HS 820530 Planes, chisels, gouges and similar cutting tools for working wood
Quick Answer: Planes, chisels, gouges, and similar cutting tools for working wood, classified under HS code 820530, enter the UK at 2.00%, the EU at 3.70%, and the US with rates varying from 5% to 45%, with certain trade agreements offering duty-free entry. This code specifically covers hand-operated tools designed for shaping or cutting wood, such as bench planes, block planes, and wood chisels. Importers should be aware of the significant duty rate disparities across major markets. According to CustomTariffs data, understanding these variations is crucial for accurate landed cost calculations and compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8205300000 | 2.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8205300000 | 3.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 820530 | — | — | — |
| 8205306000 | 5% | Free (17 programs) | ["No."] |
| 8205303000 | 5.7% | Free (17 programs) | ["No."] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8205.30?
Imports of Planes, chisels, gouges and similar cutting tools for working wood may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 820530 cover?
This subheading covers planes, chisels, gouges, and similar cutting tools specifically designed for working wood. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, these tools are characterized by their sharp cutting edges intended for shaping, carving, or removing wood material. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this category includes hand-operated tools such as block planes, bench planes, bevel-edge chisels, mortise chisels, and carving gouges, provided their primary function is wood manipulation.
What falls outside HS 820530?
The following products are excluded from HS 820530: tools for working metal, stone, or other materials, even if they share a similar design. For instance, chisels intended for masonry or concrete work are classified elsewhere, typically under HS 820540. Similarly, power-operated woodworking tools, such as electric planers or routers, are not included in this subheading and would fall under different HS codes within Chapter 84. Tools with cutting edges for general purposes or for use on materials other than wood are also excluded.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 820530?
A common error is misclassifying tools that have a dual purpose or are designed for materials other than wood. For example, a set of chisels that includes blades suitable for both wood and softer plastics might be incorrectly classified under 820530 if the primary design intent is not exclusively for wood. Following the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System (GRI), particularly GRI 3, is crucial to ensure correct classification when faced with ambiguous items, ensuring the "essential character" of the product is considered.
How should importers classify products under HS 820530?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 820530 involves a thorough examination of the tool's design, intended use, and material. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and cross-reference with the WCO Explanatory Notes. It is essential to confirm that the tool is hand-operated and specifically designed for cutting, shaping, or removing wood material, distinguishing it from power tools or tools for other materials.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 820530?
A set of three Stanley bench chisels (1/4", 1/2", 3/4") with a declared customs value of $50.00 USD would attract a US duty of $5.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 8205.30. The calculation is: 10% of $50.00 = $5.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 820530?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 820530, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating tools from Canada and Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA certification of origin is required. Additionally, for goods originating in countries benefiting from the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program, preferential rates may apply, often resulting in duty-free entry, requiring a GSP Form A. The specific documentation requirements can vary by importing jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 820530, 'Planes, chisels, gouges and similar cutting tools for working wood'?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 820530 can vary. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the rate is 2.00% ad valorem. It is crucial to consult the latest HTSUS for the most current rates, as they are subject to change. For other countries, refer to their respective tariff schedules, such as the EU TARIC or UK Trade Tariff.
How is the duty calculated for HS 820530? Can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 820530 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared value of the goods. For instance, if a shipment of chisels classified under 820530 has a declared value of $10,000 USD and the MFN duty rate is 2.00%, the import duty would be $10,000 * 0.02 = $200.00. Always ensure the declared value is accurate and compliant with customs valuation rules.
What are the classification criteria for tools to be considered 'similar cutting tools for working wood' under HS 820530?
HS code 820530 covers hand-operated tools specifically designed for shaping or cutting wood. This includes planes, chisels, and gouges. 'Similar cutting tools' generally refers to other hand tools with a cutting edge intended for woodworking, such as drawknives or spokeshaves, provided they are not specifically classified elsewhere. Tools primarily designed for metalworking or other materials, or power-operated tools, would fall under different HS codes. Consult the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System for detailed guidance.
Which trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 820530, and what are the general requirements?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates, often resulting in 'Free' entry for goods under HS 820530. Examples include agreements with countries like Australia (AU), South Korea (KR), and Singapore (SG), among others listed with 'Free' rates. To claim preferential treatment, importers must provide a Certificate of Origin or other acceptable proof of origin as stipulated by the specific trade agreement. This documentation must demonstrate that the goods meet the rules of origin criteria of the agreement. Always verify the specific requirements for the relevant trade agreement and country of origin.
Are there any specific documentation requirements beyond the commercial invoice and bill of lading for importing tools under HS 820530?
While a commercial invoice, bill of lading, and packing list are standard, importing tools under HS 820530 may require additional documentation depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the tools. For instance, if claiming preferential duty rates under a Free Trade Agreement, a valid Certificate of Origin is mandatory. Some countries may also require declarations of compliance with safety standards or material composition, especially if the tools contain certain alloys or finishes. It is advisable for importers and customs brokers to consult the importing country's customs authority or their official tariff database for any specific or additional documentation requirements.