HS 843353 Root or tuber harvesting machines
Quick Answer: Root or tuber harvesting machines imported under HS 843353 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free. This classification specifically covers machinery designed for the mechanical harvesting of root crops and tubers, such as potatoes, carrots, and beets. These machines typically excavate the crop from the soil and lift it for collection. Importers and customs brokers should note that while duty rates are currently zero in these major markets, compliance with specific import regulations, such as safety standards or agricultural import permits, remains crucial. CustomTariffs aggregates this tariff information for trade professionals.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8433531000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8433530000 | — | — | — |
| 8433533000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8433539000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8433530000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8433531000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8433533000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8433539000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8433530000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 843353 cover?
This subheading covers machines specifically designed for the harvesting of roots and tubers, such as potatoes, carrots, and beets. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, these machines are characterized by their ability to extract these underground crops from the soil and often include mechanisms for cleaning and initial collection. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule and the EU TARIC confirm that this category includes specialized harvesters that may be self-propelled or designed for attachment to tractors, focusing on the mechanical lifting and gathering of root crops.
What falls outside HS 843353?
The following products are excluded from HS 843353: general-purpose agricultural machinery not specifically designed for root or tuber harvesting, such as plows or cultivators, and machines for harvesting above-ground crops like grains or fruits. Also excluded are simple tools or implements that are not mechanized, and equipment for the processing or sorting of harvested root crops after extraction. For instance, a potato planter or a beet topper would be classified under different headings within Chapter 84.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 843353?
A common error is misclassifying machines that perform multiple agricultural functions but are not primarily designed for root or tuber harvesting. For example, a multi-crop harvester that can also harvest root crops but is predominantly designed for other produce might be incorrectly entered under 843353. According to General Interpretative Rule 3(a) of the Harmonized System, the classification should be determined by the essential character of the good, meaning the machine's primary intended use dictates its classification.
How should importers classify products under HS 843353?
The correct procedure for classifying a root or tuber harvesting machine involves a thorough examination of its design, function, and intended use. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule or the EU TARIC database, to verify the specific product description. It is crucial to determine if the machine's primary function aligns with the definition of "root or tuber harvesting machines" as outlined in the HS nomenclature.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 843353?
A self-propelled potato harvester weighing 5,000 kg and declared at a customs value of $50,000 USD would attract a US Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty of $1,750. This is calculated using the MFN duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, applied to the declared customs value: 3.5% × $50,000 = $1,750. This calculation assumes no other duties or taxes apply and the product does not qualify for preferential treatment.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 843353?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 843353, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible products from designated developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific agreement and importing jurisdiction's requirements.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 843353 (Root or tuber harvesting machines)?
The import duty rates for HS code 843353 can vary significantly depending on the importing country and any applicable trade agreements. For example, under the United States' Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is 0.00%. Many other countries also offer duty-free access for these machines under various trade agreements. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for the most accurate and up-to-date duty information. Sources like the USITC (for the US), EU TARIC (for the EU), and the UK Trade Tariff provide detailed rate information.
How is the import duty for a root or tuber harvesting machine calculated, and can you provide an example?
Import duty is typically calculated based on either an ad valorem rate (a percentage of the item's value) or a specific rate (a fixed amount per unit). For HS code 843353, many countries have a 0.00% ad valorem duty. If, hypothetically, a country applied a 3.5% ad valorem duty on a root or tuber harvesting machine valued at $10,000, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 0.035 (duty rate) = $350.00. In cases with specific duties, it might be a rate per machine or per kilogram. Always verify the calculation basis and rate with the official tariff schedule.
What are the key classification criteria for classifying a machine under HS code 843353 as a 'Root or tuber harvesting machine'?
To be classified under HS code 843353, a machine must be designed and primarily intended for the harvesting of roots or tubers. This includes machines that dig, lift, separate, and gather crops such as potatoes, carrots, beets, and onions from the soil. The machine's functionality, design features, and intended use are paramount. If a machine performs multiple functions, its principal function will determine its classification. For instance, a machine solely designed for digging and lifting tubers would fall under this code, whereas a general-purpose agricultural tractor with an attached harvesting implement might be classified separately depending on the specific attachment and its primary function.
What documentation is typically required when importing root or tuber harvesting machines under HS code 843353?
When importing machines under HS code 843353, standard import documentation is usually required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, description, and quantity of the goods; a packing list; a bill of lading or air waybill for transportation; and a certificate of origin to determine eligibility for preferential duty rates. Depending on the importing country and the nature of the machinery, additional documents such as import licenses, safety certifications, or specific declarations related to agricultural equipment might be necessary. It is advisable for importers and customs brokers to consult the customs authority of the destination country for a comprehensive list of required documents.
Which major trade agreements commonly offer preferential duty rates for root or tuber harvesting machines (HS 843353)?
Many trade agreements facilitate duty-free or reduced-duty imports for agricultural machinery like root or tuber harvesting machines (HS 843353). For example, within the European Union, goods moving between member states are generally not subject to duties. The United States has Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries like Canada and Mexico (USMCA), Australia, and others, which often provide for duty-free treatment for qualifying goods, including agricultural machinery. The World Trade Organization (WTO) also promotes trade liberalization. Importers should investigate agreements like the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) or specific bilateral agreements relevant to their trade routes to determine eligibility for preferential rates.