HS 731512 Other chain
Quick Answer: Other chain imported under HS 731512 enters the UK duty-free, the EU at 2.70% ad valorem, and the US with rates ranging from free to 40% ad valorem. This classification specifically covers chains, other than those of heading 7315.11 (which are roller chains), that are made of iron or steel. This includes, but is not limited to, welded link chains, forged link chains, and other types of assembled chains not falling under more specific subheadings. Importers and customs brokers should consult the specific tariff schedule for the destination country to confirm the applicable duty rate, as rates can vary based on chain type and material specifications. CustomTariffs aggregates this data for trade professionals.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7315120000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7315120000 | 2.70 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7315120020 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7315120040 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7315120060 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 73151200 | Free | — | — |
| 7315120080 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 731512 cover?
This subheading covers "other chain" made of iron or steel, specifically those not falling under the more specific subheadings of heading 7315. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, this includes welded or linked chains of iron or steel, excluding those specifically classified as roller chain (7315.11) or other finished articles. For instance, certain types of anchor chains, towing chains, and general-purpose industrial chains would be classified here if not otherwise specified. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and EU TARIC database provide further detail on the precise scope.
What falls outside HS 731512?
The following products are excluded from HS 731512: roller chain of subheading 7315.11, which is specifically designed for mechanical transmission. Also excluded are chains of precious metal, plastic chains, and chains that are integral parts of machinery or vehicles where the chain itself is not the principal component. For example, a conveyor belt with integrated chain links might be classified under the machinery heading, and a simple decorative chain made of iron would likely fall under a different heading if not intended for functional use as a chain. The WCO HS nomenclature clarifies these distinctions.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 731512?
A common error is misclassifying specialized chains that have specific applications, such as those designed for lifting or hoisting, which may fall under heading 7315.19 if they are not roller chains. Another mistake is confusing general-purpose iron or steel chains with chains made from other materials, such as plastics or precious metals, which are classified elsewhere. Importers must carefully consider the material composition and intended use, adhering to General Interpretative Rule 1 and Rule 3 where applicable, to ensure accurate classification under the correct subheading.
How should importers classify products under HS 731512?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 731512 involves a systematic approach. Importers and customs brokers must first identify the material composition (iron or steel) and the construction of the chain. They should then consult the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or EU TARIC. Comparing the product's characteristics against the descriptions and exclusions of heading 7315 and its subheadings, particularly 7315.11 and 7315.12, is crucial for accurate determination.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 731512?
A 100-meter coil of general-purpose steel chain weighing 50 kilograms, declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $100.00. This is calculated using the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule's Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate of 20% ad valorem applied to the customs value, as the weight-based duty for such chains is often higher and thus not applied. The calculation is: 20% of $500 USD = $100.00. This rate is subject to change and specific product details.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 731512?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 731512, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide for duty-free entry for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may also offer reduced or duty-free rates for eligible goods from developing countries. To claim preferential treatment under USMCA, a self-certified origin statement is typically required. For GSP, a GSP Form A is generally needed, with specific documentation requirements varying by importing country and trade agreement.
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FAQ
What are the typical duty rates for HS code 731512, 'Other chain'?
The duty rates for HS code 731512, 'Other chain', vary significantly by importing country and trade agreement. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is 2.70% ad valorem. However, preferential rates may apply under trade agreements. For instance, imports from countries with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the US might be eligible for duty-free entry. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS, EU TARIC, or UK Trade Tariff, to determine the applicable rate for your specific origin and destination.
How is the duty for HS code 731512 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 731512 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared value of the goods. For example, if the MFN duty rate is 2.70% and you import a shipment of 'other chain' valued at $10,000, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 0.0270 (duty rate) = $270.00. Some countries may also apply specific duties based on weight or other units, so always verify the duty calculation method in the destination country's tariff.
What are the key classification criteria for HS code 731512?
HS code 731512 falls under Chapter 73 of the Harmonized System, which covers articles of iron or steel. Specifically, it is within heading 7315, 'Chains, chain wheels and parts thereof, of iron or steel'. Subheading 7315.12 covers 'Other chain' which includes chains not specifically classified elsewhere in 7315, such as roller chains, silent chains, and other types of mechanical transmission chains, as well as certain types of lifting or cargo chains, provided they are not covered by more specific subheadings (e.g., 7315.11 for 'Roller chain' or 7315.8 for 'Other chain of iron or steel'). The classification depends on the material (iron or steel), the construction of the chain, and its intended use. Consult the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System for detailed guidance.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS code 731512?
Standard import documentation for HS code 731512 generally includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the chain; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the origin of the goods, you may also need a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Some countries might require specific safety or quality certifications for certain types of chains, especially if they are intended for critical applications like lifting or vehicle towing. Always check the specific import requirements of the destination country's customs authority.
Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS code 731512?
The applicability of preferential duty rates for HS code 731512 depends entirely on the specific trade agreements in force between the exporting and importing countries. For example, if importing into the United States, the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) might provide preferential treatment for chains originating from Canada or Mexico. If importing into the European Union, the EU has numerous Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries worldwide that could reduce or eliminate duties. Similarly, the UK has its own set of trade agreements post-Brexit. Importers and customs brokers must verify the origin of the goods and consult the relevant trade agreement texts and the importing country's tariff database (e.g., USITC HTS, EU TARIC) to confirm eligibility and claim preferential treatment.