HS 843110 Of machinery of heading 8425
Quick Answer: Parts of machinery of heading 8425 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US with rates ranging from Free to 35% ad valorem. HS code 843110 specifically covers parts designed for lifting, handling, loading, or unloading machinery, such as cranes, hoists, and winches, which fall under heading 8425. Importers should note the significant duty rate disparity in the US market. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific US tariff lines for accurate classification and duty assessment. Exporters should be aware of these varying import requirements to ensure smooth customs clearance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8431100000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8431100000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8431100010 | — | — | ["No."] |
| 84311000 | Free | — | — |
| 8431100090 | — | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 843110 cover?
This subheading covers parts and accessories specifically designed for machinery of heading 8425, which includes pulley tackle, hoists, and winches. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this classification applies to components like gears, shafts, brakes, drums, and frames that are integral to the functioning of these lifting and hoisting devices. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database confirm that only parts exclusively intended for these specific machines are to be classified here.
What falls outside HS 843110?
The following products are excluded from HS 843110: general-purpose mechanical components not exclusively designed for heading 8425 machinery, such as standard bolts, nuts, or bearings that can be used in a wide variety of machines. Also excluded are complete machines of heading 8425 themselves, or parts for other types of machinery, such as construction equipment (which may fall under 843149) or agricultural machinery. For instance, a universal electric motor not specifically adapted for a winch would be classified elsewhere.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 843110?
A common error is classifying generic mechanical parts that could be used in multiple types of machinery under this heading, rather than identifying their specific application. For example, a standard gear that is not uniquely shaped or dimensioned for a hoist might be incorrectly classified here. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the heading and any relative section or chapter notes, emphasizing the need for specificity in the part's design and intended use.
How should importers classify products under HS 843110?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 843110 involves a thorough examination of the part's design and intended application. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the component is exclusively manufactured for and intended for use with machinery falling under heading 8425. Reviewing technical specifications, product catalogs, and manufacturer declarations is crucial. Consulting official tariff databases like the USITC HTS or EU TARIC for specific rulings or explanatory notes is also recommended.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 843110?
A specific steel hoist drum weighing 50 kg and declared at a customs value of $1,000 USD would attract a US duty of $35.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem, applied to the declared value. The calculation is: 3.5% of $1,000 USD = $35.00. This rate is published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) under subheading 843110.00.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 843110?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 843110, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating parts for machinery of heading 8425 from Canada or Mexico can enter the US duty-free. To claim this preference, a self-certified origin statement is typically required. Additionally, certain developing countries may benefit from the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), potentially offering reduced or free entry into the US, requiring a GSP Form A.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 843110, specifically for parts of machinery of heading 8425?
The import duty rates for HS code 843110, which covers parts of machinery of heading 8425 (such as pulping, sorting, or washing machines for use in the manufacture of paper or paperboard), can vary significantly depending on the importing country and any applicable trade agreements. For instance, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USHTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is often 0.00% ad valorem. However, preferential rates under trade agreements may also apply. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the definitive rate. For example, the UK Trade Tariff may list different rates, and the EU TARIC database provides comprehensive information for member states, which can include rates from 0.00% up to 35% ad valorem for certain parts.
How is the duty calculated for HS code 843110, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 843110 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the imported goods. For example, if the declared value of imported parts classified under 843110 is $10,000 USD and the applicable MFN duty rate is 3.5% ad valorem, the calculated duty would be $10,000 USD * 0.035 = $350 USD. Always ensure the customs value is determined according to the rules of the importing country (e.g., WTO Valuation Agreement). Some tariffs may also include specific duties or a combination of ad valorem and specific duties.
What are the key classification criteria to ensure goods are correctly classified under HS code 843110?
To ensure correct classification under HS code 843110, the primary criterion is that the parts must be specifically designed for, or identifiable as being exclusively or principally used with, machinery of heading 8425. Heading 8425 covers pulping, sorting, or washing machines for use in the manufacture of paper or paperboard. Therefore, parts such as specific drive shafts, specialized rollers, or unique filtration components intended solely for these types of paper-making machinery would fall under 843110. Parts that are more general in nature and could be used with a variety of machines would likely be classified elsewhere, potentially under a more general heading for machine parts (e.g., 8431.90).
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 843110?
Standard import documentation is generally required for goods classified under HS code 843110. This typically includes a commercial invoice detailing the description, quantity, unit price, and total value of the parts; a packing list; a bill of lading or air waybill for transport; and potentially a certificate of origin if preferential duty rates are being claimed. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the parts, additional certifications or technical specifications might be requested by customs authorities to verify compliance and correct classification. For example, if claiming duty-free status under a specific trade agreement, proof of origin documentation is essential.
How do trade agreements, such as USMCA or EU trade deals, affect the duty rates for HS code 843110?
Trade agreements can significantly reduce or eliminate import duties for goods classified under HS code 843110, provided the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the agreement. For example, under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), qualifying parts of machinery of heading 8425 originating in Canada, Mexico, or the United States may be eligible for a 0.00% duty rate upon importation into any of the member countries. Similarly, the European Union has numerous Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with various countries, which could grant preferential treatment for these parts. Importers and customs brokers must carefully review the specific rules of origin for the relevant trade agreement and ensure they have the necessary documentation, such as a Certificate of Origin, to substantiate the claim for preferential treatment.