HS 843610 Machinery for preparing animal feedingstuffs
Quick Answer: Machinery for preparing animal feedingstuffs imported under HS 843610 enters the UK duty-free, the EU at 1.70% ad valorem, and the US duty-free under the MFN rate. This classification covers a range of equipment specifically designed for processing raw materials into animal feed. Examples include mixers, grinders, pellet mills, and extruders used in the agricultural sector. Importers should verify specific product functionalities against the Chapter 84 Explanatory Notes to ensure correct classification. According to CustomTariffs data, while the US and UK offer duty-free entry, EU importers will incur a 1.70% ad valorem duty.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8436100000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8436100000 | 1.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8436100000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 843610 cover?
This subheading covers machinery specifically designed for the preparation of animal feedingstuffs, as defined by the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System (WCO HS) Explanatory Notes. This includes equipment for grinding, crushing, mixing, pelleting, or otherwise processing raw materials into animal feed. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that machines such as feed mixers, hammer mills for grain, and pellet mills fall within this category, provided their primary function is feed preparation.
What falls outside HS 843610?
The following products are excluded from HS 843610: machinery for the initial harvesting or processing of raw agricultural products not yet intended for animal feed (e.g., grain threshers), equipment for the storage or transportation of feed once prepared, and general-purpose machinery that can be adapted for feed preparation but is not specifically designed for it. For instance, general industrial grinders or mixers not exclusively or principally used for animal feed preparation would be classified elsewhere, often under HS 8479.89.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 843610?
A common error is misclassifying machinery that performs a related but distinct function. For example, equipment solely for packaging animal feed, or machines used for cleaning or sorting raw grains before they are processed into feed, are typically classified under different headings. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 3(b) of the Harmonized System, which addresses goods consisting of different materials or components, is crucial to ensure the essential character of the machine is correctly identified as feed preparation.
How should importers classify products under HS 843610?
The correct procedure for classifying machinery under HS 843610 involves a thorough examination of the product's design, intended use, and primary function. Importers and customs brokers should consult the WCO HS Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff. Verifying that the machine's principal purpose is the preparation of animal feed, through processes like grinding, mixing, or pelleting, is paramount.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 843610?
A feed mixer weighing 500 kg and declared at a customs value of $2,500 USD would attract a US duty of $125.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value: 5.0% × $2,500 = $125.00. This calculation is based on the duty rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 843610.90.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 843610?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 843610, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying originating goods from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for qualifying goods from certain developing countries. To claim these preferences, a valid USMCA Certificate of Origin or a GSP Form A, depending on the origin country and agreement, is typically required by customs authorities.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 843610, 'Machinery for preparing animal feedingstuffs'?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 843610 in the United States is 1.70% ad valorem. However, preferential rates may apply. For example, under the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), eligible goods may receive duty-free treatment (0.00%). Always verify the specific origin of the goods and consult the latest Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) for the most current rates and any applicable trade agreements. The EU TARIC and UK Trade Tariff will show different rates for those jurisdictions.
What specific types of machinery are classified under HS code 843610?
HS code 843610 covers machinery specifically designed for the industrial preparation of animal feedingstuffs. This includes equipment such as feed mixers, grinders, pellet mills, crushers, and extruders used in the process of creating or processing animal feed. It does not typically include general-purpose machinery that could be adapted for feed preparation but is not primarily designed for that purpose.
How is the import duty for HS code 843610 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 843610 is generally calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if a feed mixer is imported into the US with a declared customs value of $10,000 and the MFN duty rate of 1.70% applies, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (Value) × 0.0170 (Duty Rate) = $170.00. If a preferential rate of 0.00% applies, the duty would be $0.00. Always ensure accurate valuation and correct application of the duty rate based on origin and trade agreements.
What documentation is typically required when importing machinery classified under HS code 843610?
Standard import documentation is required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. For HS code 843610, importers should also be prepared to provide a detailed description of the machinery, its intended use, and potentially manufacturer's specifications or brochures to substantiate the classification. If claiming preferential duty rates under a trade agreement like USMCA, a valid Certificate of Origin is mandatory. Customs brokers play a crucial role in ensuring all necessary documents are accurate and submitted on time.
Are there specific trade agreements that commonly provide duty-free entry for machinery under HS code 843610?
Yes, several trade agreements can offer preferential duty treatment. For imports into the United States, the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) often allows for duty-free entry (0.00%) for qualifying machinery originating from Canada or Mexico. Other free trade agreements the US is party to may also provide reduced or zero duty rates depending on the origin country and specific product rules of origin. Importers must verify the origin of the goods and ensure they meet the criteria outlined in the relevant trade agreement to claim these benefits.