HS 843621 Poultry-keeping machinery; poultry incubators and brooders
Quick Answer: Poultry-keeping machinery, incubators, and brooders imported under HS 843621 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 1.70% ad valorem, and the US duty-free under the MFN rate. This classification covers a range of equipment designed for the care and hatching of poultry, including automatic incubators, brooders for young chicks, and specialized machinery for feeding, watering, and cleaning poultry houses. Importers should verify specific product descriptions against the official tariff schedules of the importing country to ensure correct classification. According to CustomTariffs data, these rates are generally favorable, but specific trade agreements or origin rules could influence final duty liability.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8436210000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8436210000 | 1.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8436210000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 843621 cover?
This subheading covers machinery specifically designed for the care and management of poultry, including incubators and brooders. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this includes devices for hatching eggs artificially and equipment for raising young chicks. The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database further clarify that this category encompasses automated systems for feeding, watering, and climate control within poultry houses, provided their primary function is poultry-keeping.
What falls outside HS 843621?
The following products are excluded from HS 843621: general-purpose machinery not exclusively designed for poultry, such as standard fans or heaters that could be used in various agricultural settings. Also excluded are complete poultry processing equipment (e.g., slaughtering or packaging machines, typically classified under HS 843680) and simple storage containers for feed. For instance, a bulk feed bin without integrated dispensing mechanisms would likely fall under a different heading, such as HS 3926 or HS 7326, depending on its material.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 843621?
A common error is misclassifying multi-functional machinery. If a machine performs functions beyond simple poultry keeping, such as general agricultural tasks or processing, it may not belong in this subheading. For example, a climate control system that can be programmed for various livestock might be classified under HS 8419 or HS 8479. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 3(b) for composite goods, or Rule 3(c) for goods with similar essential character, is crucial to avoid misclassification.
How should importers classify products under HS 843621?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 843621 involves a thorough examination of the machine's design, intended use, and primary function. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff. Reviewing product brochures, technical specifications, and manufacturer declarations is essential to confirm that the machinery is specifically designed for poultry incubation, brooding, or general poultry-keeping operations.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 843621?
A commercial automated poultry incubator, designed for hatching 500 eggs, declared at a customs value of $1,500 USD, would attract a US duty of $150.00. This is calculated using the U.S. Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($1,500 USD × 10% = $150.00). This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 8436.21.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 843621?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 843621, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a 0% duty rate for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement also offers preferential rates, often 0%, for goods meeting origin criteria. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a EUR.1 movement certificate for EU/UK trade, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 843621 (Poultry incubators and brooders)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 843621 is typically 1.70% ad valorem in the United States. However, preferential duty rates may apply under various Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). For example, goods originating from countries with an active FTA with the US may enter duty-free. Always consult the latest US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USHTS) and relevant FTA text for definitive rates applicable to your specific import.
How is the duty calculated for HS 843621, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 843621 is generally calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if a shipment of poultry incubators valued at $10,000 is imported into the US with an MFN duty rate of 1.70%, the calculated duty would be $10,000 \times 0.0170 = $170.00. Ensure accurate valuation and correct application of the duty rate based on the country of origin.
What specific criteria differentiate poultry incubators and brooders under HS 843621 from other poultry-keeping machinery?
HS code 843621 specifically covers machinery designed for the artificial incubation of eggs (incubators) and for the rearing of young poultry (brooders). While other poultry-keeping machinery might include feeders, drinkers, or cleaning equipment, incubators are characterized by their controlled environment for egg hatching, and brooders by their provision of heat and protection for chicks. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Explanatory Notes for Chapter 84 provide further guidance on the scope of these goods.
Are there specific documentation requirements for importing poultry incubators and brooders under HS 843621?
While standard import documentation such as a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading are always required, specific documentation for HS 843621 may include a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates under Free Trade Agreements. Depending on the importing country's regulations, additional certifications related to electrical safety or materials may be necessary. Importers should verify requirements with the customs authority of the destination country.
Which major trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS 843621 into the United States?
The United States has various Free Trade Agreements that could provide preferential duty rates, potentially leading to duty-free entry for goods classified under HS 843621. Examples include agreements with countries like Canada and Mexico (USMCA), Australia, and Chile. To benefit from these preferential rates, importers must ensure the poultry incubators and brooders meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement and possess a valid certificate of origin.