HS 847149 Other, presented in the form of systems
Quick Answer: Computers imported under HS 847149 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at a duty-free MFN rate, though a 35% rate is also listed. This classification, "Other, presented in the form of systems," broadly covers automatic data processing machines and units thereof, when presented as a complete system, excluding those specifically classified elsewhere (like portable computers). This includes integrated systems where the input, processing, and output units are housed together or are designed to work as a single functional unit. Importers should verify the specific configuration and intended use against the detailed Explanatory Notes to ensure correct classification and avoid potential duty discrepancies. CustomTariffs aggregates this data for compliance planning.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8471490000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8471490000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8471490000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 847149 cover?
This subheading covers automatic data processing machines presented in the form of systems, which are not elsewhere specified or included. According to the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC, this category includes complete computer systems where the central processing unit (CPU), input, and output units are presented together as a functional whole, even if they are not physically connected. This often encompasses desktop computers, all-in-one PCs, and integrated workstation units where all essential components are bundled for immediate use.
What falls outside HS 847149?
The following products are excluded from HS 847149: individual components of data processing machines, such as separate CPUs, monitors, keyboards, or printers that are not presented as part of a complete system. Also excluded are machines that perform a specific function in addition to or instead of data processing, like calculators with printing features (HS 8470) or machines for specific industrial applications that incorporate data processing capabilities but are primarily designed for other functions. For instance, a specialized industrial robot with a control panel would not be classified here.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 847149?
A common error is misclassifying individual components as complete systems or vice versa. For example, classifying a monitor and a separate CPU sold together but not explicitly presented as a unified system under 847149 can be incorrect if they are intended to be assembled by the end-user. Furthermore, mistaking machines with a primary function other than data processing, even if they contain data processing elements, for systems under 847149 is also a frequent mistake, violating General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b) which prioritizes the essential character of the good.
How should importers classify products under HS 847149?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 847149 involves a thorough examination of how the goods are presented. Importers and customs brokers must verify if the automatic data processing machine is presented as a system, meaning the central processing unit, input, and output units are bundled together to function as a complete computer. Reviewing the product's marketing materials, user manuals, and the physical packaging is crucial to determine if it is intended for immediate use as a single unit, as per the WCO Explanatory Notes.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 847149?
A personal computer system, comprising a desktop tower, monitor, and keyboard, declared at a customs value of $850 USD, would attract a US duty of $0.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate of 0.0% ad valorem published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 847149. The duty is determined by multiplying the applicable ad valorem rate by the declared customs value ($850 USD × 0.0% = $0.00).
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 847149?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 847149, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which offers Free entry for qualifying goods originating from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) can provide duty-free access for eligible goods from certain developing countries. To claim these preferences, a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries is typically required, depending on the specific origin country and the importing jurisdiction's regulations.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 847149, 'Other, presented in the form of systems'?
Import duty rates for HS code 847149 can vary significantly depending on the country of import and any applicable trade agreements. For instance, under the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USHTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is often 0.00% (Free). However, other countries may have different rates. For example, the UK's Trade Tariff might list a rate of 3.5% for certain imports under this code, while the EU's TARIC system could show a standard rate of 0.00% (Free) for goods from countries with a Free Trade Agreement. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the definitive rate applicable to your shipment.
What criteria determine if a computer system falls under HS code 847149, 'Other, presented in the form of systems'?
HS code 847149 is used for automatic data processing machines and units thereof, presented in the form of systems, that do not meet the specific descriptions of other subheadings within 8471. Generally, a 'system' implies that the machine comprises at least a central processing unit (CPU), an input unit (e.g., keyboard), and an output unit (e.g., monitor), all interconnected and functioning together as a complete data processing system. If the components are presented together, even if not assembled, and clearly intended to form a system, they may be classified under 847149. The key is the presentation as a unified system for automatic data processing.
How is the import duty calculated for HS code 847149, and can you provide an example?
The calculation of import duty depends on the duty rate applied. If the duty is an ad valorem rate (a percentage of the value), the formula is: Duty Amount = (Customs Value of Goods × Ad Valorem Duty Rate). For example, if a computer system classified under HS 847149 has a customs value of $1,000 and the applicable ad valorem duty rate is 3.5%, the duty would be $1,000 × 0.035 = $35.00. If the duty is a specific rate (per unit), the formula is: Duty Amount = Quantity of Goods × Specific Duty Rate per Unit. Always ensure you are using the correct customs value, which typically includes the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight (CIF) up to the point of import.
What documentation is typically required for customs clearance of goods classified under HS code 847149?
For HS code 847149, standard import documentation is usually required, including a commercial invoice detailing the description of goods, quantity, unit price, and total value; a packing list specifying the contents of each package; and a bill of lading or air waybill as proof of shipment. Depending on the importing country and the origin of the goods, a certificate of origin may be necessary to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Importers should also be prepared to provide technical specifications or product brochures if requested by customs authorities to verify the classification and ensure compliance with any specific regulations for electronic equipment.
Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS code 847149?
Many trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for HS code 847149. For example, goods originating from countries that are signatories to the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) may benefit from reduced or zero duties when imported into the U.S., Canada, or Mexico, provided they meet the rules of origin. Similarly, goods imported into the European Union from countries with which the EU has a Free Trade Agreement (FTA), such as those under the EU's Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP) or specific bilateral FTAs, often receive a 0.00% (Free) duty rate. It is essential for importers to verify the specific terms and rules of origin for any applicable trade agreement to determine eligibility for preferential treatment.