HS 830510 Fittings for loose-leaf binders or files
Quick Answer: Fittings for loose-leaf binders or files imported under HS 830510 enter the UK at 2.00%, the EU at 2.70%, and the US at 2.9% under the MFN rate. This classification covers metal components used to hold papers in loose-leaf binders, such as ring mechanisms, clip mechanisms, and lever arch mechanisms. Importers should be aware of potential variations in duty rates based on specific product types and origin countries, particularly in the US where a 45% rate exists for certain origins. CustomTariffs aggregates this data to assist trade professionals in navigating these complexities.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8305100000 | 2.00 % | — | — |
| 8305100011 | 2.00 % | — | — |
| 8305100013 | 2.00 % | — | — |
| 8305100019 | 2.00 % | — | — |
| 8305100021 | 2.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8305100000 | 2.70 % | — | — |
| 8305100013 | 2.70 % | — | — |
| 8305100021 | 2.70 % | — | — |
| 8305100029 | 2.70 % | — | — |
| 8305100037 | 2.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8305100010 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 83051000 | 2.9% | Free (17 programs) | — |
| 8305100050 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8305.10?
Imports of Fittings for loose-leaf binders or files may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 830510 cover?
This subheading covers fittings specifically designed for loose-leaf binders or files, as defined by the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature. These include mechanisms such as ring mechanisms, lever arch mechanisms, and clip mechanisms, typically made of base metal, which are used to secure sheets of paper within binders or files. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that these are components intended for the organization and storage of documents in a loose-leaf format.
What falls outside HS 830510?
The following products are excluded from HS 830510: complete binders or files that incorporate these fittings, stationery items like staplers or hole punches, and general hardware not specifically designed for loose-leaf binding systems. For instance, simple metal clips used for holding papers together without a binder, or components for other types of filing systems like suspension files, would be classified elsewhere, often under headings for office supplies or other metal articles.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 830510?
A common error is misclassifying complete binders or files under this subheading instead of their appropriate heading, which is typically 4820.10 for paper-based binders or Chapter 39 for plastic ones. Another mistake involves classifying individual metal components that are not exclusively designed for loose-leaf binders, such as general-purpose metal clips or fasteners, which would fall under other headings within Chapter 83 or Chapter 73/74 depending on the base metal.
How should importers classify products under HS 830510?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 830510 involves first identifying the primary function and material of the item. Importers and customs brokers should consult the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System and the specific tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff. If the item is a metal fitting designed to hold loose sheets of paper in a binder or file, and it is not a complete article, then HS 830510 is likely appropriate.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 830510?
A shipment of 1,000 units of metal lever arch mechanisms, each weighing 50 grams, declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $35.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($500 USD × 0.07 = $35.00). This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, specifically for subheading 8305.10.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 830510?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 830510, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible goods from certain developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP-eligible countries.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 830510, 'Fittings for loose-leaf binders or files'?
Import duty rates for HS code 830510 can vary significantly depending on the importing country and any applicable trade agreements. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is 2.70% ad valorem. However, preferential rates under agreements like the US-Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS) may offer lower or free entry. The EU's TARIC system and the UK's Trade Tariff also provide specific rates, often with variations based on origin. Always consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for the most accurate and up-to-date duty rates.
How is the import duty for HS 830510 calculated, and can you provide an example?
Import duty for HS 830510 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if the MFN duty rate is 2.70% and you import fittings valued at $10,000 USD, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (Value) × 0.0270 (Duty Rate) = $270 USD. Some countries may also apply specific duties based on quantity (e.g., per kilogram or per piece), or a combination of ad valorem and specific duties. It is crucial to verify the calculation method in the destination country's tariff.
What are the classification criteria for goods to be classified under HS 830510?
HS code 830510 covers fittings for loose-leaf binders or files, such as metal or plastic rings, arches, or other mechanisms designed to hold sheets of paper in a binder or file. Key classification criteria include the item's function as a component for loose-leaf binding systems and its material (typically metal or plastic). Items that are not specifically designed for loose-leaf binders, or are part of a complete binder or file, would likely be classified elsewhere. For instance, a complete binder would fall under a different heading. Always refer to the Explanatory Notes of the Harmonized System for detailed guidance.
Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS 830510, and what documentation is typically required?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for HS 830510. For example, agreements like the US-Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS), USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), and various EU Free Trade Agreements often grant reduced or duty-free access for goods originating from partner countries. To claim these preferential rates, importers and customs brokers typically need to provide a Certificate of Origin (COO) or a declaration of origin issued by the exporter, demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the specific trade agreement. The exact documentation requirements can vary by agreement and country.
Are there any specific documentation requirements beyond a commercial invoice and packing list for importing HS 830510?
While a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading are standard import documents, additional requirements for HS 830510 may arise depending on the importing country's regulations and the goods' origin. If claiming preferential duty rates under a Free Trade Agreement (FTA), a valid Certificate of Origin or origin declaration is mandatory. Some countries may also require safety or quality certifications, especially if the fittings are intended for use in consumer products or office supplies. It is advisable for importers and customs brokers to consult the importing country's customs authority or a local customs broker for a comprehensive list of required documentation.