HS 842860 Teleferics, chairlifts, ski-draglines; traction mechanisms for funiculars
Quick Answer: Teleferics, chairlifts, ski-draglines, and traction mechanisms for funiculars imported under HS 842860 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at a rate that can be free or up to 35% ad valorem, depending on specific circumstances and trade agreements. This classification covers systems designed for transporting people or goods on inclines, such as aerial tramways and ski lifts. Importers should verify the applicable US duty rate based on the product's origin and any relevant trade programs. CustomTariffs aggregates this tariff information to assist trade professionals.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8428600000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8428600000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8428600000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 842860 cover?
This subheading covers mechanical handling equipment specifically designed for transporting passengers or goods on inclines, including teleferics (cable cars), chairlifts, ski-draglines, and the traction mechanisms for funiculars. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, these systems are characterized by their continuous movement and the use of cables or drag devices to move carriers along a fixed route, often in mountainous or steep terrain. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database provide further detail on the specific types of installations falling under this classification.
What falls outside HS 842860?
The following products are excluded from HS 842860: general-purpose cranes, hoists, and conveyors not specifically designed for inclines or the unique operational requirements of teleferics, chairlifts, or funiculars. For instance, standard industrial conveyor belts used in factories, construction cranes, or even gondola lifts that operate primarily horizontally rather than on steep inclines would typically be classified under different headings within Chapter 84. The defining characteristic is the specialized application for steep gradients and passenger/ski transport.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 842860?
A common error is misclassifying components or sub-assemblies of these systems separately when they should be classified with the complete machine, provided they are imported with it and form an essential part of its structure or function, as per General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 2(a). Another mistake involves classifying general-purpose lifting machinery, such as forklifts or standard elevators, under this heading. The specialized nature of the transport mechanism for inclines is crucial for correct classification under 842860.
How should importers classify products under HS 842860?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 842860 involves a thorough examination of the product's design, function, and intended use. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official Explanatory Notes of the Harmonized System, the specific tariff schedules of the importing country (e.g., USITC HTS, EU TARIC, UK Trade Tariff), and any available technical documentation. Confirming that the equipment is specifically designed for inclines and for the transport of passengers or goods via cable or drag systems is paramount.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 842860?
A Doppelmayr D-Line chairlift system, with a declared customs value of $5,000,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $350,000 USD. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.0% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for heading 8428.60. The arithmetic is: $5,000,000 (declared value) × 0.07 (duty rate) = $350,000 (duty amount). This calculation assumes no preferential trade agreements apply.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 842860?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 842860, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating goods from Canada and Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preference, a self-certified origin statement on the commercial invoice or a separate declaration is typically required. The specific requirements can vary, and importers should always verify the latest documentation guidelines for the relevant jurisdiction and origin country.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 842860 (Teleferics, chairlifts, ski-draglines; traction mechanisms for funiculars)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 842860 is typically 0.00% ad valorem in the United States, as per the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule. However, preferential rates under trade agreements may apply. For example, under the US-Chile Free Trade Agreement, the rate is also 0.00%. It is crucial to verify the specific rate applicable to your country of origin and the importing country's tariff schedule. Always consult the latest official tariff publications from the relevant customs authority.
How is the duty calculated for HS code 842860 if a duty were applicable?
While the MFN duty for HS 842860 is often 0.00%, if a duty were applicable (e.g., a specific tariff rate or a non-zero ad valorem rate under certain circumstances or for specific countries), it would typically be calculated based on the customs value of the imported goods. For an ad valorem duty, the calculation is: Duty = (Customs Value of Goods) × (Ad Valorem Duty Rate). For instance, if a hypothetical duty rate of 5% ad valorem applied to a shipment valued at $1,000,000, the duty would be $1,000,000 × 0.05 = $50,000. If a specific duty rate applied (e.g., $10 per unit), the calculation would be: Duty = (Number of Units) × (Specific Duty Rate per Unit).
What are the key classification criteria for goods falling under HS code 842860?
HS code 842860 specifically covers 'Teleferics, chairlifts, ski-draglines; traction mechanisms for funiculars.' The classification hinges on the primary function of the machinery. Teleferics and chairlifts are systems designed for transporting people or goods, typically over inclines or distances, using cables. Ski-draglines are mechanical devices used to tow skiers uphill. Traction mechanisms for funiculars are the systems that provide the motive power for funicular railways. Goods must be designed and intended for these specific transport functions to be classified here. Components solely designed for these systems, if imported separately, might be classified under other headings depending on their specific nature and function.
What documentation is typically required when importing goods classified under HS code 842860?
When importing goods under HS code 842860, standard import documentation is required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the origin and destination, a certificate of origin may be necessary to claim preferential duty rates. Manufacturers' specifications, technical drawings, or brochures that clearly describe the machinery's function as a teleferic, chairlift, ski-dragline, or funicular traction mechanism can be beneficial for customs verification. For specialized equipment, safety certifications or compliance documents relevant to the importing country's regulations for public transport or ski facilities might also be requested.
How do trade agreements, such as those with the European Union or the United Kingdom, impact the duty rates for HS code 842860?
Trade agreements can significantly alter duty rates for HS code 842860. For example, the EU's TARIC system and the UK's Trade Tariff provide detailed information on preferential duty rates. If a teleferic system is manufactured in a country with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the importing country (e.g., the US-Canada-Mexico Agreement for North America, or agreements the UK has post-Brexit), the duty rate could be reduced to 0.00% or another preferential rate, provided the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the agreement. Importers must ensure they have the correct documentation, such as a proof of origin, to substantiate the claim for preferential treatment. It is essential to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country and the text of the relevant trade agreement.