HS 845490 Parts
Quick Answer: Parts for converters, ladles, ingot molds, and casting machines imported under HS 8454.90 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 1.70% ad valorem, and the US with rates ranging from Free to 35% ad valorem. This classification specifically covers components and accessories for machinery used in metallurgy, such as parts for pouring molten metal into molds. Importers should verify the specific subheadings and applicable duty rates in each target market, as the US, in particular, presents a wide range of tariff treatments. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of precise classification for accurate duty assessment.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8454900000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8454900000 | 1.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 84549000 | Free | — | — |
| 8454900060 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 8454900080 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 8454900030 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 8454900070 | — | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 845490 cover?
This subheading covers parts and accessories specifically designed for use with machines of heading 8454, which includes converters, ladles and casting machines, of a kind used in metallurgy, metal foundries or metal-rolling mills. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, this includes components such as molds, pouring spouts, lifting mechanisms, and control panels that are integral to the functioning of these specialized metallurgical machines, as detailed in the official nomenclature.
What falls outside HS 845490?
The following products are excluded from HS 845490: general-purpose tools or components that could be used with multiple types of machinery, such as standard bolts, nuts, or electrical wiring not specifically designed for heading 8454 equipment. Additionally, finished machines of heading 8454, or parts of other metallurgical machinery not covered by heading 8454, such as those for forging or stamping, are classified elsewhere, typically under their respective headings or subheadings.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 845490?
A common error is the misclassification of general industrial components as specific parts for heading 8454 machinery. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Importers may incorrectly classify a part if it is not exclusively or principally designed for a converter, ladle, or casting machine of heading 8454, leading to incorrect duty assessments.
How should importers classify products under HS 845490?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 845490 involves a thorough examination of the part's design, function, and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) or the EU TARIC database. Verification of whether the part is specifically designed for a machine of heading 8454 is paramount.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 845490?
A specific replacement refractory lining for a continuous casting machine, weighing 500 kg and declared at a customs value of $2,500 USD, would attract a US duty of $125.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value: 5.0% × $2,500 USD = $125.00. This calculation is based on the duty rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 845490?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 845490, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA certification of origin is required. Additionally, goods from countries benefiting from the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may also receive reduced or free entry, often requiring a GSP Form A.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 845490 (Parts of continuous-casting machines)?
Import duty rates for HS code 845490 vary significantly depending on the importing country and any applicable trade agreements. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is 1.70% ad valorem. However, preferential rates under trade agreements like the US-Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA) may offer a 0.00% duty. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for the most accurate and up-to-date rates. Always verify if your goods qualify for preferential treatment.
How do I determine if a part qualifies for classification under HS code 845490?
HS code 845490 covers 'Parts' specifically for continuous-casting machines (HS code 8454). To qualify, the part must be identifiable as being exclusively or principally used with a continuous-casting machine. This means it should not be a general-purpose part that could be used on other machinery. Examples include specialized molds, rollers, or cooling systems designed for the continuous casting process. Refer to the Explanatory Notes of the Harmonized System (WCO) and national tariff rulings for detailed classification guidance.
What documentation is typically required when importing parts under HS code 845490?
When importing parts classified under HS code 845490, standard import documentation is generally required. This includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the country of import and the value of the goods, a certificate of origin may be necessary, especially if claiming preferential duty rates under a trade agreement. Some countries may also require technical specifications or diagrams to verify the part's intended use with continuous-casting machinery.
How is the import duty calculated for HS code 845490, and can you provide an example?
The import duty for HS code 845490 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if the MFN duty rate in the US is 1.70% and you are importing parts valued at $10,000 USD, the duty calculation would be: $10,000 (Value) × 0.0170 (Duty Rate) = $170 USD (Duty Amount). If the duty were a specific rate (e.g., per unit), the calculation would be rate per unit × number of units. Always ensure your customs value is correctly declared and includes all assessable charges.
Which major trade agreements might offer reduced or zero duty rates for parts classified under HS code 845490?
Several trade agreements can impact duty rates for HS code 845490. For example, the United States has free trade agreements with countries like South Korea (KORUS FTA) and Australia, which may provide duty-free entry for eligible parts. The European Union's customs union and its numerous preferential trade agreements with third countries also offer reduced or zero duties. Importers should consult the specific trade agreement texts and their respective country's tariff schedule to determine eligibility and required proof of origin for preferential treatment.