

United States (HTSUS)

Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 16 other programs

European Union (TARIC)

Preferential rate data not yet available.

United Kingdom

Preferential rate data not yet available.

Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.

Data compiled by HSRates.

Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?

Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.

Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 847710 cover?

This subheading covers injection-moulding machines, which are machines used for moulding plastics by injecting molten plastic material into a mould. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, these machines are designed to shape materials by forcing them under pressure into a mould cavity. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this category specifically includes machines that operate on the principle of injecting molten material, typically plastics, into a closed mould to form a desired shape.

What falls outside HS 847710?

The following products are excluded from HS 847710: machines for moulding rubber (which fall under HS 4017), compression moulding machines, blow moulding machines, and extrusion machines, as these operate on different principles and are classified under separate headings within Chapter 84. For instance, machines that form products by pressing material into a mould rather than injecting it, or those that produce continuous profiles, are not considered injection-moulding machines and would be classified elsewhere, often under HS 847780.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 847710?

A common error is misclassifying machines that perform secondary operations after the injection moulding process, such as automated trimming or assembly, as solely injection-moulding machines. According to General Interpretative Rule 3(b) of the Harmonized System, if a good can be classified under two or more headings, the classification shall be determined by the essential character of the good. If the secondary operations are integral and define the essential character, the machine might be classified under a different heading, such as HS 847780 for other machinery for working rubber or plastics.

How should importers classify products under HS 847710?

The correct procedure for classifying injection-moulding machines involves a thorough examination of the machine's primary function and operational mechanism. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and compare the machine's specifications against the descriptive notes for HS heading 8477 and subheading 847710. Key considerations include whether the machine operates by injecting molten material into a mould and the absence of significant primary functions outside of this core process.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 847710?

A Haitian Mars II 1600 injection-moulding machine, weighing 5,000 kg and declared at a customs value of $80,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $4,000. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for HS code 8477.10. The calculation is: 5.0% × $80,000 USD = $4,000 USD.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 847710?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 847710, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying originating goods from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duties for eligible products from developing countries. To claim preference under USMCA, a self-certified origin statement is typically required, while GSP benefits often necessitate a GSP Form A.

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FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 847710, 'Injection-moulding machines'?

The duty rates for HS code 847710, 'Injection-moulding machines', can vary significantly depending on the importing country and any applicable trade agreements. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is 1.70% ad valorem. However, under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), certain developing countries may receive duty-free entry. Importers should always verify the specific duty rate applicable to their country of origin and destination. For the EU, TARIC database often shows 'Free' for many origins under various trade agreements. The UK Trade Tariff also lists specific rates, often Free for goods originating from countries with which the UK has a Free Trade Agreement.

How is the import duty for an injection-moulding machine calculated using HS code 847710?

The duty calculation for injection-moulding machines (HS 847710) is typically based on the ad valorem method, meaning a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if an injection-moulding machine is valued at $50,000 USD and the applicable MFN duty rate is 1.70%, the import duty would be calculated as: $50,000 (Customs Value) × 0.0170 (Duty Rate) = $850 USD. It is crucial to use the correct customs value, which usually includes the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight (CIF) up to the port of entry.

What are the key classification criteria for classifying a machine under HS code 847710?

To be classified under HS code 847710, 'Injection-moulding machines', the primary function of the machine must be to inject molten material (typically plastic) into a mould to form a shaped article. These machines operate by heating the material to a molten state, injecting it under high pressure into a closed mould cavity, and then cooling the material to solidify it before ejecting the finished product. Machines that perform other moulding processes, such as compression moulding or blow moulding, would fall under different HS codes within Chapter 84.

What documentation is typically required when importing injection-moulding machines under HS code 847710?

When importing injection-moulding machines classified under HS code 847710, standard import documentation usually includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; a bill of lading or air waybill; and a certificate of origin. Depending on the importing country's regulations, specific safety certifications, technical specifications, or import permits may also be required. Customs brokers play a vital role in ensuring all necessary documentation is accurate and complete to facilitate smooth customs clearance.

How do trade agreements, such as Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), affect the duty rates for HS code 847710?

Trade agreements, including Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), can significantly reduce or eliminate import duties for goods classified under HS code 847710. For example, if an injection-moulding machine is manufactured in a country that has an FTA with the importing country (e.g., USMCA for North America, or various EU FTAs), it may qualify for preferential duty rates, often resulting in duty-free entry (0.00%). To claim preferential treatment, importers typically need to provide a valid Certificate of Origin demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the FTA. Importers and customs brokers must carefully review the specific terms and requirements of each applicable trade agreement.