HS 842542 Other jacks and hoists, hydraulic
Quick Answer: Hydraulic jacks and hoists imported under HS 842542 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at a range of rates, including free and 35% ad valorem, depending on specific product details and origin. This classification covers lifting devices that operate using hydraulic fluid pressure, such as bottle jacks, floor jacks, and hydraulic winches not elsewhere specified. Importers should be aware of potential variations in US duty rates, necessitating careful verification based on the specific type of hydraulic jack or hoist. CustomTariffs aggregates this information, highlighting the importance of precise classification for accurate duty assessment.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8425420000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8425420000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8425420000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 842542 cover?
This subheading covers "Other jacks and hoists, hydraulic," as per the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature. This includes hydraulic lifting devices designed for raising or lowering loads, excluding those explicitly covered in other subheadings of heading 8425. Examples include hydraulic bottle jacks, floor jacks, and certain types of hydraulic workshop presses used for lifting, not for pressing operations. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm this scope, focusing on the hydraulic actuation mechanism for lifting.
What falls outside HS 842542?
The following products are excluded from HS 842542: mechanical jacks and hoists (which fall under 8425.11 and 8425.19), electric jacks and hoists, and hydraulic equipment primarily designed for pressing, shearing, or other non-lifting operations, such as hydraulic presses for metalworking (classified under 8462). Furthermore, hand-operated hydraulic pumps not integrated into a lifting device are generally classified elsewhere, typically under 8413.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 842542?
A common error is misclassifying hydraulic workshop presses that are designed for pressing operations rather than solely for lifting. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b), when goods are presented in sets, they are classified according to the component that gives them their essential character. If a hydraulic device's primary function is pressing, it would fall under heading 8462, not 8425. Additionally, confusing hydraulic lifting devices with purely mechanical ones can lead to incorrect classification under this subheading.
How should importers classify products under HS 842542?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 842542 involves a detailed examination of the product's design, function, and actuation mechanism. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the device is primarily a jack or hoist and that its lifting action is achieved through hydraulic power. Consulting the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and referencing the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System are crucial steps to ensure accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 842542?
A 5-ton capacity hydraulic floor jack, weighing 30 kg and declared at a customs value of $150 USD, would attract a US duty of $7.50. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($150 USD × 0.05 = $7.50). This calculation is based on the rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for subheading 8425.42.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 842542?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 842542, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating hydraulic jacks and hoists from Canada and Mexico can benefit from a duty rate of Free. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA certification of origin is required. Additionally, certain developing countries may benefit from preferential rates under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), often requiring a GSP Form A.
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FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 842542, covering 'Other jacks and hoists, hydraulic'?
The import duty rates for HS code 842542 can vary significantly depending on the country of origin and any applicable trade agreements. For example:
- United States (USITC): The U.S. generally applies a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate. For HS code 842542, the MFN rate is typically 0.00% ad valorem. However, importers should always verify the current rate on the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) website, as rates can change.
- European Union (EU TARIC): The EU's TARIC system often shows a standard duty rate. For this code, the Common Customs Tariff (CCT) rate might be 0.00% ad valorem. Preferential rates under trade agreements could also apply, potentially reducing this further or making it free.
- United Kingdom (UK Trade Tariff): The UK Trade Tariff also lists duty rates. Similar to the EU, the standard rate might be 0.00% ad valorem, with potential for reduced rates under specific trade agreements.
Importers must consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country at the time of importation for the definitive duty rate.
How is the duty for HS code 842542 calculated? Can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 842542 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if the MFN duty rate is 3.5% ad valorem and you import hydraulic jacks valued at $10,000 USD:
Calculation: Duty Amount = (Customs Value × Duty Rate) Duty Amount = ($10,000 USD × 3.5%) Duty Amount = $350 USD
In this example, the importer would owe $350 USD in duties. It's crucial to note that some countries may also apply other taxes or fees, such as Value Added Tax (VAT) or Goods and Services Tax (GST), in addition to the customs duty. Always confirm the total landed cost.
What are the key classification criteria for hydraulic jacks and hoists under HS code 842542?
HS code 842542 falls under Chapter 84 of the Harmonized System, which covers 'Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof.' Specifically, it is within heading 8425, 'Pulleys, hoists and cranes, winches and capstans; jacks and hoists.'
The key criteria for classification under 842542 ('Other jacks and hoists, hydraulic') are:
- Function: The primary function must be lifting or lowering loads (jacking or hoisting).
- Mechanism: The device must operate using hydraulic power. This means it utilizes a fluid (typically oil) under pressure to generate force and motion.
- Exclusion: It must not be specifically classified under other more specific subheadings within 8425. For example, powered hoists for lifting goods (if not primarily jacks) might fall elsewhere. 'Jacks' generally refer to devices used for lifting vehicles or heavy machinery, often with a limited range of motion, while 'hoists' can have a broader application for lifting and lowering.
If a device meets these criteria, it is classified as 'Other jacks and hoists, hydraulic'.
Are there specific documentation requirements for importing hydraulic jacks and hoists under HS code 842542?
While the specific documentation can vary by importing country, common requirements for importing goods classified under HS code 842542 include:
- Commercial Invoice: Detailing the seller, buyer, quantity, description of goods, unit price, and total value.
- Packing List: Outlining the contents of each package, including weights and dimensions.
- Bill of Lading (Ocean) or Air Waybill (Air): The transportation document issued by the carrier.
- Certificate of Origin (COO): May be required, especially if preferential duty rates are claimed under a trade agreement.
- Technical Specifications/Manuals: Customs authorities may request these to verify the hydraulic operation and intended use, confirming correct HS classification.
- Safety Certifications: Depending on the intended use and destination country regulations (e.g., CE marking for the EU, UL listing for the US), safety compliance documents might be necessary.
Importers and customs brokers should always consult the specific import regulations of the destination country and potentially the manufacturer's documentation to ensure all necessary paperwork is in order.
Which trade agreements commonly offer preferential duty rates for HS code 842542?
Many trade agreements aim to reduce or eliminate duties on goods traded between member countries. For HS code 842542 ('Other jacks and hoists, hydraulic'), preferential duty rates are often available under agreements such as:
- United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA): Goods originating from Canada or Mexico may qualify for duty-free entry into the United States, provided they meet the rules of origin.
- European Union (EU) Trade Agreements: The EU has numerous preferential trade agreements with countries worldwide (e.g., with Canada, Japan, South Korea). Hydraulic jacks and hoists originating from these partner countries may benefit from reduced or zero duties when imported into the EU, contingent upon meeting the specific rules of origin.
- United Kingdom (UK) Global Tariff: Post-Brexit, the UK has established its own tariff schedule and is pursuing independent trade agreements. Goods originating from countries with which the UK has a trade agreement (e.g., Australia, Japan) may receive preferential treatment.
To claim preferential treatment, importers typically need a proof of origin, such as a declaration or certificate issued by the exporter or producer, demonstrating that the goods meet the origin criteria stipulated in the relevant trade agreement. Always verify the specific terms and conditions of the applicable trade agreement.