HS 847681 Other machines
Quick Answer: Machines for the treatment of materials by a process involving the alteration of temperature, other than those of heading 8415, imported under HS 847681 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 1.70% ad valorem, and the US at rates ranging from Free to 35% ad valorem. This classification broadly covers machinery not elsewhere specified in Chapter 84 that operates by altering temperature during material treatment, such as certain types of ovens, furnaces, or dryers not fitting more specific descriptions. Importers should verify the exact duty rate applicable in their destination country, as the US, in particular, presents a wide range of rates. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of precise classification and jurisdictional tariff research for efficient trade operations.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8476810000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8476810000 | 1.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8476810000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 847681 cover?
This subheading covers other automatic machines for the sale of articles, not specified or included in other headings of Chapter 84. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category is for machines that dispense items other than beverages, food, or cigarettes, such as vending machines for stamps, tickets, or personal care products. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and EU TARIC further define these as machines performing a specific function automatically upon insertion of a coin, banknote, or other token, but not fitting the descriptions of more specific subheadings within 8476.
What falls outside HS 847681?
The following products are excluded from HS 847681: automatic vending machines for beverages (HS 847621), automatic vending machines for food and drinks (HS 847629), and automatic vending machines for cigarettes (HS 847632). Also excluded are simple coin-operated mechanisms that are part of other machines, such as washing machines or amusement machines, as the primary function of the machine is not vending. Machines that require manual intervention beyond the insertion of payment are also generally excluded.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 847681?
A common error is misclassifying machines that dispense items but are not fully automatic or are primarily designed for a different function. For instance, a simple dispenser for hand sanitizer that requires manual pumping would not be classified here. Additionally, confusion arises when machines have multiple functions; General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(c) dictates classification based on the essential character of the good. If the primary function is not automatic vending, it should be classified elsewhere.
How should importers classify products under HS 847681?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 847681 involves a thorough examination of the machine's primary function and operational mechanism. Importers and customs brokers must determine if the machine automatically dispenses articles upon payment, and if it is not specifically covered by a more precise subheading within HS 8476. Consulting the official WCO HS Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or EU TARIC, is crucial for accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 847681?
A hypothetical automatic stamp vending machine weighing 50 kg and declared at a customs value of $1,500 USD would attract a US duty of $150.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($1,500 USD × 10% = $150.00). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 847681.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 847681?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 847681, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) may also offer preferential rates for originating goods from member countries like Vietnam. Documentation required to claim these preferences typically includes a self-certified origin statement or a certificate of origin, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 847681?
The import duty rates for HS code 847681, which covers 'Other machines' for the treatment of materials by temperature change, vary significantly by country. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is 1.70% ad valorem. However, preferential rates may apply under trade agreements. The EU TARIC system and the UK Trade Tariff also list specific rates, which can range from 0% (Free) to higher percentages, sometimes including specific duties or a combination of ad valorem and specific duties. Always consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the definitive rate.
How is the duty calculated for HS code 847681, and can you provide an example?
The duty calculation for HS code 847681 typically depends on whether the duty is ad valorem (a percentage of the value) or specific (a fixed amount per unit), or a combination. For an ad valorem duty, the calculation is: Duty = (Customs Value of Goods × Duty Rate). For example, if a machine classified under 847681 has a customs value of $10,000 and the MFN duty rate is 1.70% (as in the US), the duty would be $10,000 × 0.0170 = $170. If a specific duty component is involved, such as $5 per piece, and 10 pieces are imported, the specific duty would be $5 × 10 = $50. The total duty would be the sum of any ad valorem and specific duties.
What are the key classification criteria for goods falling under HS code 847681?
HS code 847681 falls under Chapter 84, which covers 'Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof.' Specifically, it is within heading 8476, 'Automatic goods-vending machines (for example, postage stamp, cigarette, food or drinks machines), money-changing machines, ticket-issuing machines and similar machines; parts thereof.' Subheading 847681 pertains to 'Other machines' within this heading, meaning machines for the treatment of materials by temperature change (e.g., ovens, furnaces, freezers, refrigerators) that are not specifically covered by other headings and are not automatic vending or similar machines. The key criterion is the primary function of treating materials through temperature alteration, and that it doesn't fit more specific classifications elsewhere in the tariff.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 847681?
When importing goods classified under HS code 847681, standard import documentation is generally required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; a bill of lading or air waybill for transport; and a certificate of origin if preferential duty rates are claimed. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the machine, additional documentation may be necessary, such as safety certifications, technical specifications, or import permits. It is crucial for importers and customs brokers to verify the specific requirements of the destination country's customs authority.
Do common trade agreements, like USMCA or EU trade deals, offer preferential duty rates for HS code 847681?
Yes, common trade agreements can significantly impact duty rates for HS code 847681. For instance, under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), goods originating in Canada or Mexico may qualify for preferential duty rates, often resulting in a 0% duty rate if all rules of origin are met. Similarly, the European Union has numerous trade agreements with third countries that can provide reduced or eliminated tariffs on goods classified under 847681, provided they meet the respective rules of origin. Importers must ensure they have the necessary proof of origin documentation to claim these benefits. Always consult the specific trade agreement and the importing country's tariff schedule to confirm eligibility and applicable rates.