HS 740610 Powders of non-lamellar structure
Quick Answer: Copper powders of non-lamellar structure imported under HS 740610 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at a Free rate under the MFN tariff. This classification specifically covers copper powders where the individual particles are not flat or plate-like in shape, distinguishing them from lamellar powders. Such non-lamellar powders are typically produced through atomization or electrolytic processes and are used in applications like brazing, friction materials, and powder metallurgy. Importers should verify specific country-specific duty rates and any potential import restrictions or licensing requirements, as these can vary. CustomTariffs aggregates this tariff information for global trade compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7406100000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7406100000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7406100000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 740610 cover?
This subheading covers powders of copper that are not lamellar in structure, meaning they do not form thin, flat flakes. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category includes finely divided copper particles produced through processes like atomization or electrolysis, where the particle shape is irregular or granular rather than layered. The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that the defining characteristic is the absence of a lamellar (flake-like) form, irrespective of particle size, as long as it meets the definition of a powder.
What falls outside HS 740610?
The following products are excluded from HS 740610: copper powders with a lamellar (flake-like) structure, which are classified under HS 740620. Also excluded are copper in other forms such as ingots, bars, rods, wire, plates, sheets, strip, foil, tubes, pipes, and fittings, even if they are subsequently processed into powder. For instance, finely ground copper scrap that retains a lamellar structure would not fall under this code, nor would copper granules that are too large to be considered a powder according to industry standards, typically exceeding 1 millimeter in diameter.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 740610?
A common error is misinterpreting the "non-lamellar structure" requirement, leading to the incorrect classification of lamellar copper powders under this subheading. This often occurs when the manufacturing process produces a mix of particle shapes, or when the importer relies solely on a general description without verifying the physical form against the WCO's Explanatory Notes or national tariff definitions. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b), when goods are classifiable by virtue of being mixed, the classification is determined by the material or component which gives them their essential character, which in this case is the non-lamellar copper powder.
How should importers classify products under HS 740610?
The correct procedure for classifying copper powders under HS 740610 involves a thorough examination of the product's physical characteristics. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the copper powder is not of a lamellar (flake-like) structure, consulting technical specifications or laboratory analysis if necessary. This involves comparing the product's morphology against the definitions provided in the WCO HS Nomenclature and relevant national tariff schedules, such as the USITC HTS or EU TARIC. Ensuring the powder is indeed non-lamellar is paramount for accurate classification and to avoid potential penalties.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 740610?
A shipment of 100 kilograms of atomized copper powder, declared at a customs value of $1,500 USD, would attract a US duty of $75.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($1,500 USD × 0.05 = $75.00). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 740610. Note that specific import duties can vary based on origin and other factors.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 740610?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 740610, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating copper powders may be eligible for a duty rate of Free. Countries like Mexico and Canada are key beneficiaries. To claim this preferential rate, a valid USMCA Certificate of Origin or a self-certified origin statement meeting specific requirements must be provided to customs authorities in the importing country. Other agreements may also offer reduced rates depending on the origin of the goods.
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FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 740610, covering powders of non-lamellar structure?
Import duty rates for HS code 740610 vary by importing country. For example, under the United States Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USHTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is 0.00% ad valorem. In the European Union, as per the TARIC database, the rate is also 0.00% ad valorem. The UK Trade Tariff lists a rate of Free. However, other countries may have different rates; for instance, a rate of 49% ad valorem is seen in some trade statistics, which could reflect specific trade agreements, anti-dumping duties, or other trade measures. Importers must verify the applicable duty rate for their specific destination country and consider any preferential agreements.
What specific criteria distinguish copper powders of non-lamellar structure (HS 740610) from other copper powders?
HS code 740610 specifically covers copper powders 'of non-lamellar structure'. This distinction is crucial for classification. 'Non-lamellar' typically refers to powders where the individual particles do not exhibit a layered or flaky physical form. This is in contrast to lamellar powders, which have a flat, plate-like structure. The particle size and shape are key determinative factors. Microscopic examination (e.g., using scanning electron microscopy) is often required to confirm the particle morphology. The WCO (World Customs Organization) Explanatory Notes to Chapter 74 provide guidance on the physical characteristics of powders for classification purposes.
What documentation is typically required when importing copper powders of non-lamellar structure under HS 740610?
When importing copper powders of non-lamellar structure (HS 740610), standard import documentation is required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, a certificate of origin may be necessary to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Depending on the importing country's regulations and the specific nature of the powder (e.g., purity, intended use), additional documents such as a material safety data sheet (MSDS) or an analysis certificate confirming the non-lamellar structure and composition might be requested by customs authorities to verify classification and compliance.
How are import duties calculated for HS 740610, and can you provide a numerical example?
Import duties for HS code 740610 are typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if the MFN duty rate for a specific country is 0.00% ad valorem, the duty payable would be zero, regardless of the value or quantity. However, if a country applied a hypothetical duty rate of 5% ad valorem on a shipment valued at $10,000 USD, the duty calculation would be: $10,000 (Value) × 0.05 (Duty Rate) = $500 USD (Duty Amount). Some countries might also have specific duties (e.g., per kilogram), but for HS 740610, ad valorem is more common. Always confirm the applicable duty calculation method and rate with the destination country's customs authority.
Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS 740610, and how can importers benefit?
Preferential duty rates for HS code 740610 can be obtained through various free trade agreements (FTAs) and preferential trade schemes. For instance, if importing into the United States from a country with an FTA, such as the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), the goods might qualify for a 0.00% duty rate if they meet the rules of origin. Similarly, the EU has numerous FTAs with third countries that could reduce or eliminate duties on copper powders. To benefit, importers must ensure the copper powder originates from a country party to an applicable trade agreement and that they possess a valid certificate of origin. Customs brokers play a vital role in verifying eligibility and correctly claiming preferential treatment.