HS 843311 Mowers for lawns, parks or sports grounds

Quick Answer: Lawn mowers for lawns, parks, or sports grounds imported under HS 843311 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at 30% under the MFN rate. This classification encompasses a range of powered machines designed for cutting grass in these specific environments, including rotary mowers, cylinder mowers, and ride-on mowers. Importers should be aware of the significant duty differential for the US market, which may necessitate careful consideration of sourcing and pricing strategies. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific rates based on the country of import and any applicable trade agreements.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8433110000
8433111000 0.00 %
8433111010 0.00 %
8433111090 0.00 %
8433115900 0.00 %

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8433110000 0.00 %
8433111000 0.00 %
8433111010 0.00 %
8433111090 0.00 %
8433115100 0.00 %

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8433110010 ["No."]
8433110030 ["No."]
8433110050 ["No."]
84331100 Free
8433110020 ["No."]

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

How Has Trade Volume Developed?

Trade Volume 2023

US$960.1M
ImportsExports

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 843311 cover?

This subheading covers mowers specifically designed for maintaining lawns, parks, and sports grounds. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database, this category includes walk-behind rotary mowers, ride-on mowers, and robotic mowers intended for these specific uses. The key criterion is their application in creating and maintaining a uniform turf surface, distinguishing them from agricultural mowers.

What falls outside HS 843311?

The following products are excluded from HS 843311: agricultural mowers (classified under 8433.20), brush cutters (often classified under 8465.95 or 8465.96 depending on power source and function), and industrial shredders or mulchers not primarily designed for lawn maintenance. While some heavy-duty mowers might be used in parks, if their primary design or function leans towards clearing dense vegetation or agricultural purposes, they would be classified elsewhere, typically under heading 8433.20.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 843311?

A common error is misclassifying mowers designed for agricultural purposes or heavy-duty vegetation clearing under this subheading. For instance, a tractor-mounted mower designed for large fields (8433.20) might be mistakenly entered as a lawn mower. Additionally, confusion can arise with powered garden tools like tillers or cultivators, which fall under different headings. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes, is crucial.

How should importers classify products under HS 843311?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 843311 involves a thorough examination of the product's design, intended use, and operational features. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country (e.g., USITC HTS, UK Trade Tariff, EU TARIC) and the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes. Key factors include whether the mower is designed for maintaining turf, its size, power source, and whether it is walk-behind or ride-on, ensuring it aligns with the specific descriptions within the subheading.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 843311?

A Honda HRN216 21-inch walk-behind rotary lawn mower, weighing approximately 85 lbs and declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $25.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule. The calculation is $500 (declared value) × 0.05 (duty rate) = $25.00 (duty amount).

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 843311?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 843311, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a Free duty rate for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) may also offer preferential rates for eligible countries. Documentation required to claim preference under USMCA typically involves a self-certified origin statement on the invoice or commercial documents, while CPTPP may require a certificate of origin.

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FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 843311 (Mowers for lawns, parks or sports grounds)?

Import duty rates for HS code 843311 can vary significantly by country. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is generally Free. However, preferential rates under trade agreements may also apply. In the European Union, the TARIC system provides specific rates, which can be 0% for certain origins or higher for others. The UK Trade Tariff also lists various rates depending on the origin of the goods. Always consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the most accurate and up-to-date duty rates.

How is the import duty for a lawn mower classified under HS 843311 calculated, and can you provide an example?

The calculation depends on whether the duty is ad valorem (a percentage of the value) or specific (a fixed amount per unit), or a combination. For HS 843311, many countries apply an ad valorem duty. For instance, if a country has a 3.5% ad valorem duty rate and you import lawn mowers valued at $10,000, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 0.035 (duty rate) = $350. If a specific duty applies, such as $50 per mower, and you import 10 mowers, the duty would be 10 mowers × $50/mower = $500. Always verify the applicable duty basis (ad valorem, specific, or compound) in the destination country's tariff.

What documentation is typically required when importing mowers under HS code 843311?

Standard import documentation for HS 843311 typically includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the origin of the goods, you may also need a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Safety and compliance certifications, such as those related to emissions or electrical standards, might be required in certain jurisdictions. It is crucial to check the specific import regulations of the destination country.

Are there specific classification criteria that distinguish mowers under HS 843311 from other types of cutting machinery?

Yes, HS code 843311 specifically covers 'Mowers for lawns, parks or sports grounds.' This generally includes machines designed for cutting grass in these specific environments. Key distinguishing features often relate to their intended use and design, such as rotary or reel mowers for maintaining turf. Machinery designed for agricultural harvesting (covered in other headings) or industrial cutting would not fall under this code. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System provide detailed guidance on the scope of this heading.

How do trade agreements, such as USMCA or EU Free Trade Agreements, affect the duty rates for HS 843311?

Trade agreements can significantly reduce or eliminate import duties for goods originating from member countries. For example, if a lawn mower classified under HS 843311 is manufactured in a country that has a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the importing country (e.g., the USMCA between the US, Mexico, and Canada, or an EU FTA), it may qualify for preferential duty rates, often 0%. To benefit from these agreements, importers typically must provide a valid Certificate of Origin demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the agreement. Always verify the specific rules of origin and required documentation for the relevant trade agreement.