HS 845190 Parts
Quick Answer: Parts for machines and apparatus for washing, cleaning, wringing, drying, ironing, etc., of textile materials or paper pulp, paper or paperboard, including felt-making or paper-making machinery, enter the UK at 2.00%, the EU at 2.20%, and the US with rates varying significantly, including 40% and 3.5% ad valorem, with some preferential rates offering duty-free entry. This classification is specifically for components and accessories of the machinery detailed in HS heading 8451. Importers should consult specific preferential trade agreements for potential duty reductions in the US. CustomTariffs aggregates this data to assist in compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8451900000 | 2.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8451900000 | 2.20 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8451909010 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 8451909090 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 845190 | — | — | — |
| 8451903000 | 3.5% | Free (17 programs) | ["No."] |
| 8451906000 | 3.5% | Free (17 programs) | ["No."] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8451.90?
Imports of Parts may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 845190 cover?
This subheading covers parts and accessories specifically designed for machines and apparatus of heading 8451, which includes machines for washing, cleaning, drying, bleaching, dyeing, finishing, coating, or otherwise treating textiles, yarn, fabrics, or made-up textile articles. According to the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC, this includes components such as rollers, belts, heating elements, control panels, and structural elements that are integral to the functioning of these textile processing machines.
What falls outside HS 845190?
The following products are excluded from HS 845190: complete machines of heading 8451, general-purpose parts that are not specifically designed for textile processing machinery (e.g., standard nuts, bolts, or electrical wiring not specific to the machine), and finished textile articles that have undergone processing by these machines. For instance, a finished garment would be classified under Chapter 61 or 62, not as a part of the machinery used to produce it. Tools or maintenance equipment not integrated into the machine's operation are also excluded.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 845190?
A common error is classifying general-purpose components, such as standard electrical motors or pumps that could be used in various industrial applications, under HS 845190. These should be classified according to their own specific headings, often in Chapter 84 or 85, unless they are demonstrably designed and exclusively intended for use with machines of heading 8451. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 1 and 3(b) of the Harmonized System is crucial to ensure that parts are specifically identifiable as belonging to the machines of heading 8451.
How should importers classify products under HS 845190?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 845190 involves a thorough examination of the part's design, function, and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must determine if the part is exclusively or primarily intended for use with machines falling under heading 8451. Reviewing technical specifications, manufacturer's declarations, and cross-referencing with the WCO Explanatory Notes and national tariff schedules like the USITC HTS or EU TARIC is essential to confirm its specific applicability.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 845190?
A specific replacement heating element for a textile dyeing machine, weighing 2.5 kg and declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $25.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($500 USD × 0.05 = $25.00). This calculation is based on the duty rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS).
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 845190?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 845190, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a Free duty rate for qualifying originating goods from Canada and Mexico. The Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible goods from designated developing countries, such as Vietnam. To claim preference under USMCA, a self-certified origin statement is typically required, while GSP benefits often necessitate a GSP Form A.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 845190 (Parts of machines and appliances for washing, cleaning, wringing, drying, ironing, etc. textile, paper yarn or made up of paper yarn or textile fabrics)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 845190 is typically 2.00% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates are available for goods imported from countries with trade agreements with the United States. For example, imports from Australia (AU), Chile (CL), South Korea (KR), and Singapore (SG) may be eligible for Free (0%) duty. It is crucial to verify the specific preferential rate applicable to your country of origin by consulting the US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
How is the import duty for HS code 845190 calculated? Can you provide an example?
The import duty for HS code 845190 is generally calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the imported parts. For example, if a shipment of parts for a laundry machine has a declared customs value of $10,000 and the applicable MFN duty rate is 2.00%, the import duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (Value) × 0.02 (Duty Rate) = $200. Always ensure your customs value is accurate and includes all elements required by customs regulations.
What documentation is typically required when importing parts classified under HS code 845190?
When importing parts under HS code 845190, standard import documentation is required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the specific part and its intended use, additional documentation may be necessary. This could include a manufacturer's declaration or a certificate of origin to support claims for preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Importers should consult the specific requirements of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) for the goods being imported.
Are there specific classification criteria to ensure parts fall under HS code 845190 and not other 'parts' codes?
HS code 845190 is specifically for 'parts' of the machines and appliances described in heading 8451 (which covers machines and appliances for washing, cleaning, wringing, drying, ironing, etc., textile, paper yarn or made up of paper yarn or textile fabrics). To correctly classify a part under 845190, it must be identifiable as solely or principally used with machines of heading 8451. Parts that are general-purpose or not exclusively designed for these specific machines may be classified elsewhere, potentially under a more general 'parts' code or a code specific to their function. Always refer to the General Rules of Interpretation (GRIs) of the Harmonized System, particularly GRI 2(b) and GRI 3, for guidance on classifying parts and composite goods.
Which major trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 845190 into the United States?
Several trade agreements provide preferential duty rates, often Free (0%), for goods classified under HS code 845190 when imported into the United States. Key agreements include those with Australia (AU), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Panama (PA), Peru (PE), and Singapore (SG). To claim these benefits, importers must possess a valid Certificate of Origin demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the respective trade agreement. Always consult the specific provisions of the relevant Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for definitive eligibility.