HS 830220 Castors
Quick Answer: Castors imported under HS 830220 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 2.70% ad valorem, and the US at 5.7% ad valorem under the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate. This HS code specifically covers castors, which are wheels or rollers designed to be attached to furniture, equipment, or other articles to allow them to be moved easily. These can include swivel castors, fixed castors, and those with brakes. Importers should be aware of potential preferential duty rates available in the US for certain trading partners. CustomTariffs aggregates this tariff data, providing a valuable resource for trade compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8302200000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8302200010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8302200090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8302200010 | — | — | — |
| 8302200000 | — | — | — |
| 8302200090 | 2.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8302200000 | 5.7% | Free (18 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8302.20?
Imports of Castors may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 16 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 830220 cover?
This subheading covers castors, which are wheels or rollers fitted to the bottom of furniture, vehicles, or other articles to enable them to be moved easily. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, this category includes castors with or without brakes, made from various materials such as metal, rubber, or plastic, and designed for a wide range of applications from light domestic furniture to heavy industrial equipment. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm this broad scope for items primarily designed for mobility.
What falls outside HS 830220?
The following products are excluded from HS 830220: complete vehicles equipped with wheels, separate wheels or rollers not fitted to an article for mobility, and parts of castors that are not assembled. For instance, individual rubber tires or metal wheel rims intended for separate sale or for use in manufacturing other goods, such as bicycle wheels or vehicle tires, would be classified under different headings. Similarly, casters designed as integral parts of machinery, where their primary function is not general mobility but specific operational movement, may fall under other headings depending on the machinery itself.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 830220?
A common error is misclassifying castors that are part of a larger assembly or are designed for highly specialized functions. For example, if a castor is an integral component of a medical device or a specific piece of industrial machinery, and its function is critical to that device's operation rather than general mobility, it might be classified with the main article under Chapter 84 or 85, following General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3. Importers sometimes incorrectly classify individual castor components separately from the assembled castor unit.
How should importers classify products under HS 830220?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 830220 involves first identifying the primary function of the item. If the product is a wheel or roller designed to facilitate the movement of furniture, equipment, or other articles, and it is either assembled or intended for assembly onto such items, it generally falls into this category. Importers should consult the WCO HS Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedules of their destination country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, to confirm the precise scope and any specific subheadings or exclusions.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 830220?
A set of four industrial steel castors, each weighing 0.5 kg, with a declared customs value of $20.00 USD, would attract a US duty of $0.80. This is calculated using the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule's Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 4.0% ad valorem applied to the declared value ($20.00 USD × 0.04 = $0.80 USD). Note that some castors might also have specific weight-based duties or be subject to additional trade remedies.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 830220?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 830220, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can lead to a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible goods from designated developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific requirements of the importing country's customs authority.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 830220 (Castors)?
Import duty rates for HS code 830220 (Castors) vary significantly by country. For example, the United States applies a 5.7% ad valorem duty under its Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariff. The European Union, under the TARIC system, has a rate of 4.5% ad valorem. The United Kingdom's Trade Tariff lists a rate of 4.5% ad valorem. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the applicable duty rate, as preferential rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) may also apply. For instance, under the USMCA, castors may enter duty-free if they meet the rules of origin.
What defines a 'castor' for HS classification purposes under 830220?
According to the Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, castors (HS code 830220) are defined as wheels or rollers fitted with a fork or plate, designed to be attached to furniture, vehicles, or other articles to facilitate their movement. Key classification criteria include the presence of a wheel or roller and an attachment mechanism (fork or plate). Items that are merely wheels or rollers without an attachment system, or those designed for other purposes (e.g., industrial machinery components), would likely be classified elsewhere.
What documentation is typically required for importing castors under HS code 830220?
Standard import documentation for HS code 830220 typically includes a commercial invoice detailing the quantity, description, unit price, and total value of the castors; a packing list specifying the contents of each package; and a bill of lading or air waybill as the transport document. Depending on the importing country and the origin of the goods, a certificate of origin may be required to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Importers should also be aware of any specific product safety or labeling requirements mandated by the destination country.
How are import duties calculated for castors, and can you provide an example?
Import duties for castors are typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if the United States' MFN duty rate of 5.7% ad valorem applies, and an importer declares a shipment of castors with a customs value of $10,000, the duty amount would be calculated as: $10,000 (Customs Value) × 0.057 (Duty Rate) = $570.00. Some countries may also apply specific duties (per unit) or a combination of ad valorem and specific duties, so it's essential to verify the exact duty calculation method for the destination country.
Which trade agreements commonly provide preferential duty rates for castors (HS 830220)?
Several trade agreements can offer preferential duty rates for castors (HS 830220). For example, under the EU's Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP), developing countries may benefit from reduced or zero duties. Within North America, the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) often allows for duty-free entry if the castors meet the agreement's rules of origin. Other bilateral agreements, such as those between the EU and countries like Canada or Japan, may also provide preferential treatment. Importers should always verify the specific provisions and rules of origin for the relevant trade agreement to determine eligibility for preferential duty rates.