HS 841290 Parts
Quick Answer: Parts for hydraulic power engines and motors, pneumatic power engines and motors, and other engines and motors enter the UK duty-free, the EU at rates up to 2.70% ad valorem, and the US at rates up to 30% ad valorem. This code specifically covers components and accessories for machinery classified under HS 8412, excluding complete machines. Importers should verify the specific part's function and the applicable duty rate for their destination country, as rates can vary significantly. According to CustomTariffs data, careful classification of these parts is crucial to avoid overpayment of duties or compliance issues.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8412907010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8412907020 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8412907030 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8412907090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8412900000 | — | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8412900000 | — | — | — |
| 8412902000 | — | — | — |
| 8412902010 | — | — | — |
| 8412902020 | — | — | — |
| 8412902090 | 1.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8412909005 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 8412901000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
| 841290 | — | — | — |
| 84129090 | Free | — | — |
| 8412909015 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 841290 cover?
This subheading covers parts and accessories for machines of heading 8412, which encompasses various types of non-electric motors and engines, including hydraulic and pneumatic motors, and other engines and motors. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC, this includes components such as casings, shafts, pistons, gears, seals, and other essential elements specifically designed for these machines, provided they are not more specifically classified elsewhere.
What falls outside HS 841290?
The following products are excluded from HS 841290: complete machines of heading 8412, parts of general use as defined by Note 2 to Section XVI of the Harmonized System (e.g., screws, nuts, bolts, washers, springs), and parts of other machinery headings. For instance, a universal electric motor would not be classified here, nor would a simple fastening element like a standard bolt unless it is specifically designed as an integral part of a 8412 machine and not a general hardware item. Parts for hydraulic pumps or compressors, even if used in conjunction with 8412 machines, are typically classified under their respective headings.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 841290?
A common error is classifying generic parts that could be used in multiple types of machinery under HS 841290, when they should be classified as parts of general use under Note 2 to Section XVI. Another mistake is classifying a component that is itself a finished machine or a more specialized part of another heading. For example, a complete hydraulic cylinder assembly might be mistakenly classified as a part of a hydraulic motor, when it should be classified as a hydraulic cylinder under its own specific heading, following General Interpretative Rule 3(b) if necessary.
How should importers classify products under HS 841290?
The correct procedure for classifying parts under HS 841290 involves a thorough examination of the part's design, function, and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must first determine if the part is specifically designed for a machine of heading 8412 and is not a part of general use. Consulting the WCO Explanatory Notes for heading 8412 and the specific definitions within the relevant national tariff schedule (e.g., USITC HTS, UK Trade Tariff) is crucial. If the part is a component of a more complex assembly, General Interpretative Rule 3 should be applied to determine the classification of the assembly or the part itself.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 841290?
A specific hydraulic motor shaft weighing 5 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $500 USD would attract a US duty of $15.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value: $500 USD × 0.03 = $15.00. This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for parts of hydraulic motors, which falls under HS 841290.90.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 841290?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 841290, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying originating goods from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for qualifying goods from certain developing countries, such as Vietnam. To claim these preferential rates, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific requirements of the importing jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 841290 (Parts of other engines and motors)?
Import duty rates for HS code 841290 vary significantly by country. For example, under the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USHTS), the general rate of duty is Free. However, preferential rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) may apply. In the European Union, the TARIC system indicates a duty rate of 2.70% ad valorem for goods from most third countries. The UK Trade Tariff also shows a standard rate of 2.70% ad valorem. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the applicable rate.
How is the import duty for HS code 841290 calculated? Provide an example.
The duty for HS code 841290 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared value of the imported goods. For instance, if a shipment of parts classified under 841290 has a customs value of $10,000 and the applicable duty rate is 2.70% (as seen in the UK or EU for non-preferential trade), the import duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (customs value) × 0.0270 (duty rate) = $270.00. Always ensure the customs value is correctly determined according to the importing country's valuation rules.
What are the classification criteria for parts under HS code 841290?
HS code 841290 covers 'Parts' of 'other engines and motors' not specified elsewhere in Chapter 84. This means the part must be specifically designed for use with an engine or motor that falls under headings 8407, 8408, 8410, 8411, 8412 (excluding its own parts), or 8413. The part should not be classifiable under a more specific HS code. For instance, a complete engine or motor is not a 'part'. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Explanatory Notes provide further guidance on the definition of 'parts'.
What documentation is typically required when importing parts under HS code 841290?
Standard import documentation for parts classified under HS code 841290 generally includes a commercial invoice, a packing list, and a bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the origin and destination, a certificate of origin may be required, especially if preferential duty rates are claimed under a trade agreement. Importers should also be prepared to provide technical specifications or product literature to substantiate the classification if requested by customs authorities. Compliance with any specific import regulations of the destination country is paramount.
Which common trade agreements might affect the duty rates for HS code 841290?
Trade agreements can significantly reduce or eliminate duties for HS code 841290. For example, goods originating from countries with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the importing nation may benefit from preferential rates. Examples include the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which may offer reduced duties for qualifying parts traded between these countries. Similarly, the EU has numerous FTAs with countries worldwide, and the UK has its own set of trade agreements post-Brexit. To claim preferential treatment, importers typically need a valid Certificate of Origin demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the respective trade agreement.