HS 820890 Other
Quick Answer: Knives and blades for machines imported under HS 820890 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 1.70% ad valorem, and the US duty-free. This residual classification applies to knives and cutting blades specifically designed for use in machinery, which are not covered by more specific subheadings within Chapter 82. This includes blades for agricultural machinery, textile machinery, and other industrial equipment. Importers should verify the precise application of the machinery to ensure correct classification, as specific machine types may have unique tariff treatments. According to CustomTariffs data, while the US and UK offer duty-free entry, EU importers face a standard ad valorem duty.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8208900000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8208900000 | 1.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8208903000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
| 820890 | — | — | — |
| 8208906000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 820890 cover?
This subheading covers "Other" cutting tools, specifically those not elsewhere specified within heading 8208, which pertains to knives and cutting blades for machines and for mechanical appliances. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, this residual category is for blades and cutting tools that do not fit the more specific descriptions in subheadings 8208.10 through 8208.30, such as those for agricultural machines, for food grinding, or for surgical instruments. For example, specialized cutting discs for industrial machinery not otherwise classified would fall here.
What falls outside HS 820890?
The following products are excluded from HS 820890: cutting blades specifically designed for agricultural machinery (8208.10), knives and cutting blades for food grinding or processing machines (8208.20), and blades for surgical, medical, or veterinary instruments (8208.30). Additionally, tools that are not primarily cutting implements, such as drills or milling cutters, are classified under different headings within Chapter 82. For instance, a saw blade for a woodworking machine would not be classified here.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 820890?
A common error is misinterpreting the "other" designation, leading to the classification of items that have a more specific subheading within 8208 or are not cutting tools at all. For example, classifying a simple utility knife blade intended for manual use, rather than for a machine, under this heading would be incorrect, as such items are typically found in 8211. Adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(a) for composite goods and GRI 3(b) for goods put up in sets is crucial to avoid misclassification.
How should importers classify products under HS 820890?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 820890 involves a thorough examination of the product's intended use and design, comparing it against the descriptions in heading 8208 and its preceding subheadings. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) or the EU's TARIC database, to confirm the precise scope of 8208.90 and identify any country-specific subdivisions or additional notes.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 820890?
A set of 10 industrial cutting discs for a metal fabrication machine, weighing 5 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $35.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($500 USD × 0.07 = $35.00). This calculation is performed according to the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS).
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 820890?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 820890, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying originating goods from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, goods originating from countries benefiting from the US Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may also receive preferential duty-free treatment. To claim these preferences, a valid self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A may be required, depending on the specific agreement and importing jurisdiction.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 820890, and how can I find preferential rates?
HS code 820890 covers 'Other' blades and cutting plates for machines, tools, or for hand tools. The standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate in the United States is 1.70% ad valorem. However, preferential rates may apply under various trade agreements. For instance, goods imported from Canada or Mexico under the USMCA may have a 0.00% duty rate. To determine the exact applicable rate, consult the US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and review any relevant Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) or preferential programs for which your goods qualify. Always verify the specific tariff treatment based on the country of origin.
What specific types of blades and cutting plates fall under HS code 820890, and what are the classification criteria?
HS code 820890 is a residual category for blades and cutting plates that are not specifically enumerated under other subheadings of 8208 (e.g., for machines for working wood, metal, glass, or for machines for preparing or manufacturing food, etc.). Classification hinges on whether the item is a blade or cutting plate designed for use with a machine, tool, or hand tool, and if it does not fit into a more specific HS code within the 8208 chapter. Examples might include specialized blades for industrial cutting machines not otherwise specified, or certain types of cutting discs. If an item clearly fits a more specific heading (e.g., 8208.10 for knives and cutting blades for agricultural or forestry machines), it should not be classified under 820890.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS code 820890?
Standard import documentation for goods classified under HS 820890 generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the country of origin and the specific nature of the blades or cutting plates, additional documentation may be necessary. This could include a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements, or specific safety certifications if the items are subject to import regulations in the destination country. Importers and customs brokers should consult the customs regulations of the importing country and any specific product requirements.
How is the import duty for HS code 820890 calculated, and can you provide a numerical example?
The import duty for HS code 820890 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it is a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if the MFN duty rate is 1.70% and you import blades with a declared customs value of $10,000 USD, the duty calculation would be: $10,000 (Customs Value) × 0.0170 (Duty Rate) = $170.00 USD (Duty Amount). If a specific duty rate (e.g., per unit) were applicable, the calculation would be rate per unit × number of units. Always ensure the customs value is correctly determined according to the valuation rules of the importing country.
Which major trade agreements might offer reduced or zero duty rates for HS code 820890, and how do I verify eligibility?
Several trade agreements can impact duty rates for HS code 820890. For imports into the United States, the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) often provides for duty-free treatment (0.00%) for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Other agreements, such as those with Australia or South Korea, may also offer preferential rates. To verify eligibility, you must confirm that the goods meet the rules of origin specified in the relevant trade agreement. This typically involves obtaining a certificate of origin from the exporter and ensuring the goods are manufactured or processed according to the agreement's requirements. Consult the official text of the trade agreement and the customs authority of the importing country for definitive guidance.