HS 846211 Hot forming machines for forging, die forging (including presses) and hot hammers

Quick Answer: Hot forming machines for forging, die forging (including presses) and hot hammers imported under HS 846211 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 2.70% (most favored nation rate), and the US at 4.4% (most favored nation rate). This classification covers machinery designed for shaping metal at high temperatures through processes like forging and pressing. Importers should be aware of potential variations in duty rates based on specific product features and origin countries, particularly in the US where preferential rates may apply. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying the precise tariff line and applicable duties for each transaction.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8462111000 0.00 % — —
8462110000 — — —
8462119000 0.00 % — —

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8462110000 — — —
8462111000 2.70 % — —
8462119000 1.70 % — —

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
84621100 4.4% Free (18 programs) —
8462110010 — — ["No."]
8462110030 — — ["No."]
8462110035 — — ["No."]
8462110055 — — ["No."]

Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8462.11?

Imports of Hot forming machines for forging, die forging (including presses) and hot hammers may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.

United States (HTSUS)

Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 15 other programs

European Union (TARIC)

Preferential rate data not yet available.

United Kingdom

Preferential rate data not yet available.

Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.

Data compiled by HSRates.

Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?

Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.

Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 846211 cover?

This subheading covers machines specifically designed for the hot forming of metal, including forging and die forging operations, as well as hot hammers. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, these machines utilize heat to shape metal, often involving significant force. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database confirm that this category encompasses presses and hammers that operate at elevated temperatures to achieve desired metal shapes, excluding cold forming equipment.

What falls outside HS 846211?

The following products are excluded from HS 846211: machines for cold forming, such as cold heading machines or cold forging presses, which operate at ambient temperatures. Also excluded are general-purpose presses not specifically designed for hot forming, such as hydraulic presses used for assembly or straightening, and machines primarily for cutting or punching metal. For example, a hydraulic press used for general fabrication work would typically be classified under a different subheading within heading 8462, or potentially a different chapter if its primary function is not metal forming.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 846211?

A common error is misclassifying machines that can perform both hot and cold forming operations. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(c), when goods are classifiable by two or more headings or subheadings, they should be classified under the heading or subheading which occurs last in numerical order among those which equally merit consideration. Importers may also incorrectly classify machines based on their power source rather than their specific function of hot forming, leading to misclassification under general machinery headings.

How should importers classify products under HS 846211?

The correct procedure for classifying machines under HS 846211 involves a thorough review of the machine's technical specifications and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country (e.g., USITC HTS, EU TARIC, UK Trade Tariff) and the WCO Explanatory Notes. Key factors include whether the machine operates at elevated temperatures for forging or die forging, and if it is a press or hammer designed for such hot forming processes. Verifying the manufacturer's specifications is crucial.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 846211?

A 50-ton hydraulic forging press designed for hot forming, declared at a customs value of $75,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $3,750.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 846211. The calculation is: $75,000 (declared value) × 0.05 (duty rate) = $3,750.00 (duty amount). This rate is applicable for goods not eligible for preferential treatment.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 846211?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 846211, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, eligible forging presses originating from Canada or Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA certification of origin is required. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or free entry for eligible goods from certain developing countries, requiring a GSP Form A. The EU and UK also have preferential arrangements with various countries, often requiring an EUR.1 movement certificate.

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Which HS Codes Are Related?

HS 846261 HS 846222 HS 846262 HS 846223 HS 846225 HS 846251

Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.

FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 846211, machines for forging?

The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 846211, covering hot forming machines for forging, die forging (including presses) and hot hammers, can vary. For example, under the US tariff schedule, the MFN rate is 0.00%. In contrast, the EU's TARIC system may list rates such as 2.70% ad valorem. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the definitive rate applicable at the time of import. Always check the latest updates from official sources like the USITC, EU TARIC, or UK Trade Tariff.

How is the import duty for HS 846211 calculated, and can you provide an example?

Import duty for HS code 846211 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if a hot forging press is valued at $100,000 and the applicable duty rate is 2.70%, the duty would be $100,000 \times 0.0270 = $2,700. Some duties might also involve specific rates per unit, but for this code, ad valorem is common. Always ensure your customs value is accurate and supported by commercial documentation.

What are the key classification criteria for HS code 846211?

HS code 846211 specifically covers machines designed for hot forming metal. This includes machines that use heat to shape metal through processes like forging (hammering or pressing metal into a desired shape) and die forging (using dies to shape heated metal). The critical factors for classification are the machine's primary function (hot forming), its method of operation (forging, die forging, pressing, or hammering), and that it operates at elevated temperatures. Machines for cold forming or other metal shaping processes would fall under different HS codes.

Which trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 846211, and what documentation is needed?

Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for HS code 846211. For example, under the US tariff schedule, preferential rates are available for countries like Australia (AU), Canada (CA), Chile (CL), and Japan (JP), often listed as 'Free'. The EU's TARIC system also offers reduced or free trade for goods originating from countries with which it has preferential agreements. To claim these preferential rates, importers must typically provide a Certificate of Origin (COO) or a declaration of origin issued by the exporter, demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement. Always verify the specific requirements of the trade agreement and the importing country's customs authority.

Are there any specific documentation requirements beyond a commercial invoice and bill of lading for importing machines under HS 846211?

While a commercial invoice, bill of lading, and packing list are standard, importing machinery under HS code 846211 may require additional documentation depending on the importing country and the specific machine. This can include an import declaration, proof of origin (especially if claiming preferential duties), and potentially technical specifications or manuals to verify the machine's function and compliance with safety or environmental standards. Some countries might require specific permits or licenses for certain types of industrial machinery. It is advisable for importers and customs brokers to consult the importing country's customs regulations or a licensed customs broker for a comprehensive list.