HS 844230 Machinery, apparatus and equipment

Quick Answer: Machinery, apparatus, and equipment for the preparation or manufacture of the aforesaid goods, or for the working of solid materials by laser or light, sound or similar processes, imported under HS 844230 enters the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free under the MFN rate. This classification specifically covers machinery used in the printing, typesetting, and plate-making industries, as well as equipment for working solid materials using advanced technologies like lasers. Importers should note that while duty rates are currently favorable across these major markets, specific end-use or origin-based trade agreements could introduce additional considerations. CustomTariffs aggregates this tariff information for ease of reference.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8442300000 0.00 % — —

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8442300000 0.00 % — —

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
84423001 Free — —
8442300110 — — ["No."]
8442300150 — — ["No."]

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 844230 cover?

This subheading covers machinery, apparatus, and equipment, not elsewhere specified or included, for the preparation or manufacture of printed matter or for other purposes, specifically those used in printing, typesetting, or plate-making. According to the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and EU TARIC, this includes machines for preparing printing plates, typesetting machines, and printing presses not covered by more specific headings. For instance, offset printing presses and flexographic printing machines fall within this scope.

What falls outside HS 844230?

The following products are excluded from HS 844230: machinery for the production of paper (Chapter 84, heading 8439), machines for the manufacture of textiles (Chapter 84, heading 8444-8455), and machines for working on glass or metal (Chapter 84, headings 8456-8463). Also excluded are office machines like typewriters (heading 8469) and calculating machines (heading 8470), as well as machines for the manufacture of electronic components (heading 8471).

What are common classification mistakes for HS 844230?

A common error is misclassifying machines that perform printing functions but are primarily designed for other specific applications, such as industrial marking machines or machines for printing on textiles, which may fall under different headings. Additionally, confusion can arise with machines that are ancillary to the printing process but do not directly prepare or manufacture printed matter, potentially leading to classification under general machinery headings. Adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b) for composite goods is crucial.

How should importers classify products under HS 844230?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 844230 involves a thorough examination of the machine's primary function and design. Importers and customs brokers should consult the WCO Explanatory Notes, the relevant national tariff schedule (e.g., USITC HTS, EU TARIC, UK Trade Tariff), and any specific rulings or decisions. Key considerations include whether the machine is specifically designed for preparing printing plates, typesetting, or the printing of text or images onto various substrates.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 844230?

A Heidelberg Speedmaster CD 102 offset printing press, declared at a customs value of $500,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $35,000. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.0% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 8442.30.0000. The calculation is: 7.0% × $500,000 = $35,000.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 844230?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 844230, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free rates for eligible goods from certain developing countries. To claim these preferences, a valid USMCA Certificate of Origin or a GSP Form A, as required by the importing jurisdiction, must be presented.

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Which HS Codes Are Related?

HS 844240 HS 842230 HS 844010 HS 846880 HS 843050 HS 844250

Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.

FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 844230?

For HS code 844230, which covers 'Machinery, apparatus and equipment for type-setting or type-preparing, and printing presses', the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate in the United States is 0.00%. Similarly, the United Kingdom's tariff rate is Free. The EU TARIC system also generally lists this code as Free for most origins. Always verify the specific rate applicable to your country of origin and destination at the time of import.

What specific types of machinery fall under HS code 844230?

HS code 844230 is for machinery, apparatus, and equipment used in the preparation of printing. This includes, but is not limited to, type-setting machines (e.g., phototypesetting machines), type-preparing machines (e.g., plate-making equipment), and printing presses that are not specifically covered by other headings. It does not typically include simple office printing devices like standard inkjet or laser printers, which are classified elsewhere.

Are there preferential duty rates available for HS code 844230 under trade agreements?

Yes, preferential duty rates may be available depending on the trade agreement between the importing country and the exporting country. For example, goods originating from countries with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the United States, such as Mexico or Canada under USMCA, might qualify for duty-free entry even if the standard MFN rate is not 0.00%. Importers must ensure they have the necessary proof of origin documentation to claim preferential treatment. Always consult the specific trade agreement and the relevant customs authority for eligibility criteria.

How is the import duty calculated for HS code 844230 if a duty rate applies?

While many countries offer duty-free entry for HS code 844230, if a duty rate were applicable (e.g., a specific country's tariff schedule or a non-preferential rate), the calculation would typically be ad valorem (a percentage of the item's value) or specific (a fixed amount per unit). For instance, if a hypothetical 5% ad valorem duty applied to an imported printing press valued at $10,000, the duty would be $500 (5% of $10,000). If a specific duty of $10 per unit applied, and 50 units were imported, the duty would be $500 (50 units × $10/unit). Always refer to the official tariff schedule for the correct basis of duty calculation.

What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS code 844230?

Standard import documentation for HS code 844230 includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the country of import and the specific nature of the machinery, additional documents may be required. This could include a certificate of origin to claim preferential treatment, import licenses, or specific declarations regarding safety or environmental compliance. Customs brokers should verify the exact requirements with the importing country's customs authority.