HS 844130 Machines for making cartons, boxes, cases, tubes, drums or similar containers, other than by moulding
Quick Answer: Machines for making cartons, boxes, cases, tubes, drums, or similar containers, other than by moulding, imported under HS 844130 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 1.70% ad valorem, and the US at rates ranging from Free to 35% ad valorem. This classification applies to machinery that forms paper, cardboard, or other materials into various packaging shapes through processes like cutting, folding, and gluing, but excludes molding equipment. Importers should verify specific MFN (Most Favored Nation) rates and any applicable trade agreements for the US market. CustomTariffs aggregates this data to assist trade professionals.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8441300000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8441300000 | 1.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8441300000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 844130 cover?
This subheading covers machines specifically designed for the manufacture of cartons, boxes, cases, tubes, drums, or similar containers, excluding those produced by molding processes. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, these machines typically perform operations such as cutting, creasing, folding, gluing, or stapling to assemble or form the container from flat materials like paperboard or corrugated paper. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database confirm this scope, focusing on machinery that shapes and constructs containers through mechanical manipulation rather than by shaping molten or plastic materials.
What falls outside HS 844130?
The following products are excluded from HS 844130: machines that produce containers by molding, such as injection molding machines for plastic containers or die-casting machines for metal containers, which are classified elsewhere in Chapter 84. Also excluded are machines that perform only a single operation not directly related to container formation, like simple cutting machines for paper or cardboard not intended for container assembly, and machines for filling or sealing containers, which fall under different headings. For instance, printing presses used solely for decorating container blanks are not classified here.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 844130?
A common error is misclassifying machines that perform multiple functions, some of which might be related to container making and others to general printing or finishing. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b), when goods are classifiable by virtue of two or more headings, the heading that provides the most specific description shall be preferred. Importers may also incorrectly classify machines that produce components of containers rather than the complete container itself, or machines that are primarily for packaging rather than manufacturing the container structure.
How should importers classify products under HS 844130?
The correct procedure for classifying machines under HS 844130 involves a thorough examination of the machine's primary function and the specific operations it performs. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country (e.g., USITC HTS, EU TARIC, UK Trade Tariff) and review the Explanatory Notes from the WCO. It is crucial to determine if the machine's design and purpose are solely for constructing cartons, boxes, or similar containers from flat materials, and that it does not rely on molding processes.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 844130?
A Bobst Expertfold 110 folder-gluer, designed for making folding cartons, with a declared customs value of $150,000 USD would attract a US duty. Assuming a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.7% ad valorem, the calculated US duty would be $5,550 USD (3.7% × $150,000). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for machines of this type, which are specifically enumerated under subheading 844130.00.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 844130?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 844130, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, eligible machinery originating from Canada or Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA certification of origin is required. Similarly, the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) may offer preferential rates for goods from member countries like Japan and Australia, often requiring a certificate of origin.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 844130, machines for making cartons, boxes, cases, tubes, drums or similar containers (other than by moulding)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 844130 in the United States is 1.70% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates may apply under various trade agreements. For example, goods originating from countries with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the US may be eligible for duty-free entry. Always consult the latest US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USHTS) and relevant FTA provisions for definitive rates applicable to your specific import.
How is the import duty for HS code 844130 calculated? Can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 844130 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the item's value. For instance, if a machine classified under 844130 has an entered value of $50,000 and the MFN duty rate is 1.70%, the calculated duty would be: $50,000 (value) × 0.0170 (duty rate) = $850.00. It's crucial to ensure the correct value for duty is declared, which generally includes the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight to the port of entry.
What are the key classification criteria to ensure a machine falls under HS code 844130?
HS code 844130 covers machines that form containers like cartons, boxes, cases, tubes, drums, or similar items, specifically excluding those that use molding processes. The primary function must be the shaping or assembly of these containers from materials such as paper, paperboard, or other flexible materials. Machines that primarily mold plastic or other materials into container shapes would be classified elsewhere. Refer to the Explanatory Notes of the Harmonized System (HS) for detailed guidance on the scope of this heading.
What documentation is typically required when importing machines classified under HS code 844130?
Standard import documentation for HS code 844130 includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the country of origin and destination, a certificate of origin may be required, especially if claiming preferential duty rates under a trade agreement. Importers should also be prepared to provide technical specifications or brochures that clearly describe the machine's function and capabilities to substantiate the HS classification. Compliance with any specific safety or electrical standards of the importing country may also necessitate additional documentation.
Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS code 844130 imports into the United States?
The United States has numerous Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) that could provide preferential duty rates, potentially including duty-free entry, for machines classified under HS code 844130. Examples include agreements with countries like Canada and Mexico (USMCA), Australia, Chile, South Korea, and others. To benefit from these agreements, importers must ensure the goods meet the rules of origin specified in the respective FTA and provide a valid certificate of origin. Always verify the specific terms and eligibility requirements of the applicable trade agreement with the latest USHTS and the agreement text.