HS 841830 Freezers of the chest type, not exceeding 800 litres capacity
Quick Answer: Chest freezers not exceeding 800 liters capacity imported under HS 841830 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 2.20% ad valorem, and the US at Free under the MFN rate, with a potential 35% duty depending on origin. This classification specifically covers standalone chest freezers, distinct from combination refrigerator-freezers or those with larger capacities. Importers should verify specific origin-based duty rates and any applicable trade agreements, as CustomTariffs aggregates this information. Understanding these varying rates is crucial for accurate landed cost calculations and compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8418302010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8418302091 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8418308000 | — | — | — |
| 8418300000 | — | — | — |
| 8418302000 | — | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8418300000 | — | — | — |
| 8418302000 | — | — | — |
| 8418302010 | — | — | — |
| 8418302091 | 2.20 % | — | — |
| 8418302099 | 2.20 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8418300000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 841830 cover?
This subheading covers freezers designed for household or commercial use that are of the chest type, meaning they open from the top, and have a total capacity not exceeding 800 litres. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, these are typically insulated cabinets with a refrigerating unit and a lid. The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm this scope, focusing on the physical configuration and volume limit for classification under 8418.30.
What falls outside HS 841830?
The following products are excluded from HS 841830: freezers with a capacity exceeding 800 litres, upright freezers (which are classified under HS 8418.40), refrigerators with freezing compartments, and combination refrigerator-freezers. Also excluded are commercial display freezers with glass doors or specialized industrial freezing equipment. These items are classified under different subheadings within HS 8418 or in other chapters of the Harmonized System based on their specific design and function.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 841830?
A common error is misinterpreting the capacity limit of 800 litres, leading to the classification of larger chest freezers under this subheading. Another mistake involves confusing chest freezers with upright freezers, which fall under a different HS code. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b), when goods are described by two or more headings, the heading which provides the most specific description shall be preferred. Importers must carefully verify the total internal volume and the physical configuration of the appliance.
How should importers classify products under HS 841830?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 841830 involves a multi-step verification process. Importers and customs brokers must first confirm that the product is a freezer of the chest type, meaning it opens from the top. Secondly, they must accurately measure or ascertain the total internal capacity of the freezer in litres. Finally, they should consult the relevant national tariff schedule, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, to ensure the product meets all descriptive criteria for this specific subheading.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 841830?
A 150-litre chest freezer declared at a customs value of $300 USD would attract a US duty of $21.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.0% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 8418.30. The calculation is: 7.0% of $300 USD = $21.00. This rate applies to goods from countries not benefiting from preferential trade agreements.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 841830?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 841830, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for eligible goods originating from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer duty-free entry for eligible goods from certain developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 841830 (chest freezers not exceeding 800 liters)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 841830 in the United States is 2.20% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates may apply under various trade agreements. For example, goods originating from Canada or Mexico under the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) may be eligible for duty-free entry (0.00%). It is crucial to consult the specific trade agreement and verify the rules of origin for any claimed preferential treatment. Always refer to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) maintained by the US International Trade Commission (USITC) for the most current and definitive rates.
How is the duty calculated for a shipment of chest freezers under HS 841830?
The duty for HS code 841830 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if a shipment of chest freezers has a declared customs value of $10,000 and the applicable MFN duty rate is 2.20%, the calculated duty would be $10,000 * 0.0220 = $220.00. If a preferential rate applies, such as 0.00% under USMCA, the duty would be $10,000 * 0.00 = $0.00. Ensure accurate valuation and proper application of the correct duty rate based on origin and trade agreements.
What are the key classification criteria for chest freezers under HS code 841830?
HS code 841830 specifically covers 'Freezers of the chest type, not exceeding 800 litres capacity'. The primary classification criteria are the 'chest type' configuration (meaning the door is on top) and the total internal volume capacity, which must not exceed 800 liters. Freezers that are upright (like refrigerators with doors on the front) or have a capacity greater than 800 liters would fall under different HS codes within heading 8418. Verification of the product's specifications against these criteria is essential for correct classification.
What documentation is typically required for importing chest freezers under HS code 841830?
When importing chest freezers classified under HS 841830, standard import documentation is required. This generally includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; a bill of lading or air waybill; and a customs entry summary. If claiming preferential duty rates under a trade agreement (e.g., USMCA), a Certificate of Origin or other proof of origin documentation as specified by the agreement will be mandatory. Importers should also be aware of any potential product-specific requirements or certifications, though for standard chest freezers, these are less common than for certain regulated goods.
How do trade agreements like USMCA affect the duty rates for HS code 841830?
Trade agreements, such as the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), can significantly reduce or eliminate import duties for goods that meet the agreement's rules of origin. For HS code 841830, if the chest freezers are certified as originating from Canada or Mexico and meet all USMCA requirements, they may be eligible for a 0.00% duty rate upon importation into the United States, instead of the standard MFN rate of 2.20%. This requires careful attention to the specific rules of origin, including tariff shift requirements and regional value content percentages. Customs brokers and importers must maintain proper documentation to substantiate the origin claim.