HS 811249 Other

Quick Answer: Other unwrought or waste and scrap of cobalt alloys enters the UK duty-free, the EU at 9.00% ad valorem, and the US at 4% ad valorem, with preferential rates available for certain trading partners. This residual classification under HS 811249 applies to cobalt alloys not specifically listed in preceding subheadings, such as those containing other metals. Importers should verify the precise composition of their cobalt alloy shipments to ensure correct classification and duty application. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of accurate declarations for compliance.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8112490000 0.00 % — —

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8112490000 9.00 % — —

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
8112490000 4% Free (17 programs) ["kg"]

Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8112.49?

Imports of Other may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.

United States (HTSUS)

Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs

European Union (TARIC)

Preferential rate data not yet available.

United Kingdom

Preferential rate data not yet available.

Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.

Data compiled by HSRates.

Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?

Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.

Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 811249 cover?

This subheading covers other unwrought or waste and scrap of cobalt and articles thereof, not specifically enumerated in preceding subheadings of heading 8112. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this residual category is for cobalt-based materials that do not fit into more specific classifications within heading 8112, such as cobalt powders, cobalt bars, rods, profiles, and plates. For instance, the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) defines this category broadly to capture any cobalt articles not otherwise specified.

What falls outside HS 811249?

The following products are excluded from HS 811249: cobalt alloys (which are typically classified under heading 7204, 7225, 7226, 7228, or 7601 if they are aluminum-based), cobalt compounds (such as cobalt oxides or cobalt salts, classified under Chapter 28), and finished articles of cobalt that are specifically classified elsewhere in the tariff schedule, like cobalt magnets (Chapter 85) or cobalt tools (Chapter 82). Waste and scrap of cobalt that has been significantly processed or remelted may also fall under different classifications.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 811249?

A common error is misclassifying cobalt alloys or cobalt compounds under this subheading. General Interpretative Rule 1 (GIR 1) of the Harmonized System emphasizes that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. For example, cobalt oxides, which are chemical compounds, are classified under Chapter 28, not under heading 8112. Similarly, alloys containing cobalt as a principal component are often classified under headings for specific base metals or alloys.

How should importers classify products under HS 811249?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 811249 involves a thorough examination of the product's composition and form. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC database, and review the explanatory notes for heading 8112. If the product is primarily cobalt and is unwrought, or is waste and scrap of cobalt, and does not fit any more specific subheading, then 811249 is likely appropriate. Verification with the WCO's HS nomenclature is also recommended.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 811249?

A shipment of 500 kilograms of cobalt waste and scrap, declared at a customs value of $15,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $750. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($15,000 USD × 0.05 = $750). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for subheading 8112.49.00.00.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 811249?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 811249, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide for Free duty rates for originating goods from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible goods from developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.

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Which HS Codes Are Related?

HS 811239 HS 811299 HS 811219 HS 811269 HS 811259 HS 811229

Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.

FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 811249, and how do preferential rates apply?

HS code 811249 covers 'Other' unwrought or waste and scrap of cobalt and articles thereof. The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate can vary significantly by importing country. For example, the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule may list a specific rate, while the EU TARIC database or the UK Trade Tariff will show their respective applied duties. Preferential rates are often available under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). For instance, rates listed as 'Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)' indicate duty-free entry for goods originating from countries or blocs with specific trade agreements with the importing nation. Always verify the specific origin of the goods and the applicable FTA to determine eligibility for preferential treatment.

How is an item classified under HS code 811249 if it's not explicitly listed elsewhere in Chapter 81?

HS code 811249 is a residual ('Other') category. Classification under this code is appropriate when an article is made of cobalt (or is waste/scrap of cobalt, or an article thereof) and does not meet the specific descriptions of other subheadings within heading 8112. The Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System (WCO) provide guidance. For cobalt, this typically includes alloys of cobalt, articles of cobalt not elsewhere specified, or cobalt in forms not covered by more specific headings. Importers and brokers must ensure that the item genuinely does not fit into more specific codes before resorting to this residual category.

What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS 811249?

Standard import documentation is generally required for HS code 811249. This includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, to claim preferential duty rates under an FTA, a Certificate of Origin (COO) or a declaration of origin, compliant with the specific FTA's requirements, is mandatory. Depending on the importing country's regulations and the nature of the cobalt product, additional documents like safety data sheets (SDS) or import permits might be necessary. Always consult the customs authority of the importing country for precise requirements.

Can you provide an example of how import duty is calculated for HS 811249?

The calculation of import duty depends on the specific duty rate applied by the importing country and whether it's an ad valorem (percentage of value) or specific duty (per unit). Let's assume a hypothetical scenario where a shipment of cobalt articles classified under HS 811249 has an invoice value of $10,000 USD and the applicable MFN duty rate is 9.00% ad valorem. The import duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (Value) × 9.00% (Duty Rate) = $900 USD. If the duty were a specific rate, for example, $0.50 per kilogram, and the shipment weighed 500 kg, the duty would be 500 kg × $0.50/kg = $250 USD. Always confirm the exact duty basis (ad valorem, specific, or compound) from the official tariff schedule.

Which major trade agreements commonly offer preferential duty rates for goods under HS 811249?

Several major trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for goods classified under HS 811249, depending on the origin of the goods and the importing country. For example, agreements like the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), EU FTAs with various countries, and the UK's Global Tariff regime (which incorporates preferences from its own trade deals) often include provisions for metals and their articles. The '(A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)' notation in some tariff schedules typically refers to countries or blocs with such preferential access, such as Australia, the European Union, South Korea, and others. Importers must ensure their goods meet the rules of origin stipulated by the relevant trade agreement to benefit from these reduced or eliminated duties.