HS 811010 Unwrought antimony; powders
Quick Answer: Unwrought antimony and antimony powders imported under HS 811010 enter the EU at 7.00% ad valorem, the US at 4.4¢/kg (Most Favored Nation rate), and the UK at 0.00% ad valorem. This classification specifically covers antimony in its primary, unrefined state, including both ingots or blocks (unwrought) and finely divided particles (powders). Importers should be aware of the significant duty rate disparity between the EU and other major markets. According to CustomTariffs data, understanding these differences is crucial for accurate landed cost calculations and strategic sourcing decisions. Customs brokers should ensure correct documentation to support the declared classification and applicable duty rates.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110100090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8110100000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 8110100010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110100000 | 7.00 % | — | — |
| 8110100090 | 7.00 % | — | — |
| 8110100010 | 7.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110100000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 811010 cover?
This subheading covers unwrought antimony and antimony in powder form, as defined by the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature. Unwrought antimony refers to the metal in its primary, unrefined state, typically cast into ingots or blocks. Powders are finely divided particles of antimony. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this classification applies to antimony that has undergone initial smelting or refining but has not yet been further processed into alloys, semi-finished products, or articles.
What falls outside HS 811010?
The following products are excluded from HS 811010: antimony alloys, which are classified under HS 811090; antimony oxides and other inorganic compounds, which fall under HS 2825.80; and finished articles made from antimony. For instance, antimony metal that has been further worked into bars, rods, or shapes, or incorporated into components for electronics or batteries, would be classified elsewhere based on its specific form or function, not as unwrought material or powder.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 811010?
A common error is misclassifying antimony alloys or compounds under this subheading. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Importers may mistakenly classify antimony oxides (e.g., antimony trioxide, HS 2825.80) or antimony master alloys (HS 8110.90) as unwrought antimony or powder, failing to recognize that these are chemically distinct substances or further processed forms of the metal.
How should importers classify products under HS 811010?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 811010 involves a thorough examination of the product's physical and chemical characteristics. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the material is indeed antimony in its unwrought form (e.g., ingots, pigs) or as a powder, and not an alloy or compound. Consulting the WCO Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the UK Trade Tariff, is crucial to ensure accurate classification based on the provided descriptions and any specific exclusions.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 811010?
A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of unwrought antimony, declared at a customs value of $15,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $450.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($15,000 USD × 0.03 = $450.00). This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, where unwrought antimony is typically subject to an ad valorem duty based on its value.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 811010?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 811010, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide for Free entry for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, certain developing countries may benefit from preferential rates under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), potentially offering a reduced rate or Free entry. Documentation required typically includes a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific agreement and importing jurisdiction's requirements.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 811010 (Unwrought antimony; powders)?
Import duty rates for HS code 811010 vary significantly by country. For example, under the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the general (MFN) rate is 0.00%. However, preferential rates under trade agreements may apply. In the European Union, the TARIC system indicates a 4.4% ad valorem duty for most third countries, but this can be reduced or eliminated under specific trade agreements. Always consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the most accurate and up-to-date rates.
How is the duty for unwrought antimony calculated under HS 811010?
The calculation method depends on the specific duty rate. If the rate is 'ad valorem' (e.g., 4.4%), the duty is a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. If the rate is specific (e.g., '4.4¢/kg'), the duty is calculated based on the net weight of the antimony. For instance, if importing 1,000 kg of unwrought antimony with a specific duty rate of 4.4¢/kg (equivalent to $0.044/kg), the duty would be 1,000 kg * $0.044/kg = $44.00. Some tariffs may also include compound duties (a combination of ad valorem and specific rates).
What documentation is typically required for importing unwrought antimony or antimony powders under HS 811010?
Standard import documentation for HS 811010 generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the source of the goods, you may also need a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates. Some jurisdictions may require specific declarations regarding the purity or origin of the antimony, especially if it is considered a strategic material or subject to specific trade controls. Always verify the exact requirements with the customs authority of the destination country.
Are there common trade agreements that offer reduced or zero duty rates for HS 811010?
Yes, many trade agreements can impact duty rates for HS 811010. For example, goods originating from countries with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the importing nation may qualify for preferential treatment. The U.S. has FTAs with countries like Canada and Mexico (USMCA), which might offer duty-free access. The EU has numerous Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) and Association Agreements that can reduce or eliminate duties on goods from partner countries. To claim these benefits, importers must typically provide proof of origin, such as a certificate of origin, demonstrating that the unwrought antimony or powder meets the rules of origin stipulated in the agreement.
What are the classification criteria for distinguishing unwrought antimony from other forms under HS 811010?
HS code 811010 specifically covers 'Unwrought antimony; powders'. 'Unwrought' refers to antimony in its primary, unworked state, such as ingots, blocks, or granules, that has undergone metallurgical treatment but not further mechanical or physical processing beyond basic shaping. 'Powders' refers to finely divided particles of antimony. Classification hinges on the physical form and the degree of processing. Antimony that has been further worked, such as alloys (unless specifically covered), semi-finished products (like bars or rods), or finished articles, would be classified under different HS codes within Chapter 81.