HS 830130 Locks of a kind used for furniture
Quick Answer: Locks of a kind used for furniture imported under HS 830130 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 2.70% ad valorem, and the US with rates varying from 5.7% ad valorem to 45% ad valorem, with several preferential trade agreements offering duty-free entry. This classification specifically covers mechanical locks and keys designed for use on furniture, such as cabinets, drawers, and chests, excluding those for vehicles or buildings. Importers should verify specific preferential rates applicable to their origin country in the US. According to CustomTariffs data, understanding these jurisdictional differences is crucial for accurate landed cost calculations and compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8301300000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8301300000 | 2.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8301300060 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 83013000 | 5.7% | Free (17 programs) | — |
| 8301300090 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8301.30?
Imports of Locks of a kind used for furniture may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 830130 cover?
This subheading covers locks specifically designed for use on furniture, as defined by the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System (WCO HS) nomenclature. This includes, but is not limited to, cabinet locks, drawer locks, desk locks, and showcase locks, typically made of base metal. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that these are distinct from locks intended for doors, vehicles, or luggage, focusing on their application in securing furniture compartments. For instance, a common item is a small cam lock for a filing cabinet drawer.
What falls outside HS 830130?
The following products are excluded from HS 830130: locks for doors (HS 830110), locks for vehicles (HS 830120), padlocks (HS 830110), and locks for luggage or safes (HS 830140). Also excluded are lock components not assembled into a functional lock unit, such as individual lock cylinders or keys, which may fall under other headings within Chapter 83 or elsewhere depending on their specific nature and material. For example, a standalone lock cylinder for a desk would not be classified here.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 830130?
A common error is misclassifying locks that, while used on furniture, are primarily designed for other purposes, such as small padlocks used on a jewelry box, which would fall under HS 830110. Another mistake involves classifying lock sets or kits where the primary component is not a lock for furniture. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes, emphasizing the intended use of the lock.
How should importers classify products under HS 830130?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 830130 involves first identifying the product's primary function and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff. Examining the product's design, materials (typically base metal), and specific application on furniture is crucial. If the lock is designed to secure a cabinet, drawer, or other furniture compartment, it likely falls under this subheading.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 830130?
A set of 100 brass cabinet locks, each weighing 50 grams and declared at a customs value of $200 USD, would attract a US duty of $10.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate of 5% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($200 USD × 0.05 = $10.00). This calculation is based on the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, where HS code 830130.0000 typically carries this rate for non-preferential imports.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 830130?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 830130, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying originating goods from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free rates for qualifying goods from certain developing countries. To claim preference under USMCA, a self-certified origin statement is typically required. For GSP, a GSP Form A is generally needed.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 830130, covering locks used for furniture?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 830130 can vary. For example, the United States applies a 5.7% ad valorem duty. In the European Union, under the TARIC system, the rate can be 2.7% ad valorem. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the most current and precise duty rate applicable to your shipment. The World Customs Organization (WCO) provides the foundational HS nomenclature, but national tariff schedules detail the specific rates.
How is the import duty for HS code 830130 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 830130 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it is a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if a shipment of furniture locks has a customs value of $10,000 and the applicable duty rate is 5.7% (as an example of a U.S. rate), the duty would be calculated as follows: $10,000 (Customs Value) × 0.057 (Duty Rate) = $570.00 (Import Duty). Always ensure you are using the correct customs value, which typically includes the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight to the port of entry.
What are the classification criteria for goods to be classified under HS code 830130 (Locks of a kind used for furniture)?
To be classified under HS code 830130, the locks must be specifically designed or intended for use with furniture. This includes locks for cabinets, desks, drawers, wardrobes, and other furniture items. The key criterion is their application; locks for doors, vehicles, or safes would fall under different HS headings. The Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System provide further guidance on the scope of this heading.
Which trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 830130, and how can importers benefit?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for goods classified under HS code 830130. For example, under the U.S. tariff schedule, preferential rates are often listed for countries with Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) such as Australia (AU), Canada (CA), Chile (CL), Mexico (MX), and others denoted by codes like 'A', 'AU', 'CL', 'CO', etc. To benefit, importers must ensure the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement and possess a valid Certificate of Origin or other acceptable proof of origin documentation. These preferential rates can significantly reduce or eliminate import duties, making imports more cost-effective. Always verify the specific preferential rates and requirements for your trading partner's country.
Are there specific documentation requirements beyond a commercial invoice and packing list for importing goods under HS code 830130?
While a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading are standard import documents, specific requirements for HS code 830130 can depend on the importing country and the origin of the goods. If claiming preferential duty rates under a Free Trade Agreement, a valid Certificate of Origin or declaration of origin is mandatory. Some countries may also require product-specific declarations or compliance with safety standards, although for basic furniture locks, these are less common. It is advisable for importers and customs brokers to consult the importing country's customs authority or their official tariff database (e.g., USITC for the U.S., EU TARIC for the EU, UK Trade Tariff for the UK) for any unique documentation requirements.