HS 810820 Unwrought titanium; powders
Quick Answer: Unwrought titanium and titanium powders imported under HS 810820 enter the UK at 4.00%, the EU at 5.00%, and the US at 15% (MFN). This classification specifically covers titanium in its unrefined state, such as ingots or bars, and finely divided titanium particles. Importers should be aware that while the UK and EU rates are consistent across their subheadings, the US offers preferential duty-free entry for certain trading partners. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific origin-based duty rates for accurate landed cost calculations.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8108200090 | 4.00 % | — | — |
| 8108200000 | 4.00 % | — | — |
| 8108200010 | 4.00 % | — | — |
| 8108200030 | 4.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8108200000 | 5.00 % | — | — |
| 8108200030 | 5.00 % | — | — |
| 8108200010 | 5.00 % | — | — |
| 8108200090 | 5.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 81082000 | 15% | Free (17 programs) | — |
| 8108200015 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 8108200095 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 8108200010 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 8108200030 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 8108.20?
Imports of Unwrought titanium; powders may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 15 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 810820 cover?
This subheading covers unwrought titanium, which refers to titanium in its primary, unrefined metallic state, and titanium powders. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this includes ingots, blocks, lumps, and other primary forms of titanium. The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this category encompasses titanium that has not undergone further processing into semi-finished or finished goods, such as bars, rods, or sheets, and also includes finely divided titanium particles.
What falls outside HS 810820?
The following products are excluded from HS 810820: titanium waste and scrap (classified under HS 810830), and semi-finished or finished products of titanium, such as titanium bars, rods, profiles, plates, sheets, wire, tubes, pipes, and articles thereof (classified under HS 810890). For instance, titanium wire used in welding or titanium foil for industrial applications would not fall under this subheading, as they represent a degree of manufacturing beyond the unwrought or powder form.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 810820?
A common error is misclassifying titanium alloys as unwrought pure titanium or vice versa. While HS 810820 specifically refers to unwrought titanium and its powders, titanium alloys are typically classified under HS 810890 if they are in a semi-finished or finished form, or potentially under other headings if the alloy is primarily composed of another metal. Adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes, is crucial.
How should importers classify products under HS 810820?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 810820 involves a thorough examination of the product's physical form and composition. Importers and customs brokers must verify if the material is in its primary, unrefined state or in powder form. Consulting the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, and reviewing the explanatory notes for Heading 8108 is essential to confirm that the product meets the definition of "unwrought titanium" or "powders" and is not a waste product or a semi-finished/finished article.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 810820?
A shipment of unwrought titanium ingots weighing 1,000 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $15,000 USD would attract a US duty of $1,500. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($15,000 × 0.10 = $1,500). This calculation is based on the rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 8108.20.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 810820?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 810820, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) which can result in a duty rate of Free for originating goods from Canada and Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) also offers preferential rates, potentially Free, for originating goods from member countries such as Japan and Australia. To claim these preferences, a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a specific origin declaration for CPTPP is typically required, depending on the jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 810820 (Unwrought titanium; powders) into the United States?
For imports into the United States, unwrought titanium and powders classified under HS code 810820 are generally subject to a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 4.00% ad valorem. However, it's crucial for importers and customs brokers to verify the specific rate applicable at the time of entry, as tariff schedules can be updated. Consult the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for the most current information. For example, if a shipment of unwrought titanium valued at $10,000 is imported, the calculated duty would be $10,000 \times 4.00% = $400.
Are there preferential duty rates available for HS code 810820 under trade agreements?
Yes, preferential duty rates may be available for unwrought titanium and powders (HS code 810820) under various trade agreements. For instance, the United States has agreements with countries like Australia (AU), Chile (CL), and South Korea (KR) that can offer reduced or free entry. Importers and customs brokers must ensure compliance with the rules of origin and provide the necessary documentation, such as a Certificate of Origin, to claim preferential treatment. The specific benefits and requirements vary by agreement; always refer to the HTSUS for the most up-to-date preferential rates and conditions.
What are the classification criteria for unwrought titanium and powders under HS code 810820?
HS code 810820 covers unwrought titanium, which includes titanium sponge, titanium ingots, and other primary forms of titanium not yet processed into semi-finished or finished products. It also covers titanium powders. The key criterion is the form of the material: it must be in its raw, unworked state or in a powdered form. If the titanium has undergone significant working, such as rolling, extruding, or forming into specific shapes, it would likely be classified under a different HS code. Customs brokers should carefully examine the product's physical characteristics and manufacturing process to ensure accurate classification.
What documentation is typically required when importing unwrought titanium or powders (HS 810820)?
When importing unwrought titanium or powders under HS code 810820, standard import documentation is required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the country of origin and any claimed preferential treatment, a Certificate of Origin may be necessary. Importers and customs brokers should also be prepared to provide technical specifications or product data sheets if requested by customs authorities to verify the classification and composition of the material. Compliance with any specific import regulations or licenses for metals may also be required.
How is the duty calculated for HS code 810820 if the value is not readily available, or if it's based on weight?
While HS code 810820 is primarily dutiable on an ad valorem basis (a percentage of the value), some countries may have specific provisions or additional duties that could involve weight. However, for the standard ad valorem duty, the calculation is straightforward: Duty = Value of Goods \times Duty Rate. For example, if unwrought titanium is imported with a declared value of $50,000 and the applicable duty rate is 4.00%, the duty would be $50,000 \times 0.04 = $2,000. If a specific duty (e.g., per kilogram) were applicable, the calculation would be Duty = Weight \times Rate per Unit Weight. Importers and customs brokers must consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country to confirm the exact basis of duty assessment.