HS 830110 Padlocks

Quick Answer: Padlocks imported under HS 830110 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 2.70% ad valorem, and the US with rates varying from 3.6% ad valorem to free for certain trade agreements, up to a maximum of 28.5% ad valorem. This code specifically covers padlocks, including those with or without chains, and their keys, of base metal. Importers should be aware of the significant duty rate disparities across major markets. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific country-specific preferential rates for optimal trade compliance.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8301100000 0.00 % — —

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8301100000 2.70 % — —

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
830110 — — —
8301105000 3.6% Free (17 programs) ["doz."]
8301106020 — — ["doz."]
8301108000 4.8% Free (17 programs) ["doz."]
8301102000 2.3% Free (17 programs) ["doz."]

Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8301.10?

Imports of Padlocks may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.

United States (HTSUS)

Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 15 other programs

European Union (TARIC)

Preferential rate data not yet available.

United Kingdom

Preferential rate data not yet available.

Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.

Data compiled by HSRates.

Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?

Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.

Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 830110 cover?

This subheading covers padlocks, which are portable locks with a shackle that can be passed through an opening (such as a hasp or chain) and locked by a mechanism. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes for Heading 8301, this category specifically includes all types of padlocks, regardless of their locking mechanism (e.g., key-operated or combination-operated). The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm this broad inclusion for portable locking devices.

What falls outside HS 830110?

The following products are excluded from HS 830110: locks that are not portable, such as those designed for permanent installation in doors or vehicles (classified under other headings within Chapter 83 or elsewhere depending on their specific function and construction). Also excluded are lock components sold separately, such as keys or individual lock cylinders, unless presented as part of a set with a padlock. For instance, built-in locks for luggage or briefcases are typically classified with the luggage itself.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 830110?

A common error is misclassifying combination locks that are integrated into other articles, such as luggage or bicycles, as standalone padlocks. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b) of the Harmonized System, goods consisting of different materials or components which cannot be readily separated are to be classified as if they consisted of the material or component which gives them their essential character. Therefore, a combination lock that is an integral part of a suitcase would not be classified under 830110.

How should importers classify products under HS 830110?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 830110 involves first identifying the product as a portable lock with a shackle. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, and review the specific wording and any accompanying notes for Heading 8301 and Subheading 830110. Verifying that the product is not a built-in lock or a component sold separately is crucial for accurate classification.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 830110?

A shipment of 1,000 units of "Master Lock Model 1525 Combination Padlocks," declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty. Assuming a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem, the duty would be $175.00 USD ($5,000 × 0.035). This calculation is based on the declared value and the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 830110.0000.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 830110?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 830110, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, padlocks originating from Canada or Mexico may be eligible for a Free (0%) duty rate. To claim this preference, a self-certified origin statement on the commercial invoice or a separate certificate of origin is typically required, depending on the specific circumstances and value of the goods. Other agreements may offer reduced rates for specific developing countries.

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Which HS Codes Are Related?

HS 830130 HS 830140 HS 830120 HS 830150 HS 830210 HS 830170

Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.

FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 830110 (Padlocks)?

The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for padlocks under HS code 830110 can vary. For example, the U.S. tariff rate is 2.70% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates are often available under various trade agreements. For instance, rates can be Free (0.00%) for imports from countries like Australia (AU), Canada (CA), Chile (CL), South Korea (KR), and Singapore (SG), among others, depending on the specific agreement and country of origin. Always verify the applicable rate based on the origin of the goods and the relevant trade agreement.

How is the import duty for padlocks (HS 830110) calculated?

The import duty for padlocks is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if padlocks are imported into the U.S. with a customs value of $10,000 and the MFN duty rate is 2.70%, the duty amount would be $10,000 \times 0.0270 = $270.00. Some countries may also apply specific duties based on quantity (e.g., per piece), or a combination of ad valorem and specific duties. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the exact calculation method.

What are the classification criteria for padlocks under HS code 830110?

HS code 830110 covers 'Padlocks and locks, of base metal'. Padlocks are characterized by their portable nature and the inclusion of a shackle that can be locked and unlocked, typically with a key or combination mechanism. They are designed to secure items such as luggage, gates, lockers, or bicycles. Locks that are not portable or are designed for permanent installation, such as door locks or cabinet locks, may fall under different HS codes within heading 8301 or other headings.

What documentation is typically required for importing padlocks under HS code 830110?

Standard documentation for importing padlocks (HS 830110) generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the origin of the goods, a certificate of origin may be required to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Importers should also be aware of any specific labeling requirements or product safety standards mandated by the destination country. Consulting with a customs broker or the importing country's customs authority is recommended for a comprehensive list.

Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for padlocks (HS 830110)?

Several trade agreements can provide reduced or free entry for padlocks (HS 830110). For example, the United States has agreements like the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) which may offer preferential rates for goods originating from Canada and Mexico. The EU's tariff system (TARIC) provides preferential rates for goods from countries with which the EU has an association or free trade agreement. Similarly, the UK operates under its own tariff schedule, offering preferential rates based on its trade deals. Examples of countries often listed with Free (0.00%) duty rates under various agreements include Australia (AU), Chile (CL), South Korea (KR), and Singapore (SG), though the specific agreements and conditions must be verified for each import.