HS 820330 Metal-cutting shears and similar tools
Quick Answer: Metal-cutting shears and similar tools imported under HS 820330 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 1.70% ad valorem, and the US at rates ranging from free to 50% ad valorem. This classification covers hand-operated tools designed for cutting metal, such as tin snips, bolt cutters, and aviation snips. It excludes powered shears or those primarily for cutting other materials. Importers and customs brokers should verify specific rates based on the exact tool type and origin, as the US tariff can vary significantly. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the need for precise classification and origin verification to ensure accurate duty assessment.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8203300000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8203300000 | 1.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8203300000 | Free | — | ["No."] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 820330 cover?
This subheading covers metal-cutting shears and similar tools designed for cutting metal. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this includes items like tin snips, aviation snips, and bench shears specifically manufactured for severing metal sheets or bars. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that these tools are characterized by their cutting action on metallic materials, often employing a scissor-like mechanism with hardened blades.
What falls outside HS 820330?
The following products are excluded from HS 820330: general-purpose scissors not specifically designed for metal cutting, such as those for paper or fabric, which are typically classified under HS 8213. Also excluded are power-operated shears, which fall under different headings depending on their power source and specific function. Tools for cutting other materials, like wood or plastic, are also not covered by this subheading, and their classification would depend on their specific design and intended use.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 820330?
A common error is misclassifying general-purpose scissors or household shears as metal-cutting shears. General Interpretation Rule (GIR) 1 of the Harmonized System emphasizes that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative Section or Chapter Notes. If a tool can cut both metal and other materials, its primary intended use, as indicated by its design and construction (e.g., robust blades, leverage mechanisms), dictates its classification under 820330.
How should importers classify products under HS 820330?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 820330 involves a thorough examination of the tool's design, intended use, and material composition. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and review the explanatory notes for Heading 8203. Verifying that the tool is specifically designed for cutting metal, often through its blade construction and leverage, is crucial for accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 820330?
A pair of heavy-duty metal-cutting snips weighing 0.5 kg and declared at a customs value of $25 USD would attract a US duty of $1.75. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem, applied to the declared value. The calculation is: 3.5% × $25 = $0.875. However, if the snips were priced at $50, the duty would be $1.75 (3.5% × $50). This is calculated using the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 820330?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 820330, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, eligible metal-cutting shears originating from Canada or Mexico can be imported duty-free. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA certification of origin is required. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or duty-free entry for products from certain developing countries, requiring a GSP Form A.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 820330 (Metal-cutting shears and similar tools)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 820330 in the United States is 3.5% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates may apply under various trade agreements. For example, goods originating from Canada or Mexico under the USMCA may be eligible for duty-free entry. Importers and brokers should always verify the specific origin and applicable trade agreement to determine the correct duty rate. Always consult the latest Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) for definitive rates.
How is the duty calculated for HS code 820330, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 820330 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared value of the goods. For instance, if you import metal-cutting shears with a declared customs value of $10,000 and the MFN duty rate is 3.5%, the duty would be calculated as follows: Duty = Declared Value × Duty Rate = $10,000 × 0.035 = $350.00. Some specific tools within this classification might have different duty calculations, such as a combination of ad valorem and specific duties, so it's crucial to check the HTSUS notes.
What are the key classification criteria for tools to be classified under HS code 820330?
HS code 820330 covers 'Metal-cutting shears and similar tools.' The primary criterion is that the tool must be designed for cutting metal. This includes shears specifically made for cutting sheet metal, wire, or other metal stock. 'Similar tools' generally refers to hand-operated tools that perform a cutting action on metal through shearing or clipping mechanisms, such as tin snips, bolt cutters, and cable cutters, provided they are not specifically classified elsewhere. Tools designed for cutting other materials, like wood or plastic, would fall under different HS codes. Referencing the WCO Explanatory Notes for Chapter 82 provides further guidance on the scope of this heading.
What documentation is typically required when importing goods classified under HS code 820330?
Standard documentation for importing tools under HS code 820330 generally includes a commercial invoice detailing the description, quantity, unit price, and total value of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the country of origin and any preferential trade agreements claimed, a Certificate of Origin may be required. Importers should also be prepared to provide product literature or technical specifications if Customs and Border Protection (CBP) requests further clarification on the tool's function or material composition to verify classification.
Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS code 820330?
Several trade agreements can impact duty rates for HS code 820330. In the United States, the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) often provides for duty-free entry for qualifying goods. Other agreements, such as those with Australia, Chile, or South Korea, may also offer reduced or preferential duty rates, provided the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in each agreement. For imports into the European Union, the EU's Common Customs Tariff (TARIC) database would detail any preferential rates applicable under agreements with third countries. Importers must ensure they have the necessary proof of origin to claim these benefits.